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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE) Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal EK dan BI Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production J-CEKI
Sari, Arsiska
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Analisis Pengaruh PMDN dan PMA terhadap PDRB di Sumatera Utara Manihuruk, Frido Evindey; Sitohang, Gresia Septina; Sari, Arsiska
Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sekp.v2i2.2729

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the effect of Domestic Direct Investment (DDI) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDRP) in North Sumatra Province in the period 2001-2020. Methodology/approach: Secondary data obtained from the North Sumatra Central Bureau of Statistics were used in this study. The data analysis method used in this research was a multiple linear regression method using the Eviews 12 software. Results: The results of this study indicate that the DDI and FDI have a positive and significant effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product in North Sumatra. The coefficient of determination of 92.70% indicates that the model can explain the variation in Gross Regional Domestic Product significantly, and the coefficient value of 7.30% is influenced by other variables outside this study. Limitations: Only tests 2-factor variables that affect stock returns during a certain period are tested. Contribution: This research is expected to provide readers with a better understanding of the contribution of domestic and foreign investment to regional economic growth in North Sumatra. This research is also expected to serve as a reference for local and foreign investment policymakers to improve and stabilize regional economic growth.
Implikasi Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara Indonesia: Evaluasi Dampak Positif dan Negatif dari Perspektif Generasi Muda Silfani, Dwi; Purba, Bonaraja; Oktania, Ainur; Sari, Arsiska
Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/mantap.v2i1.1971

Abstract

Pemindahan ibu kota suatu negara adalah keputusan yang signifikan dengan potensi dampak yang luas. Dalam konteks ini, kami mengganti objek penelitian untuk mengkaji implikasi pemindahan ibu kota negara Indonesia dari perspektif generasi muda. Ini mencerminkan tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi oleh generasi muda dalam menjaga kerukunan di tengah keberagaman di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang kami terapkan melibatkan penggunaan angket yang disebarkan kepada generasi muda, seperti mahasiswa universitas, anggota organisasi kepemudaan, dan pemuda yang terdiri dari 30 responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pandangan generasi muda terhadap dampak positif dan negatif pemindahan ibu kota negara, serta perannya dalam membentuk kerukunan di masa depan. Dengan perubahan ini, penelitian akan fokus pada evaluasi dampak pemindahan ibu kota dari sudut pandang generasi muda.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara 2018-2023 sari, Arsiska; Noubel Putra Nainggolan; Windi Octaviani; Theresia Enjel Octavia Sihombing; Feryanto Nababan; Joko suharianto
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v9i2.22730

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) and the Human Development Index (IPM) on the number of poor people in North Sumatra, Indonesia, from 2018 to 2023. Using a panel data model approach and secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), this study employs quantitative methods to identify the relationship between these variables. The analysis results show that IPM has a significant negative impact on the number of poor people, while TPT has a positive but insignificant impact. Together, TPT and IPM contribute 99.77% to the number of poor people in North Sumatra. These findings encourage the government and stakeholders to design policy interventions aimed at increasing labor force participation and the human development index, such as skills training and economic empowerment programs. This study provides an understanding of the dynamics of poverty in North Sumatra and the factors that influence it, and provides policy recommendations to address these issues.
ANALISIS DAMPAK JANGKA PENDEK DAN PANJANG DARI INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA, DAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Silfani, Dwi; Manihuruk, Frido Evindey; Sitohang, Gresia Septina; Oktania, Ainur; Sari, Arsiska; Nugrahadi, Eko Wahyu
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1767

Abstract

This research examines how inflation, interest rates, and government spending affect Indonesia's economic growth by utilizing the Error Correction Model (ECM) with time series data from 2000 to 2023. The processed data reveal that, in the short run, both inflation and interest rates negatively impact economic growth, showing coefficients of -0.009436 and -0.068359, respectively, though these effects are not significant in a statistical sense. In contrast, government expenditure has a notable positive effect, with a coefficient of 1.415698. Over the long term, managed inflation contributes a slight positive impact (0.015933), while interest rates persist in exerting a significant negative effect (-0.142703). Government expenditure maintains a robust positive effect, illustrated by a coefficient of 1.168041, highlighting the importance of effective budget management. This research offers empirical insights into the interactions of fiscal and monetary policies in fostering sustainable economic growth in Indonesia and provides actionable recommendations for policymakers to create effective strategies.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan uang di provinsi Bali menggunakan pendekatan error correction model (ECM) Sitohang, Gresia Septina; Suharianto, Joko; Silfani, Dwi; Manihuruk, Frido Evindey; Oktania, Ainur; Sari, Arsiska; Irsyad, Ferozi Ramdana
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jupe.v13n1.p31-43

Abstract

Demand for money is an important indicator in the economy that reflects the needs of the public and economic actors for cash and non-cash money for transactions, investments, and reserves. Bali Province, as one of the main tourist destinations in Indonesia, has unique and interesting economic dynamics to study, especially in terms of money demand. Over the period 2000-2023, changes in the demand for money in Bali Province were influenced by various macroeconomic factors such as inflation, interest rates, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand for money in Bali Province by using the Domowitz-El Badawi Error Corection Model (ECM) on secondary data obtained from the Bali Central Bureau of Statistics. The result revealed 24.4% of the imbalance from the previous period will be adjusted in the current period. This negative and significant coefficient indicates that the ECM model used is valid. In the long run, inflation and GDP have a positive effect on money demand, while interest rates have a negative effect. In the short term, inflation has a positive effect, while the BI rate has a negative effect on money demand. However, GDP shows a negative coefficient, which may indicate the influence of other factors in the short term.
Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi melalui Investasi sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sari, Arsiska; Syahbana, Eza; Alisya, Jeane; Batubara, Radja Marihat; Marbun, Jonatan; Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17573

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of money supply on economic growth with investment as an intervening variable in North Sumatra during the 2010-2023 period. Using path analysis and secondary data from BPS and Bank Indonesia, the results show that money supply significantly affects economic growth (probability 0.0004) and investment (t-statistic 5.701674; probability 0.0001). Investment also significantly influences economic growth (probability 0.0385) and mediates the relationship between money supply and economic growth (Sobel test, 2.1726; probability 0.0298). The coefficient of determination indicates that 94.4% of the variation in economic growth is explained by money supply and investment. These findings support Keynesian and Harrod-Domar theories on the importance of liquidity and investment. The study recommends integrated monetary and investment policies to support sustainable economic growth in North Sumatra.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum dan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Utara Periode Tahun 2001-2022 Syahbana, Eza; Siregar, Rahel Veronika; Sari, Arsiska; Octaviani, Windi; Sirait, Joan Agus; Hidayat, Nasrullah Agus; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 9.D (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak kebijakan Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) dan tingkat kemiskinan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara selama periode 2001-2022, dengan menggunakan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) sebagai indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dengan menerapkan metode regresi linier Ordinary Least Square (OLS) pada data sekunder time series dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), penelitian ini menemukan bahwa variabel UMR menunjukkan pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap PDRB, di mana setiap kenaikan upah minimum berkontribusi pada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sebaliknya, variabel jumlah penduduk miskin memberikan dampak negatif yang signifikan terhadap PDRB, menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan angka kemiskinan dapat menghambat laju pertumbuhan ekonomi. Secara keseluruhan, kedua variabel independen ini mampu menjelaskan 98,92% variasi dalam PDRB, sementara sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan implikasi kebijakan yang penting, yaitu perlunya sinergi antara kebijakan pengupahan yang proporsional dengan program-program pengentasan kemiskinan yang efektif untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan dan inklusif di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
Ketidaksetaraan Gender dan Diskriminasi Terhadap Wanita Pada Dunia Kerja dalam Mazhab Ekonomi Feminis dan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia Sari, Arsiska; Rahel Veronika Siregar; Dafa Ariza; Bonaraja Purba
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i6.10021

Abstract

Diskriminasi dan ketidaksetaraan gender terhadap perempuan masih menjadi persoalan serius dalam dunia kerja di Indonesia. Dalam perspektif ekonomi feminis, ketimpangan ini bukan sekadar persoalan kurangnya keterampilan atau pilihan pribadi, tetapi berkaitan erat dengan struktur kekuasaan patriarki yang tertanam dalam budaya, hukum, dan kebijakan kerja. Perempuan sering kali mengalami subordinasi, kesenjangan upah, hambatan promosi jabatan, hingga minimnya representasi di posisi strategis. Padahal, hukum ketenagakerjaan Indonesia sebenarnya telah memuat prinsip non-diskriminasi dan perlakuan adil. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi pustaka untuk mengulas sejauh mana efektivitas regulasi yang ada dalam mengatasi diskriminasi gender. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi hukum masih lemah, terutama di sektor swasta dan wilayah terpencil, serta masih adanya stereotip yang menghambat perempuan. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan reformasi hukum yang lebih substantif, perubahan budaya kerja, dan kebijakan afirmatif agar kesetaraan gender benar-benar terwujud di lingkungan kerja.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara 2018-2023 sari, Arsiska; Noubel Putra Nainggolan; Windi Octaviani; Theresia Enjel Octavia Sihombing; Feryanto Nababan; Joko suharianto
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v9i2.22730

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) and the Human Development Index (IPM) on the number of poor people in North Sumatra, Indonesia, from 2018 to 2023. Using a panel data model approach and secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), this study employs quantitative methods to identify the relationship between these variables. The analysis results show that IPM has a significant negative impact on the number of poor people, while TPT has a positive but insignificant impact. Together, TPT and IPM contribute 99.77% to the number of poor people in North Sumatra. These findings encourage the government and stakeholders to design policy interventions aimed at increasing labor force participation and the human development index, such as skills training and economic empowerment programs. This study provides an understanding of the dynamics of poverty in North Sumatra and the factors that influence it, and provides policy recommendations to address these issues.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Employment Opportunities in North Sumatra for the Period 2002 – 2022 Sari, Arsiska; Batu Bara, Radja Marihat; Nababan, Feryanto; Lubis, Putri Kemala Dewi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11239

Abstract

Provinsi Sumatera Utara, sebagai salah satu wilayah dengan populasi besar di Indonesia, menghadapi tantangan terkait kesempatan kerja dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keadaan angkatan kerja di Sumatera Utara, dengan fokus pada jumlah penduduk, inflasi, dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka. Metode kuantitatif digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dan mengkaji hubungan antara variabel-variabel tersebut. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap angkatan kerja, sementara inflasi dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka menunjukkan pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel mampu menjelaskan 91% variasi dalam angkatan kerja di Sumatera Utara. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merancang intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesempatan kerja dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang lebih inklusif. Pengelolaan yang strategis atas pertumbuhan penduduk, inflasi, dan pengangguran terbuka diperlukan untuk menciptakan pasar tenaga kerja yang lebih produktif dan berkelanjutan di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif mengenai dinamika ketenagakerjaan di wilayah tersebut.
Co-Authors Alisya, Jeane Batu Bara, Radja Marihat Batubara, Radja Marihat Bonaraja Purba Dafa Ariza Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi Feryanto Nababan Hidayat, Nasrullah Agus Irsyad, Ferozi Ramdana Lubis, Putri Kemala Dewi Manihuruk, Frido Evindey Marbun, Jonatan Nababan, Feryanto Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah Noubel Putra Nainggolan Octaviani, Windi Oktania, Ainur Rahel Veronika Siregar Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty Silfani, Dwi Sirait, Joan Agus Siregar, Rahel Veronika Sitohang, Gresia Septina Suharianto , Joko Syahbana, Eza Theresia Enjel Octavia Sihombing Windi Octaviani