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All Journal Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Journal of Maternal and Child Health Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE) Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) jurnal administrasi politik dan sosial Abdimas Mandalika Jurnal Kesehatan Pertiwi Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal PETISI (Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi) Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Sulaiman, Zulkarnain
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Factors Related to Mothers' Compliance with Basic Immunization at The Baranti Community Health Center, Sidenreng Rappang Regency Amalia Y.R, Nur Reski; Ramlan, Pratiwi; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Mardhatillah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i2.10340

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Imunisasi suatu proses yang membuat imun seseorang atau kebal terhadap suatu penyakit melalui pemberian vaksin yang merangsang sistem kekebalan tubuh membentuk antibodi supaya kebal terhadap penyakit tertentu. Di Indonesia, anak yang berusia 12-23 bulan  telah mencapai angka 35,8 persen dalam  mengikuti imunisasi lengkap dasar. Capaian tersebut masih rendah dibanding angka anak yang tidak mengikuti imunisasi secara lengkap yaitu 56,9 persen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu mengikuti imunisasi dasar, seperti pengetahuan ibu, aksesibilitas layanan Kesehatan, dan dukungan keluarga. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain pendekatan cross-sectional study. Sampel terdiri dari 77 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square.  Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu (p-value = 0,235), aksesibilitas layanan kesehatan (p-value = 0,589), dan dukungan keluarga (p-value = 0,523), dengan kepatuhan ibu mengikuti imunisasi dasar (p > 0,05). Simpulan: Penelitian ini secara objektif menemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu, aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan, dan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan ibu dalam mengikuti imunisasi dasar di Puskesmas Baranti. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan ibu dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar ketiga variabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan bagi studi lanjutan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor lain yang lebih berpengaruh dalam mendukung keberhasilan program imunisasi dasar.     Introduction: Immunization is the process of administering vaccines to stimulate the body's immune system to form antibodies and provide immunity against certain diseases. In Indonesia, children aged 12-23 months have reached a rate of 35.8 percent in following complete basic immunization. This achievement is still low compared to the number of children who are not fully immunized, which is 56.9 percent. This study aims to determine factors associated with maternal compliance with basic immunization, such as maternal knowledge, accessibility of health services, and family support. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The sample consisted of 77 respondents selected using accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed with the Chi-square test. Results: The characteristics of respondents from this study were classified based on the age of the child, so that the results showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.235), accessibility of health services (p-value = 0.589), and family support (p-value = 0.523), with maternal compliance with basic immunization (p> 0.05). Conclusion: This study found that maternal knowledge, accessibility of health services, and family support were not significantly associated with maternal compliance with basic immunization at the Baranti Health Center. This finding indicates that there are other factors that are more influential, so it needs to be studied further to support the success of the basic immunization program.
Relationship between Work Motivation and Performance of Civil Servants at the Pinrang Regency Health Office Dzakwan, Andi Akram; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Ramlan, Pratiwi; Mardhatillah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i2.10963

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Motivasi kerja merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai negeri sipil (PNS), terutama pada sektor pelayanan publik seperti Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pinrang. Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja pegawai negeri sipil, menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 93 pegawai negeri sipil diambil secara total sampling, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala likert dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara aspek gaji (p = 0,003), kondisi kerja (p = 0,026), keselamatan kerja (p = 0,001), dan solidaritas (p = 0,014) dengan kinerja pegawai, sedangkan kesejahteraan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,127). Meskipun 59,1% pegawai tergolong berkinerja baik, masih terdapat 40,9% yang berkinerja kurang, menunjukkan pentingnya peningkatan motivasi kerja sebagai strategi peningkatan kinerja. Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menggarisbawahi perlunya perhatian terhadap kebutuhan dasar karyawan, baik fisiologis maupun sosial, untuk mendukung pencapaian target layanan kesehatan yang optimal.   Introduction: Work motivation is an important factor affecting the performance of civil servants (PNS), especially in the public service sector such as the Pinrang District Health Office. Method: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between work motivation and civil servant performance, using a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design. A total of 93 civil servants were taken by total sampling, and data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between aspects of salary (p = 0.003), working conditions (p = 0.026), work safety (p = 0.001), and solidarity (p = 0.014) with employee performance, while welfare showed no significant relationship (p = 0.127). Although 59.1% of employees are classified as performing well, there are still 40.9% who are underperforming, indicating the importance of increasing work motivation as a performance improvement strategy. Conclusion: This finding underscores the need for attention to employees' basic needs, both physiological and social, to support the achievement of optimal health service targets.
Effectiveness of the UPT Puskesmas Rappang Lung Botting Program as an Effort to Prevent Stunting Magfirah, Elsya; Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah; Adri, Khaeriyah; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain
Jurnal Administrasi Politik dan Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JAPS April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46730/japs.v5i1.166

Abstract

Stunting Stunting is a malnutrition that results in impaired growth and development of the child. As a form of stunting prevention efforts, UPT Puskesmas Rappang introduced the Pulmonary Botting program. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of such programs. The study used a quantitative approach with a Cross-Sectional study design. Data were collected through questionnaires/questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between each indicator and stunting prevention efforts. The results of the analysis showed that the effectiveness of the program goal indicator with P-Value 0.016 0.05 and Program Monitoring with P-Value 0.108 0.05 meaning there was no significant relationship. These findings suggest that the effectiveness of the Lung Botting program in stunting prevention is strongly influenced by the successful socialization of the program and the clarity of the program goals set. This study is expected to provide benefits in improving program effectiveness, in particular by focusing on strengthening program monitoring indicators and target accuracy, so that programs can be more targeted and better supervised to achieve optimal results in stunting prevention.
Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Terhadap Keselamatan Kerja pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang Ilma, Nur Ilmayanti; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Adri, Khaeriyah
Jurnal Administrasi Politik dan Sosial Vol 6 No 1 (2025): JAPS April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46730/japs.v6i1.167

Abstract

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) has a very important role for health workers. One of them is at the Maiwa Community Health Center, health workers are still not compliant with the use of PPE. This study aims to determine the level of compliance with the use of PPE among health workers at the Maiwa Health Center and also to find out what factors influence non-compliance in the use of PPE among health workers at the Maiwa Health Center. In this research, 63 health workers were the research targets using a sample collection technique, namely total sampling. The data collection techniques used in this research were interviews, questionnaires and observation methods. As well as data analysis techniques in this research using validity and reliability tests, bivariate and univariate tests, and chi-square tests. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and compliance of health workers, proven by a significance value of 0.001 (p-<0.05). The influence of comfort and compliance is proven by a significance value of 0.005 (p<0.05), the influence of supervision and compliance is proven by a value of 0.001 (p<0.05).
HUBUNGAN EFISIENSI PROSES PENDAFTARAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAAN PASIEN DI KLINIK ADEERA MEDIKA KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG Arif, Mega Aprisna; Said, Sunandar; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Adri, Khaeriyah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.30538

Abstract

Jumlah rekam medis yang terus bertambah juga membuat petugas kesehatan menghadapi kesulitan dalam mengakses rekam medis pasien untuk memperbarui data pengobatan. Sedangkan dilihat dari perkembangan teknologi saat ini seharusnya pihak klinik sudah menggunakan teknologi dalam melakukan pelayanan terhadap pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan efisiensi proses pendaftaran dengan Tingkat kepuasan. Metode penelitian berjenis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif, peneliti mengangkat populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu jumlah keseluruhan pasien yang datang di klinik Adeera medika yaitu 491 (sumber daya klinik Adeera medika 2023), untuk mengetahui ukuran sampel representative yang didapat berdasarkan rumus slovin,metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu accidental sampling, berdasarkan perhitungan rumus slovin 10% tersebut dari 491 pasien jumlah populasi maka di jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 pasien yang melakukan pendaftaran di klinik adeera Medika. Dimana jumlah 82 orang tersebut dijadikan responden. Penelitian ini mengimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara efektivitas proses pendaftaran di Klinik adeera Medika dan kepuasan pasien dengan hasil uji chi square sebesar 0,009. Sehingga hipotesis H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Ini ditunjukan oleh responden yang menjawab tidak efisien dan tidak puas, yakni 35,4% responden, namun tidak efisien dan puas ada 17,1%, sedangkan responden yang menjawab efisien dan tidak puas ada 18,3%; responden yang menjawab efisien dan puas sebanyak atau 29,3%. Sehingga perlu adanya penyediaan sarana dan prasarana kerja yang memadai, termasuk teknologi informasi, sangat penting untuk mendukung proses kerja yang efisien dan efektif. Dengan peralatan yang memadai, proses pendaftaran dan pelayanan dapat dilakukan lebih cepat dan akurat, yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kepuasan pasien.
Risk Factor Analysis of Family Characteristics and Health History of Children Under Five on the Incidence of Stunting in Sidenreng Rappang, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Febrianti, Devy; Said, Sunandar; Adri, Khaeriyah
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.867 KB)

Abstract

Backround: Stunting was one of the global nutritional problems that are still widely found, especially in developing countries. in Asia, 87 million children were stunted. This study aimed to look at the risk of family characteristics and health history on the incidence of stunting.Subjects dan Method: This was a case-control study conducted in the Sidenreng Rappang district. The dependent variables were family characteristics consisting of maternal education and household members and health history consisting of LBW and infectious diseases. The inde
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Mengenai Bahaya dan Cara Pengolahan Limbah Rumah Tangga di Desa Kalosi Alau, Dua Pitue, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah; Said, Sunandar; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Febrianti, Devy; Ramlan, Pratiwi; Adri, Khaeriyah; Fauziah, Syifa; Syarifuddin, Alfiah; Sofiyah, Sofiyah; Asysyam, Mutiara; Napa, Rizka Magfirah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v6i2.9132

Abstract

Waste comes from human, animal, and natural activities. Food scraps or wet waste, dry waste, plastic, paper, and so on are types of waste that we often encounter in society. This is a common occurrence in modern-day life. Household waste encompasses waste from various sources such as the kitchen, bathroom, laundry, industrial waste, and human waste. A positive and healthy environment is essential to support human survival. The process of disease is an interaction between disease agents, humans (hosts), and the surrounding environment. The aim of this activity is to provide health information to the public regarding the dangers of household waste and how to manage it through a community approach. The sample for this service was 62 heads of families. Delivery of the material was carried out at the Kalosi Alau Village office through direct practice on how to manage household waste, lectures, and discussions. Wet (organic) waste disposal yielded the highest percentage results, with open trash bins accounting for 77.4%, and closed trash bins accounting for 22.6%. Lack of public knowledge of waste disposal impacts is the cause. We hope that this activity will help the public understand the proper management and utilization of household waste.
Penerapan Collaborative Governance dalam Integrasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer untuk Mewujudkan Layanan Kesehatan Inklusif dan Berkelanjutan Sundari, Sundari; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Bahri, Hanifah; Jumriah, Jumriah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20187

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pelayanan kesehatan primer memiliki peran strategis dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, terutama bagi kelompok rentan seperti ibu hamil, bayi, dan lansia. Namun, kompleksitas sistem kesehatan seringkali menghadapi tantangan seperti keterbatasan sumber daya dan koordinasi antar pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Collaborative Governance dalam integrasi pelayanan kesehatan primer guna meningkatkan akses dan kualitas layanan kesehatan yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode survei, wawancara, dan observasi di enam desa di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Analisis data dilakukan melalui pemetaan pemangku kepentingan dan evaluasi efektivitas program. Adapun hasil dari Penerapan Collaborative Governance melalui kolaborasi multi-stakeholder telah meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap layanan kesehatan serta meningkatkan partisipasi dalam program kesehatan primer. Pemanfaatan media digital turut berkontribusi dalam penyebaran informasi Kesehatan. Kesimpulan dari Pengabdian ini yaitu Model tata kelola kolaboratif terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat integrasi layanan kesehatan primer, meningkatkan akses, serta kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan preventif. Keberlanjutan program membutuhkan peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan dan strategi komunikasi yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Collaborative Governance, Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer, Integrasi Layanan, Inklusivitas, Kesehatan Masyarakat  ABSTRACT Primary health care has a strategic role in improving public health, especially for vulnerable groups such as pregnant women, infants, and the elderly. However, the complexity of the health system often faces challenges such as limited resources and coordination between stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Collaborative Governance in the integration of primary health care services to improve access and quality of inclusive and sustainable health services. Research Methods: This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with survey, interview, and observation methods in six villages in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Data analysis was carried out through stakeholder mapping and evaluation of program effectiveness. The results of the Implementation of Collaborative Governance through multi-stakeholder collaboration have increased public understanding of health services and increased participation in primary health programs. The use of digital media also contributes to the dissemination of health information. The conclusion of this Community Service is that the collaborative governance model has proven effective in strengthening the integration of primary health care services, increasing access, and public awareness of preventive health. The sustainability of the program requires increased institutional capacity and better communication strategies. Keywords: Collaborative Governance, Primary Healthcare Services, Service Integration, Inclusivity, Public Health
Giving Moringa Leaf Noodle and Eel Formulations on Body Weight as an Effort to Prevent Stunting in Toddler Usman, Usman; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Suherman, Suherman; Umar, Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 April 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i1.729

Abstract

The issue of stunting continues to pose a threat to the future generation of Indonesia. Local plants with high nutritional content include moringa leaves. Apart from moringa leaves, eels also have high nutritional value. Innovation in the formulation of noodle combining moringa leaves and eels is highly needed as a functional food for stunting prevention. The research aimed to determine the level of acceptance of subjects towards the formulation of moringa leaf and eel combination noodles and to assess the effectiveness of the noodle formulation in increasing or changing the weight of toddlers. A pure experimental study with an RAL design was conducted in July-August 2023, involved 30 toddlers and 30 mother-toddler subjects selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis included organoleptic tests to measure the subjects' preferences for the noodle formulation and Paired sample t-test to assess the impact of the noodle formulation on changes in toddlers' weights. The research findings indicated that on average, mothers' preferences for moringa leaf and eel noodles, particularly in terms of color and texture, received positive ratings, while aroma and taste were rated moderately positive. The toddlers' weights before consuming moringa leaf and eel noodles was 9,73 kg, and after consumption, the average weight increased by 0,48 kg to 10,21 kg. The research conclusion confirms that the moringa leaf and eel noodle formulation are potential to have a positive impact on increasing toddlers' weights.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Kue Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) T, Ruslang; Sulaiman, Zulkarnain; Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin; Hasnaeni, Hasnaeni; Mutiah, Mutiah; Usman, Usman; Sari, Rasidah Wahyuni
Abdimas Mandalika Vol 5, No 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/am.v5i1.35331

Abstract

Abstract:  Kedai 'Aisyiyah is one of the businesses in Parepare City that still faces obstacles, especially in production and marketing. Kedai 'Aisyiyah's products do not yet have advantages and uniqueness, resulting in low competitiveness and a conventional marketing system. The goal of this program is to improve partners' knowledge and skills in making moringa leaf cakes, especially moringa leaf brownies and cookies. To address these issues, community service activities were carried out in the form of product innovation assistance through the use of local moringa leaf food and the application of smart oven technology. The program was implemented at the Culinary Laboratory of Muhammadiyah University of Parepare, involving 11 members of Kedai 'Aisyiyah. The implementation method included five stages: socialization, preparation, education on the nutritional content of moringa leaves, training in making moringa leaf cakes, and monitoring. The results of the activity showed a 55% increase in participants' knowledge, as evidenced by a comparison of pre-test and post-test results. In addition, partners' skills in producing moringa leaf cakes improved significantly after participating in the training.Abstrak: Kedai 'Aisyiyah merupakan salah satu usaha di Kota Parepare yang masih mengalami kendala khususnya dalam produksi dan pemasaran. Produk Kedai 'Aisyiyah belum memiliki keunggulan dan keunikan sehingga daya saingnya rendah serta sistem pemasaran masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Tujuan program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam membuat kue daun kelor khususnya brownies dan cookies daun kelor. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pendampingan inovasi produk melalui pemanfaatan pangan lokal daun kelor dan penerapan teknologi smart oven. Program dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kuliner Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare dengan melibatkan 11 anggota Kedai ‘Aisyiyah. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup lima tahapan, yaitu sosialisasi, persiapan, edukasi kandungan gizi daun kelor, pelatihan pembuatan kue daun kelor, serta monitoring. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 55%, yang dibuktikan melalui perbandingan hasil pre-test dan post-test. Selain itu, keterampilan mitra dalam memproduksi kue daun kelor meningkat secara signifikan setelah mengikuti pelatihan.
Co-Authors Adri, Khaeriyah Adri, Khaeriyyah Alfinia, Mesyia Amalia Y.R, Nur Reski Arif, Mega Aprisna Arsyad, Gusmila Asysyam, Mutiara Bahri, Hanifah Devy Febrianti Dwi Erma Kusumawati Dzakwan, Andi Akram Febrianti, Devy Fitriani Fitriani Hasnaeni hasnaeni, Hasnaeni Ilma, Nur Ilmayanti Irmayani Irmayani Jumiati Jumiati Jumriah, Jumriah Kamal, Kamal Magfirah, Elsya Mardatillah Mardhatillah Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah Mutiah Mutiah Napa, Rizka Magfirah Ramlan, Pratiwi Sari, Rasidah Wahyuni Sofiyah Sofiyah Sudirman, Fauziah Ramdhani Suherman, Suherman Sunandar Said Sundari Sundari Syarifuddin, Alfiah Syifa Fauziah T, Ruslang Usman Usman Wahyuddin Wahyuddin