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All Journal World Nutrition Journal Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Timorese Journal of Public Health Cendana Medical Journal Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Maria Agnes Etty Dedy

Universitas Nusa Cendana

Author-ID : 1852989

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Comparison of short-term memory between stunting and non-stunting children in urban and rural elementary school students in Kupang 2019 Wahda Dwi Sari; Christina Olly Lada; Rr. Listyawati Nurina; Maria Agnes Etty Dedy
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.i1.0008

Background: Inadequate chronic nutrition can cause disruption of bone growth and brain development. Impaired bone growth can cause stunting in children, and a disruption of brain development will affect cognitive function, one of them is short-term memory. This study aimed to compare the short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in urban and rural elementary school students in Kupang.Methods: This research used analytic observational method with cross sectional design conducted on urban and rural elementary school students in Kupang City. One hundred and sixty students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected using consecutive sampling method. Characteristics data were collected by the interview, while the stunting data was known by measuring height and assessed by WHO anthroplus application, short-term memory data was obtained from digit span test. Stunting is a nominal data scale, while the short-term memory is an ordinal data scale. This study was analyzed bivariately using chi-square test with significant p value ≤ 0.05.Results: Chi-square test results of short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in urban and rural elementary school students obtained p = 0.144, which means there is no significant difference in short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in urban and rural elementary school children in Kupang.Conclusions: There is no significant difference in short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in elementary school children, both in urban and rural areas of Kupang.

Genetic polymorphism of ALDH2 linkage to kidney function status of East Nusa Tenggara alcohol drinkers and cigarette smokers Busyra Busyra; Yudha Nurhantari; Suhartini Suhartini; Maria Agnes Etty Dedy; Tri Ratnaningsih
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.61559

Chronic kidney disease is a preventable high-burden disease. Several risk factors for impaired kidney function have been identified, including lifestyles, such as alcohol drinking and cigarette smoking. However, the evidence remains inconsistent. East Nusa Tenggara has the largest proportion of heavy alcohol drinking among all provinces in Indonesia. Genetic polymorphism of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is related to alcohol drinking behavior through the inactivity of the ALDH2 enzyme, which leads to toxic acetaldehyde accumulation. This study aims to recognize the linkage of ALDH2 genotypes to kidney function among alcohol drinkers and cigarette smokers in East Nusa Tenggara. This study was a cross-sectional study of East Nusa Tenggara ethnicity, aged 18-60 years old. Demographic and lifestyle data were obtained via a questionnaire. DNA analysis was conducted with the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique. Creatinine and BUN levels were measured with a chemistry analyzer. Afterward, the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated from creatinine value using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation. The association between kidney function status and alcohol drinking and cigarette smoking habits were analyzed using the chi-square test, then stratified based on genotype groups. Fifty-one subjects were included in this study, while the mean age was 26.33±1.33 years and the median age was 22 years. There were 37 (72.5%) alcohol drinkers and 14 (27.5%) non-drinkers; 28 (54,9%) cigarette smokers and 23 (45.1%) non-smokers. This study revealed no significant association between kidney function status and alcohol drinking habits. Cigarette smoking habits were inversely associated with eGFR decline and creatinine elevation in wild-type ALDH2 groups.

Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (ADH1C) polymorphism is significantly associated with kidney function status in Nusa Tenggara Timur ethnicity: A cross-sectional study Budiatri Retno Noormaningrum; Yudha Nurhantari; Suhartini Suhartini; Tri Ratnaningsih; Maria Agnes Etty Dedy
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 4, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.61561

Excessive alcohol consumption is harmful to many human organs, but the association with kidney function is still controversial. The disagreement in findings might be caused by ADH1C polymorphism's influence on alcohol metabolism rate. This study aims to determine the correlation between ADH1C polymorphism and kidney function status in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) ethnicity, a population with highly prevalent alcohol consumption in Indonesia. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 76 subjects, who are natives of NTT, Indonesia. The genotyping of extracted DNA for ADH1C was done by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) using restriction endonuclease SspI. Kidney function status was defined by serum urea level and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) that had been categorized according to percentiles. The correlation with the ADH1C allele was analyzed using chi-square tests. The genotype of ADH1C in NTT ethnicity was ADH1C*1/*2 (51.3%), ADH1C*2/*2 (47.4%), and ADH1C*1/*1 (1.3%). The results showed that the population had the ADH1C*2 (73.03%) and the ADH1C*1 (26.97%) allele. There was a significant association between ADH1C polymorphism and eGFR among NTT ethnicity (p=0.005) when eGFR was analyzed at the 25th percentile (74.75 mL/minute/1.73m2). However, we found no associations when eGFR was analyzed at 50th (p=0.571) and 75th (p=0.335) percentiles. The odds ratio shows that having the ADH1C*1/*2 genotype escalates the probability of declining eGFR 6.620 times compared to ADH1C*2/*2 (95% CI: 1.539-28.478), after adjusted for smoking behavior. We found no association between ADH1C polymorphism and serum urea level (p=0.123, 0.421, and 0.335). The majority of NTT ethnicity have the ADH1C*1/*2 genotype. Populations with ADH1C*1/*2 have higher odds ratio for eGFR below 74.75 mL/minute/1.73m2 than those with ADH1C*2/*2 genotype. There was no association between ADH1C polymorphism and serum urea levels.

Hubungan Pekerjaan dan Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis di Kota Kupang Maria Agnes Etty Dedy; Sidarta Sagita; I Made Artawan
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Tuberculosis is the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases in the world and Indonesia ranks third in the country with the highest burden of TB that can affect the success of treatment is the role of the Drug Swallowing Supervisor (PMO) in helping pulmonary TB patients to recover. Pulmonary TB treatment takes time which is very long, to ensure regularity of treatment required a PMO who will help sufferers during the treatment phase. World Health Recommendations Organization (WHO) in the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) strategy for TB control since 1995 is the involvement of PMO. PMO's Role It is very important for adherence and regularity to take medication to achieve healing, prevent transmission and avoid cases of drug resistance. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between the role of PMO on the success of treatment of pulmonary TB patients in Indonesia Kupang City. This research method is a research with observational method analytic and cross sectional approach. The population in the study includes all patients Pulmonary TB who has completed treatment in Kupang City. The sample is 79 sample, taken using probability sampling technique. The results of the Chi Square test results obtained p-value: 0.000 (p 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the role of PMO on the success of treatment of pulmonary TB patients in Kupang City

Relationship of Education Level on The Success of Tuberculosis Treatment in Kupang City Dedy, Maria Agnes Etty; Sagita, Sidarta; Artawan, I Made; Inaya, Farah
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v5i4.4749

The low success rate of pulmonary TB treatment from 2016 to 2017 which decreased from 87.79% to 84.05% and Kupang City itself in 2017 had a treatment success rate of 78.72% which is still far below the national achievement target. Many factors influence the success of pulmonary TB treatment in Kupang City, including the level of education, occupation and the role of the PMO. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the description of the education level of pulmonary TB patients in Kupang City, and (2) the relationship between education level and the success of treatment of pulmonary TB patients in Kupang City. The method used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 378 cases with a sample of 79 samples with the stratify random sampling method. The results showed that there was no relationship between low and high education on the success of tuberculosis treatment in Kupang City with a p-value of 1,000 (Chi-square test (p>0.05), Contingency Coeficient 0.034. Chi-Square test results did not meet the requirements because there are cells with an expected frequency of < 5 and > 20% of all cells, then proceed with the Fisher's Exast test to get the Asymp.Sig (2-Sided) value or p-value of 1,000, because the p-value (0.000) Alpha ( 0.05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the level of education and the success of treatment of pulmonary TB patients in Kupang City. From the Contingency Coeficient value obtained a value of 0.034 which means that the close relationship is unidirectional and the close relationship is weak. The conclusions obtained are (1) mostly respondents with low education level managed to recover and a small proportion of respondents with low education were successful in the treatment of pulmonary TB in Kupang City, (2) There is no relationship between education level n and the success of tuberculosis treatment in Kupang City.

Correlation Between Prolonged Mask Use and the Severity of Acne Vulgaris Among Medical Students at Nusa Cendana University During the COVID-19 Pandemic Tungga, Charlie Eunike Novanty; Lidia, Kartini; Dedy, Maria Agnes Etty; Oematan, Herjuni
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v13i1.16112

Abstract Background: At the end of 2019, the Corona-virus Disease (COVID-19) spread through droplets and direct contact, causing a high rate of transmission so and it became a worldwide pandemic. To prevent the spread of COVID-19, health protocols are applied to the entire community, namely: wearing masks, social distancing, and washing hands. The use of masks for long durations can cause acne vulgaris or commonly known as maskne. Medical Faculty students have good knowledge so that they can carry out good Health protocols. Objective: to determine the relationship between the duration of using masks on the severity of acne vulgaris in students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Nusa Cendana, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The research method is observational analytic using a cross-sectional design conducted on preclinical students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Nusa Cendana through a media zoom meeting, Google form, and taking direct facial photos by researchers, then the severity of acne vulgaris is assessed by a doctor. genital skin specialist. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, with the number of respondents being 76, and using the Chi Square test. Results and discussion: From this study obtained 76 respondents. Respondents with a duration of wearing a mask <3 hours are 39 (51.3%), and respondents with a duration of wearing a mask >3 hours are 37 (48.7%). The results showed that the severity level of the acne vulgaris on students of the Faculty of Medicine Undana classified as mild are 54 people (71.1%), and moderate classification as many as 22 people (28.9%). The results of the bivariate test in this study obtained the results of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) Conclusion: There is a relationship between the duration of wearing masks and the severity of acne vulgaris in medical students at the Nusa Cendana University during the COVID-19 pandemic.

UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BIJI KELOR (Moringa oleifera) TERHADAP LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Nepa Bureni, Ery Yuliando; Sasputra, I Nyoman; Etty Dedy, Maria Agnes
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2018): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Insektisidakimia sebagai larvasida menimbulkan masalah lingkungan dan resistensi serangga sasaran.Penggunaan larvasida alami dari biji kelor (Moringa oleifera) merupakan salah satu upayaalternatif pengendalian larva Aedes aegypti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efeklarvasida biji kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti. Metodeyang digunakan pada penelitian ini eksperimental laboratoris dengan pendekatan post testonly control group, menggunakan 450 ekor larva Aedes agypti instar III/IV, dibagi dalam 6kelompok (kelompok kontrol negatif, ekstrak biji kelor 500 ppm, ekstrak biji kelor 750 ppm,ekstrak biji kelor 1000 ppm, ekstrak biji kelor 1250 ppm, dan ekstrak biji kelor 1500 ppm)dengan 25 larva setiap kelompok perlakuan dan dilakukan 3 kali uji replikasi. Pengamatanjumlah kematian Larva Aedes aegypti dilakukan setiap 24 jam selama 2 hari (48 jam). HasilRerata jumlah kematian larva pada tiap kelompok perlakuan yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif(0 larva); konsentrasi 500 ppm (3,33 larva ); 750 ppm (5,66 larva ); 1000 ppm (9,33 larva );1250 ppm (12,66 larva); 1500 ppm (15,66 larva). Hasil dari uji One Way ANOVA dan ujiLSD diperoleh perbedaan yang signifikan. Hasil analisis Probit menunjukkan LC50 terletakpada konsentrasi 1041 ppm (0,1041%) dan LC99 pada konsentrasi 11000 ppm (1,1%).Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukan ekstrak biji kelor (Moringa oleifera) efektif dalammembunuh larva instar III/IV Aedes aegypti dan dapat digunakan sebagai upaya alternatifpengendalian vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA (COCOS NUCIFERA L.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN PRE-HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OEBOBO KOTA KUPANG Fanggidae, Eunike Hosalien; Manafe, Derri Riskiyanti Tallo; Etty Dedy, Maria Agnes
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2018): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Hipertensi telah menjadi masalah global yang menyebabkan kematian secara langsungmaupun tidak langsung. Pasien hipertensi sering meninggal dini karena komplikasi jantung.Selain itu, hipertensi juga merupakan faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular sertastroke. Kejadian hipertensi dikaitkan dengan beberapa penyebab, salah satunya berhubungandengan pola konsumsi makanan yang tinggi akan natrium dan rendah kalium. TujuanPenelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian 250 ml air kelapa (Cocos Nucifera L.)setiap 2 hari sekali setiap pagi dan sore selama 14 hari terhadap penurunan tekanan darahpada pasien pre-hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang. Metodepenelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian one grup pretest-posttest. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oebobo,dan sampel yang diambil adalah pasien pre- hipertensi yang memenuhi kriteria. Pemilihansampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling yaitu consecutive sampling denganjumlah sampel sebanyak 46 orang. Uji analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasilpenelitian ini Uji Wilcoxon tekanan darah sistol sebelum dan sesudah pemberian air kelapa(Cocos Nucifera L.) pada pasien pre- hipertensi menunjukan nilai p 0,000. Uji Wilcoxontekanan darah diastol sebelum dan sesudah pemberian air kelapa (Cocos Nucifera L.) padapasien pre- hipertensi menunjukan nilai p 0,000. Hal ini berarti pemberian air kelapa (CocosNucifera L.) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien pre- hipertensi menunjukanpengaruh yang signifikan (p <0,05). Kesimpulan penilitan ini yaitu ada pengaruh signifikandari pemberian air kelapa (Cocos Nucifera L.) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasienpre-hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang

Hubungan Self Directed Learning Readiness Dengan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Baptista, Yohanes; Setianingrum, Elisabeth Levina Sari; Dedy, Maria Agnes Etty; Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Kesiapan belajar mandiri atau Self Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) merupakan merupakan suatu kesiapan individu meliputi sikap, kemampuan, dan karakter personal yang diperlukan dalam pembelajaran mandiri. Pemahaman mengenai SDLR sangat diperlukan guna menunjang prestasi belajar. Prestasi belajar merupakan hasil belajar yang dicapai setelah melalui proses kegiatan belajar mengajar yang dapat dilihat melalui indeks prestasi. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara Self Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) dengan prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitikal observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana menggunakan kuesioner The Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale Fisher et al (2001) dan data IPS semester genap tahun ajaran 2019/2020 mahasiswa angkatan 2017, 2018, 2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling dengan jumlah responden 69 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 38 mahasiswa (55,07%) memiliki SDLR tinggi, 31 mahasiswa (44,92%) dengan SDLR sedang dan tidak ada yang memiliki SDLR rendah, selain itu diapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat 59 mahasiswa (85,50%) dengan IPS dengan pujian, 10 mahasiswa (14,49%) dengan IPS sangat memuaskan dan tidak ada mahasiswa dengan IPS memuaskan. Hasil uji analisis bivariat pada penelitiaan ini diperoleh hasil p=0,515 (p>0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Self Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana.

HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN.docx Sagabulang, Gilberth Umbu Kaledi; Telussa, Arley Sadra; Wungouw, Herman Pieter L; Dedy, Maria Agnes Etty
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April (Terbitan 23, Tahun 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6801

Indeks Massa Tubuh sebagai alat untuk mengukur status gizi seseorang di interpretasikan dalam 3 kriteria yaitu kurus, normal dan gemuk. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 oleh Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia mengenai status gizi menurut IMT penduduk usia > 18 tahun menunjukan bahwa sebesar 8,7% mengalami gizi kurang, 13,5% mengalami gizi lebih, dan 15,4% mengalami obesitas(1). Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan salah satu ukuran untuk memprediksi presentasi lemak didalam tubuh manusia.Memiliki IMT yang tinggi atau rendah dapat menyebabkan gangguan menstruasi atau amenore, menstruasi tidak teratur dan nyeri saat menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian adalah obsevarsional analitikdengan pendekatan cross sectional pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Uiversitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Teknik pengambilan Sampel ini adalah stratified random sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 113 orang.Pengumpulan Data menggunakan Kuesioner Siklus Menstruasi.Analisis Data yang digunakan adalah uji Rank Spearman. Hasil dari 113 responden,responden yang memiliki indeks massa tubuh kurang sebanyak 25 orang (22,1%) , responden yang memiliki indeks massa tubuh normal berjumlah 61 orang (54,0%), responden dengan kelebihan berat badan berjumlah 27 orang (23.9%). Sedangkan untuk siklus menstruasi mayoritas responden memiliki siklus menstruasi normal yaitu sebanyak 85 orang (75,2%) dan yang memiliki siklus menstruasi tidak normal sebanyak 28 orang (24,8%) . Hasil uji analisis bivariat untuk hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan siklus menstruasi diperoleh hasil p=0.177(p>0.05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang.

Co-Authors Amat, Anita Lidesna Shinta Artawan, I Made Budiatri Retno Noormaningrum Busyra Busyra Christina Olly Lada Damanik, Efrisca Meliyuita Br Deri Riskiyanti Tallo Manafe Djunaidi, Savitry R. Maudy Fanggidae, Eunike Hosalien I Made Artawan Ika Febianti Buntoro Inaya, Farah Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu Kefi, Clarensius Giovani Boni Lestari, Ni Putu Widaria Atik Lidia, Kartini Matulessy, Giovanni Kathlix immanuel Nepa Bureni, Ery Yuliando Nurina, Rr. Listyawati Oematan, Herjuni Rini, Desi Indria Sagabulang, Gilberth Umbu Kaledi Sagita, Sidarta Sasputra, I Nyoman Setianingrum, Elisabeth Levina Sari Sidarta Sagita Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Sulla, Paula Beatric Alexis Tegu, Irwanda V. S. P Telussa, Arley Sadra Tri Ratnaningsih Tungga, Charlie Eunike Novanty Wahda Dwi Sari Wungouw, Herman Pieter L Yohanes Baptista Yudha Nurhantari

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