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Utilization of Dried Leaf Litter as Organic Fertilizer in Talang Ilir Hamlet, Sukamoro Village, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Marlina, Neni; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Khodijah, Khodijah; Vianto, Oktha
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v1i2.3582

Abstract

None of the dried plant leaves in Sukamoro Village use them as organic fertilizer, instead, they are piled up as garbage and then burned.  This dry leaf litter is a problem and is considered to be very polluting to the nature conservation disturbance. If the dry leaf litter can be processed into solid organic fertilizer, it can reduce environmental pollution and is very useful in increasing plant growth and production. This organic fertilizer is easy to make and raw materials are available in the Sukamoro village.  This service aims to invite the people of Dusun Talang Ilir to use dry leaf litter as organic fertilizer. The counseling had been held in Talang Ilir Hamlet RT 03 RW 01 Sukamoro Subdistrict, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra from February 8 to March 8, 2021, with KKN Class 25 students of 2021.  The method used was the socialization of making organic fertilizer using dry leaf litter around the environment.  The people of Talang Ilir Hamlet RT 03 RW 01 Sukammoro Village want to try making organic fertilizers from dry leaf litter.
Utilization of Organic Waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer in Karang Anyar Palembang City Marlina, Neni; Aryani, Ida; Marlina, Marlina; Asmawati, Asmawati; Khodijah, Khodijah; Aminah, Iin Siti; Hawayanti, Erni; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Yulianto, Deny
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v2i2.4515

Abstract

Organic waste in the form of vegetable and fruit residues from the Gandus market has a high potential to be used as liquid organic fertilizer with the help of Azospirillum bacteria and phosphate solvents.  The liquid organic fertilizer produced can be used as fertilizer for plants in farmers' yards and gardens and reduce environmental pollution as well as streamline the use of chemical fertilizers and its manufacture is practical and easy for the community to do.  The counseling was carried out in Karang Anyar Village, Gandus District, Palembang City from February to March 2019. The method was carried out by counseling and demonstrating how to make liquid organic fertilizer with the help of Azospirillum bacteria and phosphate solvent.  The community in Karang Anyar Village is very excited to receive knowledge in the utilization of organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer.
Utilization of Eco-Enzyme from Household Organic Waste to Maintain Soil Fertility and Plant Pest Control Kriswantoro, Haris; Nasser, Gamal Abd.; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Nisfuriah, Laili; Rompas, Joni Phillip; Dali, Dali; Hasani, Burlian; Yulianto, Denny; Sofian, Ahmad
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v3i1.5355

Abstract

The use of inorganic chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in the cultivation of crops carried out by farmers has caused negative effects on the environment. Likewise, the disposal of household organic garbage by the community has caused pollution in the surrounding environment. To reduce environmental disturbances due to garbage deposits, household organic garbage can be utilized for making eco-enzyme. Eco-enzyme is a complex organic compounds solution resulting from the fermentation of organic garbage, water, and sugar. Eco-enzyme solution can be used by the community as a versatile cleaning liquid, for environmentally friendly plant fertilizer and plant pest control. Community service activity has been carried out in Gelebak Dalam Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, in the form of counseling and demonstrations of making eco-enzyme solutions from fruit peels and vegetable residues.  Knowledge of eco-enzyme is very beneficial for the community, because, in addition to reducing the negative effects of organic garbage deposits on the environment, eco-enzyme is also useful in reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in plant cultivation activities.
UJI MEDIA TANAM PADA TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Alium ascalonicum L.) Marlina, Marlina; Marlina, Neni; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Nunilahwati, Haperidah; Kalasari, Rastuti; Asmawati, Asmawati
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 1 (2023): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v18i1.6458

Abstract

Bawang merah merupakan komoditas sayuran yang  penting bagi masyarakat dan memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi, oleh karena itu usaha  untuk meningkatkan produktivitas bawang merah terus ditingkatkan, diantaranya dengan memperhatikan penggunaan media tanam. Penggunaan media tanam yang dicampur dengan arang sekam dan bahan organik seperti kompos kotoran ayam.  Kompos kotoran ayam mampu memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia danbiologi tanah serta dapat menyediakan unsur hara NPK bagi tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji komposisi media yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan bawang merah.  Penelitian dilakukan di halaman rumah Perumahan Dosen Unsri Blok C No 36 Palembang pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2023.  Rancangan yang digunakan adalah RAK non faktorial dengan 4 perlakuan yang diulang 6 kali.  Perlakuannya Komposisi Media Tanam (Tanah:arang sekam:kompos kotoran ayam) (M) yaitu: 4:0:0 (M0), 2:1:1 (M1), 1:2:1 (M2), 1:1:2 (M3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan komposisi media tanam tanah:arang sekam:kompos kotoran ayam (1:1:2) mampu meningkatkan produksi bawang merah 43,00 g/rumpun.Shallot is a vegetable commodity that is important for the community and has high economic value, therefore efforts to increase shallot productivity continue to be increased, including by paying attention to the use of planting media.  The use of planting media mixed with organic materials such as chicken manure compost.  Chicken manure compost can improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil and can provide NPK nutrients for shallot plants.  This study aims to examine the composition of the media suitable for increasing shallots.  The research was conducted in the courtyard of the Unsri Lecturer Housing Block C No 36 Palembang from January to March 2023.   The design used RAK with 4 treatments repeated 6 times.  Treatment Composition of Planting Media (Soil: husk charcoal: chicken manure compost) (M) namely: 4:0:0 (M0), 2:1:1 (M1), 1:2:1 (M2), 1:1:2 (M3).  The results showed that the composition of the soil: charcoal husk: chicken manure compost (1:1:2) was able to increase shallot production by 43.00 g/clump.
Dinamika Populasi Arthropoda pada Pertanaman Kubis (Brassica oleracea L.) di Desa Kerinjing Kota Pagar Alam Nunilahwati, Haperidah; Purwanti, Yani; Nisfuriah, Laili; Dali, Dali; Kalasari, Rastuti; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Rompas, Joni Philep; Ferdianto, Rizky
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nunilahwati, H., Purwanti, Y., Nisfuriah, L., Dali., Kalasari, R., Zairani, FY., Hasani, B., Rompas, JP & Ferdianto, R. (2024). Arthropoda population dynamics in cabbage plants (Brassica oleracea L.) in Kerinjing Village, Pagar Alam City. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 512–522).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Arthropods can affect the economic and ecological success of agroecosystems in cabbage plantations. The study aimed to obtain data on the dynamics and types of arthropods in cabbage plantations. The study was conducted in cabbage plantations in Kerinjing Village, Pagaralam City from June 2024 to July 2024. The method used to determine the types and populations of arthropods was by setting traps on the soil surface and insect nets (sweep nets) for arthropods in the plant canopy. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests at a significance level of 5%. The results of the study found six orders of arthropods, namely Araneida, Coleoptera, Dermaptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Orthoptera. The population of arthropods in each order was found to fluctuate. The highest population in the Dermaptera order was 6.79 individuals, and the lowest in the Araneida order was 0.78 individuals, while in the Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Orthoptera orders were 0.83, 0.92, 2.46, and 0.93, respectively. Data on the dynamics of diverse arthropod populations can be the basis for determining the timing and methods of environmentally friendly and sustainable pest population control in cabbage plantations.