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Incidence Rate of Fascioliosis during Idul Adha 1440 H in Malang City Paramanandi, Dini Agusti; Wisesa, I Bagus Gde Rama; Kusumarini, Shelly
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.VetBioClinJ.2020.002.02.3

Abstract

As an annual Muslim celebration, Eid al-Adha Feast is celebrated every year in Malang City. In 2019 feast, animals were sacrificed in Malang City consisting of 1202 cattle, 3572 goats and 302 sheep. Antemortem and postmortem examination were very important steps to ensure the quality of consumable animal product produced during the feast. The importance of these examination was to prevent zoonotic food-borne and transmissible disease from contaminated animal product to other livestocks nearby. Fascioliosis was listed into routine disease check due to its potential to reduce the quality of animal product, especially the liver. This study was held in 5 sub-districts in Malang City according to descriptive data collected by interview and structural questionnaire as well as visual observation. The result showed that fascioliosis happened in 26,03% of cattle, 2,93% of goats, and 1,32% of sheep being slaughtered. We also analized several risk factors influencing fascioliosis incidence rate such as body score condition and age. The fascioliosis tent to happen in medium and mature animal by age in respectively 31,62% of cattle, 54,28% of goats, and 75% of sheep. Thus, prevention and curative evaluation of fascioliosis should be continuously developed in order to provide excellent animal products.
Pengenalan Kesejahteraan Hewan sejak Dini pada Tarbiyatul Athfal Hidayatul Mubtadiin Malang secara Daring Permata, Fajar Shodiq; Pranata, Verel Welly Adrian; Paramanandi, Dini Agusti
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v5i2.3076

Abstract

Purpose: This community service activity aimed to provide an early introduction to animal welfare at TA (Tarbiyatul Athfal) Hidayatul Mubtadiin Malang via online. Methodology: Community service activities were conducted online with 13 participants as 6 years old as second level from TA Hidayatul Mubtadiin Malang, East Java. Before online learning, students were given worksheets (cognitive and numerical English) related to rabbit behavior and the introduction of animal welfare in rabbits. Students fill in worksheets at the same time as the online learning process. After learning, parents were asked to provide responses to questionnaires related to satisfaction with implementing activities. Recaps of TA students' responses and worksheets are then analyzed descriptively using pie charts. Results: The worksheet showed that TA students could do well in cognitive (80-100 score is 85%) and numeric English (80-100 score is 100%). Parents responded very well (54-69%) and good (23-46%). Online methods for early animal welfare recognition in TA students can work well through learning media technology such as presentations and videos. Conclusions: The online method for early animal welfare introduction to students of Tarbiyatul Athfal (TA) Hidayatul Mubtadiin Malang can run effectively through the use of educational media technologies such as presentations and videos. Limitations: The limitations of the service were that the meeting was conducted once, and students' supervised parents gave the answering-answer sheet. Contribution: Community service contributes to introducing animal welfare in the early stage of education at the kindergarten level that wishes to elevate their respect for animal.
Jumlah Bakteri Asam Laktat Pada Sekum Dan Performa Ayam Broiler Model Kolitis Dameanti, Fidi Nur Aini; Kurniawan, Septian Bestart; Amri, Indah Amalia; Permata, Fajar Shodiq; Haryo, Albiruni; Noviatri, Aldila; Paramanandi, Dini Agusti
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2024.025.02.1

Abstract

Kolitis merupakan sub tipe inflamatory bowel disease yang ditandai adanya segmen inflamasi dan ulserasi pada usus. Gejala khas yang ditimbulkan adalah diare berdarah. Ayam broiler sebagai hewan model kolitis dengan induksi Dextran Sodium Sulfate (DSS). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh DSS terhadap performa ayam broiler meliputi pertambahan bobot badan harian, FCR, dan indeks performa serta jumlah total BAL dalam sekum ayam broiler. Ayam berjumlah 32 ekor umur 15 hari dibagi menjadi delapan ekor per kelompok yaitu kontrol negatif (P0), dan kelompok perlakuan yang diinduksi DSS dengan konsentrasi 0,75%(P1); 0,5%(P2); 2,25%(P3) per hari selama enam hari dengan dicampurkan air minum. Bobot badan ayam ditimbang setiap tiga hari sekali dan pakan ditimbang setiap hari untuk perhitungan FCR. Ayam dieuthanasia umur 21 hari dan swab sekum dikultur pada media MRSA serta jumlah koloni dihitung dengan metode TPC. Analisis data menggunakan uji One Way ANOVA. Uji lanjutan post hoc tukey dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Perhitungan Bakteri Asam Laktat menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signfikan (p<0,05) terhadap kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan mulai dari konsentrasi 0,75%. Induksi DSS dengan konsentrasi 2,25% berpengaruh terhadap PBBH secara signifikan (p<0,05), dan menurunkan indeks performa ayam broiler. Induksi DSS tidak berpengaruh signifikan (p>0,05) terhadap nilai FCR ayam broiler. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa induksi DSS pada berbagai tingkat dosis dapat menurunkan jumlah bakteri asam laktat dan induksi DSS konsentrasi 2,25% dapat menurunkan performa ayam broiler.
THE USE OF TRITON X-100 ABSOLUTE WITH VARIATIONS OF IMMERSION TIME IN THE DECELLULARIZATION PROCESS OF INTESTINAL AND MYOCARDIAL XENOGRAFT Permata, Fajar Shodiq; Paramanandi, Dini Agusti; Nobilla, Nadia; Manalu, Rahel Oktarina; Amalia, Mifta Rizqina
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 18, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v18i2.27712

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of residual cells in the extracellular matrix of goat myocardium and intestinal segments after immersion in Triton X-100. A total of 20 goat myocardial segments (1x1x0.5 cm) and 20 goat intestinal segments (1x0.5x0.5cm) were divided into 4 treatment groups, namely the decellularization immersion groups for 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and the control group without decellularization. In this research, the emersion technique was used by immersed the samples in 5 mL of absolute Triton X-100 solution. The samples were subjected to Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) and Mallory staining. The HE staining showed a considerable number of nuclei remained in all of the treatment groups, in the control group, 24-hour group of treatment, 48-hour group of treatment and 72-hour group of treatment. An observation using Mallory staining showed an intact extracellular matrix in tissue samples following the immersion with absolute Triton X-100. Therefore, it can be concluded that the immersion using absolute Triton X-100 could not completely remove the extracellular matrix in the decellularization process until 72 hours of immersion.