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ANALYSIS OF TILAPIA AGRIBUSINESS SYSTEM IN CALM WATER POUNDS IN KEPAHIANG DISTRICT, BENGKULU PROVINCE Dewi, Neti Sutra; Irnad; Reflis
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.6.1.153-176

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the production process, marketing and the role of supporting institutions for tilapia development. This research was conducted in Kepahiang and Ujan Mas subdistict, Districts of Kepahyang, Bengkulu Province in which 76 tilapia producers were selected ramdomlay and interviewed. Analysis of data involved income and R/C ratio, marketing margins as well as a descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the production income of tilapia was IDR2,129,587, - and an R/C ratio of 1.29. This resealsoh found that there are three marketing channels including (i) farmer to consumer, (ii) farmer to diluent to consumer, and (iii) farmer to collector trader to diluent to consumer. The marketing channel for Tilapia in Kepahiang Regency is efficient and the third channel is the main channel for marketing Tilapia. The role of supporting institutions involve (i) government provides feed to farmers and machine assistance to farmer groups, (ii) extension workers are tasked with improving the human resources of tilapia farmers, and (iii) banking support credit farmers according to the terms and conditions that apply
Economic Inequality in Coastal Area of Bengkulu Province Nola Windirah; Muhamad Mustopa Romdhon; Satria Putra Utama; Reflis
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): InJAR, Vol. 3, No. 3, November 2020
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v3i3.4597

Abstract

The issue of economic inequality is still a major issue in development in the coastal areas of Bengkulu Province. The region's high economic growth (5.3%) was eroded by the high rate of inflation (5%), the economy grew only 0.3 - 0.5%. The question is whether the decreasing of Bengkulu Province's economic growth due to inflation has contributed to regional economic inequality, on the coast of Bengkulu Province specifically ? The data analysis method used to assess the level of economic inequality is the Williamson Index. The results indicated that the economic growth (Gross Regional Domestic Product - GRDP) in coastal areas was lower than in non-coastal areas. Economic disparities between coastal and non-coastal areas in Bengkulu Province for the 2010-2013 period widened, however inequality in coastal areas was smaller than in non-coastal areas.
Analisis Bauran Pemasaran Kuritos di Desa Linau Kecamatan Maje Kabupaten Kaur Ratna Sudjanawati; Reflis; Yuliarti, Ellys; Khairani, Lathifah
AGRIFITIA : Journal of Agribusiness Plantation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis INSTIPER Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55180/aft.v4i2.1389

Abstract

The study was carried out in Linau Village, Maje District, Kaur Regency, with the objective of analyzing the marketing mix, specifically examining the impact of product, price, promotion, and distribution channels on Kuritos. A descriptive qualitative approach was utilized. Primary data were gathered firsthand through interviews and direct observations involving the owners, employees of the Kuritos Cracker Industry, and its consumers. Secondary data were obtained from relevant literature on marketing mix research. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis encompassed data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions.The findings reveal that product-related strategies focus on improving quality and introducing innovations, such as designing more appealing packaging. Pricing strategies involve offering discounts and conducting market condition analyses. Promotional activities are carried out through word-of-mouth and digital platforms, such as WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram. Distribution strategies emphasize using more strategic locations, like food centers and tourist attractions, and collaborating with distributors. The study underscores the critical role of these elements in optimizing Kuritos' marketing strategy, demonstrating how their effective application enhances market presence and overall success.
Analisis Dampak Usaha Tambak Udang Vanname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Di Desa Selubuk Kecamatan Air Napal Kabupaten Bengkulu Ertanto, Bobby; Utama, Satria Putra; Bakhtiar, Deddy; Reflis; Johan, Yar
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.2.37188

Abstract

The existence of a new business will have an impact on the physical environment, social, economic and cultural. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of vannamei shrimp farming business on environmental conditions physical and socio-economic conditions of the community. This research was conducted through a survey directly to the research location with stages including literature study, observation, interviews, documentation and data analysis. Water quality tetsing is carried out at UPTD Bengkulu Province DLHK Laboratory and adjusted to the quality standars of PP 22 year 2021. The test results of pH, NH, DO, salinity and odor at the outlet of the sewage pond are not meet quality standards. COD, BOD and color test results at location 1 (one) does not meet the quality standards. Shonnon-Winner Diversity Index Results biological parameters indicate that the water in location 1 (one) was in highly polluted condition and location 2 (two) is in a semi-heavy condition. Factor that cause it to happen the difference in the test results from the two locations is the remaining livestock manure and residual pesticides from plantations/farms around the site. Analysis the socio-economic impact of the community is carried out by Random Sampling through questionnaire to 40 families. The results of analysis of Rank Spearman’s economic impact shows a sufficient relationship. This is evidenced by the existence of a pond business vannamei shrimp there is an increase in the welfare of the community and the development of community-owned businesses. Spearman Rank analysis results social impact shows a strong relationship. Vannamei shrimp farming business is supported by the community because it opens up job opportunities, there is not cultural change socio-cultural community, and there has never been a conflict from community to community company side.
Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Secara Terpadu di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur Asih Gumexzer Volinty; Reflis; Satria Putra Utama
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 Juni (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Abstract

Pengelolaan limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kaur masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan, seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur, kurangnya pelatihan petugas, dan lemahnya implementasi kebijakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kondisi pengelolaan limbah (cair, padat, dan lainnya), menganalisis aspek manajemen, anggaran, serta kebijakan yang diterapkan, dan mengembangkan model pengelolaan limbah secara terpadu yang mendukung keberlanjutan lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan mix methods, dengan analisis deskriptif, sistem dinamis, dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RSUD Kaur belum memenuhi standar pengelolaan limbah B3, dan diperlukan penguatan sistem secara menyeluruh. Model terpadu yang dikembangkan dapat menjadi rekomendasi strategis untuk mendukung transformasi RSUD Kaur menuju rumah sakit ramah lingkungan (green hospital) dengan sistem pengelolaan limbah yang lebih efektif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan.
PENCEMARAN AIR TANAH AKIBAT BOCORNYA MINYAK DI SPBU PASAR KEPAHIANG, KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG Rozi Wahyudi; Reflis; Satria Putra Utama
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 Mei (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Abstract

Pencemaran air tanah akibat kebocoran minyak di SPBU Pasar Kepahiang, Kabupaten Kepahiang, telah menjadi masalah lingkungan yang serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis mekanisme pencemaran air tanah, (2) Mengidentifikasi dampak terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat, serta (3) Mengevaluasi efektivitas teknologi deteksi dan remediasi yang tersedia. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif terhadap berbagai sumber ilmiah dan kebijakan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebocoran minyak dari tangki penyimpanan bawah tanah SPBU melepaskan senyawa BTEX (benzena, toluena, etilbenzena, dan xilena) yang bersifat karsinogenik dan sulit terurai. Teknologi deteksi seperti sensor fiber optic serta metode remediasi berupa bioremediasi dan pump-and-treat terbukti efektif, namun implementasinya terkendala oleh faktor teknis dan kelembagaan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan regulasi, peningkatan kapasitas pengawasan, serta penerapan teknologi tepat guna untuk mitigasi pencemaran air tanah di sekitar SPBU. 
REHABILITASI MANGROVE SWAKELOLA MASYARAKAT DI PULAU ENGGANO PROVINSI BENGKULU SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM Heri Kusriyanto; Sukatno; Esther Meylina Sipahutar; Sahidatul Hasanah; Reflis; Satria Putra Utama
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 Mei (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Abstract

Pulau Enggano merupakan salah satu pulau terluar Indonesia yang memiliki potensi besar dalam mitigasi perubahan iklim melalui rehabilitasi ekosistem mangrove. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan rehabilitasi mangrove secara swakelola oleh masyarakat Desa Banjar Sari, Kecamatan Enggano, sebagai strategi berbasis ekologi dan partisipatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengamatan langsung dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan data sekunder dan studi literatur. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa rehabilitasi seluas 25 hektar oleh Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Semoga Makmur berhasil mencapai tingkat keberhasilan tumbuh sebesar 76,6% pada tahap pemeliharaan pertama (P1) tahun 2024. Jenis mangrove utama yang ditanam adalah Rhizophora sp. dengan pola tanam rumpun berjarak dan dukungan teknologi sederhana untuk pemantauan pertumbuhan. Rehabilitasi ini tidak hanya berkontribusi terhadap pemulihan ekosistem pesisir dan pengurangan risiko bencana seperti abrasi dan tsunami, tetapi juga meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal. Namun, tantangan masih dihadapi terkait keberlanjutan, tekanan konversi lahan, dan aksesibilitas wilayah. Kajian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kapasitas masyarakat, pemeliharaan intensif, serta sinergi lintas sektor untuk mendukung keberhasilan jangka panjang program restorasi mangrove sebagai bagian integral dari pembangunan berkelanjutan dan mitigasi perubahan iklim di wilayah pesisir.
ANALISIS KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI SEKITAR PULAU BAAI KOTA BENGKULU Theo Albino; Reflis; Satria Putra Utama
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 Mei (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Abstract

  Penelitian ini mengkaji kerusakan lingkungan dan pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di sekitar Pulau Baai, Kota Bengkulu, yang merupakan kawasan pesisir dengan aktivitas pelabuhan dan industri yang intensif. Kondisi hutan mangrove di kawasan ini menunjukkan kerusakan signifikan akibat berbagai faktor antropogenik seperti alih fungsi lahan menjadi tambak dan area industri, abrasi pantai yang diperparah oleh aktivitas pelabuhan, penebangan mangrove untuk kayu bakar, serta pencemaran dari limbah rumah tangga dan tumpukan batu bara yang tidak dikelola dengan baik. Pencemaran batu bara menyebabkan sedimentasi dan pendangkalan perairan yang mengganggu ekosistem laut dan mata pencaharian nelayan lokal. Struktur komunitas mangrove menunjukkan dominasi beberapa spesies tertentu yang mengindikasikan ketidakseimbangan dan ketidakstabilan ekosistem. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, serta analisis SWOT untuk merumuskan strategi pengelolaan mangrove berbasis ekowisata ramah lingkungan. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan rehabilitasi mangrove, pengelolaan limbah yang lebih baik, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal melalui pengembangan ekowisata edukatif sebagai upaya menjaga keberlanjutan ekosistem pesisir dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar Pulau Baai.
Analysis of The Implementation of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land Protection Policy in Musi Rawas District Using the Interpretive Structural Modeling Method Indarwanto; Yuwana; Romeida, Atra; Senoaji, Gunggung; Reflis; Yuristia, Rahmi
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 02 2025 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.02.791-808

Abstract

This study focuses on analyzing the implementation of Musi Rawas Regency Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2018 concerning Sustainable Food Crop Land Protection (LP2B). In the study, interviews were conducted with informants related to the research aimed at developing a strategy for implementing Musi Rawas Regency Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2018, concerning the protection of sustainable food crop land in Musi Rawas Regency. The method used in this study is interpretive structural modelling (ISM). The ISM method is a modeling technique that can summarize expert opinions to provide specific opinions on the hierarchy of sub-elements according to each element contained in the system. The results obtained from this study indicate that the main obstacle is the lack of optimal socialization regarding sustainable food crop land protection policies to the community, and the need for increased farmer training to implement sustainable agricultural practices to protect food crop areas and land sustainably.