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Mastitis Pain in Postpartum Mothers Using Plumeria Rubra L Ointment Zakaria, Rabia; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Agustini, Rahma Dewi; Damiti, Sukmawati A.; Mashar, Harlyanti Muthmai’nnah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i3.45857

Abstract

Treatment of mastitis is usually carried out pharmacologically by giving antibiotics, but the content of antibiotics can enter breast milk, so an alternative solution is needed for the problem of using herbal plants. Plumeria rubra L is processed into an ointment so that it is easy to use. The aim of this study was to determine the intensity of postoartum maternal mastitis pain in the use of 5% Plumeria rubra L ointment. The research design is true experiment pre post test control group design. Respondents were divided into 2 groups, namely intervention and control totaling 32 people. The intervention was given by 5% Plumeria rubra L ointment applied to the breasts of postpartum mothers who were given twice a day in the morning and evening for seven days with a size of 5 grams for each using. The result is the intensity of postpartum mastitis pain in the previous control group, most of the percentage was severe pain as much as 66.7% and after most of the presentations, namely moderate pain as much as 60.0%. The intensity of mastitis pain for postpartum mothers before using red frangipani ointment is mostly the percentage, namely severe pain 73.3% and the intensity of mastitis pain for postpartum mothers after using red frangipani ointment, most of the percentages are moderate pain 53.3%. The conclusion obtained is a p value of 0.004 which indicates a significant difference. To reduce mastitis pain, postpartum mothers can use red frangipani ointment for 7 days.
Sikap Ibu Hamil Terhadap Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 6, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v6i1.319

Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding is still difficult to implement because the mother's knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding is still lacking. Whereas one of the factors that determine the mother's attitude towards early initiation of breastfeeding is because the mother has information about early initiation of breastfeeding. For this reasEarly initiation of breastfeeding is still difficult to implement because the mother's knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding is still lacking. Whereas one of the factors that determine the mother's attitude towards early initiation of breastfeeding is because the mother has information about early initiation of breastfeeding. For this reason, the purpose of this study is the influence of knowledge on the mother's attitude to initiate early breastfeeding. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester who visited the RB. The study site and 46 samples used were determined using simple random sampling with a study duration of 3 months. This research includes analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The method used to analyze the data using Chi Square. The questionnaire used as a measuring tool that has been tested for validity and reliability. The results of this study of respondents who have the characteristics of a healthy reproductive age, highly educated and well-informed will have a positive attitude towards early initiation of breastfeeding. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age, education and knowledge of mothers' attitudes in early initiation of breastfeeding. on, the purpose of this study is the influence of knowledge on the mother's attitude to initiate early breastfeeding. The population in this study were all third-trimester pregnant women who visited the RB where the study was conducted and the sample was determined using simple random sampling. This research includes analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The method used for data analysis using Chi-Square. The questionnaire is used as a tool that has been tested for validity and reliability. The results of this study, the majority of respondents have the characteristics of healthy reproductive age, secondary education and good knowledge have a positive attitude towards early initiation of breastfeeding. This study concludes that there is a relationship between age, education, and knowledge of mothers' attitudes in the early initiation of breastfeeding.
Literature Review of Breastfeeding Techniques in Mothers with Disabilities Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v7i1.12795

Abstract

Breastfeeding is recommended because of its many benefits for both mother and baby. For mothers who have limitations breastfeeding, breastfeeding is difficult to do but also not impossible to do. The purpose of this study is to identify breastfeeding techniques used by mothers who have physical limitations based on existing literature. Literature search methods were conducted on scientific sites such as ScienceDirect, Pubmed, Elsiver, NCBI, DOAJ, Proquest, Microsoft Academic, Sage Journal, Oxford Academic, LIPI, ResearceGate, JSTOR and Scrib.id using the keywords breastfeeding and disability.  The search results obtained 234 articles but only 7 articles were used and described breastfeeding techniques for mothers with disabilities and other articles that were eliminated were not used because they did not describe breastfeeding techniques for mothers with disabilities. This article presents a literature review on breastfeeding techniques in mothers with disabilities. Breastfeeding is one of the best ways to provide nutrition to babies, but mothers with disabilities often face additional challenges that can affect their ability to breastfeed effectively. In this article, various relevant studies and research are analyzed to identify the challenges, needs, as well as solutions that have been developed to support mothers with disabilities in the breastfeeding process. The main focus of this review is on specific techniques that can make it easier for mothers with physical or cognitive disabilities to breastfeed, including the use of assistive devices, modification of breastfeeding positions, and the role of social and medical support. These findings demonstrate the importance of an inclusive and personalized approach to providing support to mothers with disabilities, as well as the need for more responsive health policies to ensure equal access to maternal health services. This article also underlines the need for further research to develop practical guidelines that can be applied in a variety of contexts.
Edukasi Cuci Tangan Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Ketrampilan Cuci Tangan Tompunuh, Magdalena M.; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Abdullah, Apriliya; Febriani, Ririn; Mahmud, Sintiya
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v5i1.511

Abstract

Cuci tangan merupakan cara masyarakat untuk menjaga kesehatannya akan tetapi banyak anak sekolah dasar yang belum mengetahui cara cuci tangan yang benar. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pemahaman pentingnya cuci tangan terhadap anak sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan memberikan pretest dan postest tentang cuci tangan, pemberian materi cuci tangan lalu demonstrasi cu  ci tangan. Selanjutnya pemberian materi menggunakan video. Mitra yang terlibat dalam murid kelas 1-2 sekolah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Khairat Gorontalo sebanyak 69 orang. Hasil yang didapatkan  menunjukan ada peningkatan pengetahuan setelah pemberian materi dari 70% cukup menjadi 100% baik dan peningkatan ketrampilan dari 34% kurang menjadi 100% terampil. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa kelas 1–2 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Khairat Gorontalo tentang cara cuci tangan yang benar. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang tepat dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan praktik kebersihan sejak usia dini.
Sosialisasi Perilaku Hidup Sehat Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 11 Gorontalo Provinsi Gorontalo Tompunuh, Magdalena M.; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Wahyudi, Nanda; Alamri, Fahria; Mohi, Delviana; Yusuf, Cesilia Pratiwi; Usman, Anisa Humairah
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v5i1.567

Abstract

Peningkatan prevalensi diabetes melitus tipe 2 pada remaja putri menjadi perhatian serius dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit tidak menular sejak dini. Gaya hidup tidak sehat, seperti konsumsi makanan tinggi gula, kurang aktivitas fisik, dan kebiasaan sedentari, merupakan faktor risiko utama yang memicu resistensi insulin. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan oleh tim dosen dan mahasiswa Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Gorontalo di SMPN 11 Gorontalo, bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja putri mengenai gaya hidup sehat sebagai upaya preventif terhadap diabetes. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif, demonstrasi makanan tinggi gula, simulasi aktivitas fisik sederhana, pemeriksaan antropometri dan lingkar perut, serta evaluasi pengetahuan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta, dengan rata-rata skor pre-test 58,2 meningkat menjadi 84,7 pada post-test. Selain itu, sebanyak 17% peserta teridentifikasi memiliki risiko obesitas sentral berdasarkan pengukuran lingkar perut. Kebaruan program ini terletak pada pendekatan edukasi visual dan praktik langsung berbasis sekolah, yang mendorong partisipasi aktif siswa. Berbeda dengan program sejenis yang bersifat teoritis dan satu arah, intervensi ini bersifat kontekstual, aplikatif, dan juga berfungsi sebagai skrining dini yang dapat ditindaklanjuti oleh pihak sekolah dan tenaga kesehatan. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan edukatif berbasis komunitas dengan metode partisipatif dan visual efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan serta mendorong perubahan perilaku sehat pada remaja. Program ini selaras dengan strategi nasional pengendalian penyakit tidak menular dan layak direplikasi di sekolah lain.
The Effect of Kajauma Pudding (Green Bean Date Pudding) on Breast Milk Production for Postpartum Mothers Suherlin, Ika; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Yulianingsih, Endah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.11266

Abstract

Breastfeeding mothers are one of the groups that are included in the nutritionally vulnerable group because breast milk is the main source that babies get from the mother. Therefore, mothers who are breastfeeding must pay attention to the nutritional intake they consume. Breast milk production is greatly influenced by the food the mother eats, even though a mother's regular and nutritious diet is very necessary to influence breast milk production, because the breastfeeding glands cannot work perfectly without sufficient food. To produce good breast milk production, the mother's diet must contain sufficient calories, protein, fat and vitamins and minerals. This research aims to determine the effect of kajauma (date nut) pudding on the production of postpartum women in Bone Bolango district. The type of research used was pre-testing with a pretest posttest control group design for 30 respondents. In this design there are two groups selected at random, one group is given green bean pudding and the second group is given kajauma (green date bean) pudding. From the difference in average breast milk production before and after the treatment, the biggest change in breast milk production was in the treatment group with kajauma pudding. The Independent T-Test obtained p=0.006 (<0.05), and the paired T Test carried out on changes in the two groups obtained p=0.000 (<0.05), so it can be concluded that the 2 treatment groups with kajauma pudding had an effect. which is better for breast milk production than treatment with green bean pudding.
The Effect of Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa) on Breastfeeding Mothers Zakaria, Rabia; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 1 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss1.627

Abstract

Breast milk is the best nutrient to reduce the pain in nursing mothers and death in infants. However, for nursing mothers, too little milk volume is the cause of problems occurring during the breastfeeding process. Thus, mothers who breastfeed should consume foods that can increase the breast milk volume. One food frequently consumed by mothers to increase breast milk is honey. In fact, natural honey is challenging to discover, and the price is also high which makes it as an obstacle. A more economical alternative is required, one of which is black cumin. It is easy to obtain and the price is also affordable. Black cumin also contains galactagogue to increase prolactin that influences breast milk production. The objective of this study is to identify the effect of black cumin on the volume of breast milk. The study was a randomized controlled trial involving 60 breastfeeding mothers divided into intervention groups and control groups. The intervention group was provided 15 grams of black cumin brewed with 1000C boiling water as much as 200 ml, and the control group was assigned 15 grams of pure honey brewed boiling 1000C as much as 200 ml. Intervention and control were administered on the second day to the day of completion after giving birth. They were measuring instruments which accustomed to measure breast milk pumps. Bivariate analysis employing the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests presented a significant difference between the volume of breast milk (p = 0.001) of the control and intervention groups. This study recommends the application of black cumin as a strategy to increase the volume of breast milk in nursing mothers.
Utilizing Go-Yoga Smartphone Application to Prevent Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women Zakaria, Rabia; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.874

Abstract

After bleeding, hypertension is the second leading cause of maternal death.  Hypertension is caused by a combination of factors, including increased stress and a low level of albumin. All of these changes will cause complications and necessitate long-term medication therapy. As a result, complementary therapies such as family roles and yoga are required. Many people are unfamiliar with yoga movements, so this study provides innovation by incorporating yoga into a smartphone application. The objective of the study is to determine the differences in the implementation of the Go-Yoga smartphone application and the role of the family in pregnant women in the III trimester on blood pressure and albumin levels. This type of research is quasi-experimental involving 60 pregnant women in the third trimester. In Group I, 20 pregnant women practiced yoga with books; in Group II, 20 pregnant women exercised yoga with the Go-Yoga app without their families; and in Group III, 20 pregnant women practiced yoga with their families. The study's results revealed significant blood pressure, with the third group having the highest average (p = 0.000 1). Pregnant women who utilize the Go-Yoga app with their families have lower blood pressure than other groups. Furthermore, pregnant women who employ the Go-Yoga app with their families have higher albumin levels than other groups. Therefore, this study suggests employing the Go-Yoga application with the family prevents hypertension in pregnancy.
The Effect of Using Endorphin Massage for Decreasing Pain at First Stage in Normal Labor Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Sari, Riana Trinovita
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.877

Abstract

Labor pain is a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, dilation, thinning cervix and fetal descent during labor. To resolve the pain of labor, it has been implemented in a nonpharmacological method which is endorphin massage, in understanding endorphin massage for pressing pain in the first stage, in an active phase of normal multiparous mothers' deliveries. This research aims to research endorphin massage's influence on suppressing pain during the active phase of normal labor of multiparous mothers. This study is quasi-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The study population of all women giving birth administered the purposive sampling data capture techniques, and it was obtained 132 multiparous mothers with normal labor in the observation sheet. Data were examined by administering a T-test. The majority of the pain intensity in the first stage of active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, before the breath relaxation, is severe, with up to 49% experiencing severe pain. The majority of the percentage of moderate pain in the first stage of active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, after breath relaxation, is as high as 42%. Meanwhile, the pain intensity of the first stage in active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, prior to endorphin massage, is as high as 73.3%. Pain intensity of the first stage in active phase multiparous mothers normal labor after endorphin massage, the majority of the percentage is moderate pain up to 53.3%. Statistical test results obtained p-value is 0.004 endorphin massage. In conclusion, there is an effect of breath relaxation on the intensity of pain during normal labor in multiparous mothers. Furthermore, researchers can do a combination of endorpine massage with other treatments to treat pain during the I active phase of labor and pain intensity checks can be done by testing cortisol levels.
Abdominal Circumference as A Predictor of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Young Women Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Apryanti, Yohana Putri
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.878

Abstract

Obesity is becoming one of the main factors in the increase in non-communicable diseases globally. In Indonesia, the prevalence of central obesity at 15 years and over continues to increase. The increase in visceral fat is related to abnormal metabolisms, such as a decrease in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, causing an increase in blood sugar levels, a risk factor for diabetes. To predict the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, the abdominal circumference is a better predictor than BMI against type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the relationship between abdominal circumference to blood sugar levels in young women. This research is an observational analytical study using the cross-section method. Sampling in this study used a consecutive sample, which was taken based on inclusion and exclusion criteria in the population. The overall subjects of the study amounted to 70 respondents. The results showed a meaningful relationship between the abdominal circumference and fasting blood sugar levels (p = 0.000) with a moderate correlation (r = 0.440) and a significant relationship between abdominal circumference to blood sugar levels 2 hours after glucose loading (p = 0.030) with a weak correlation (r = 0.259). This study concluded that there is a relationship between abdominal circumference and blood sugar levels using an oral glucose tolerance test in young women. As a recommendation, young women should maintain their lifestyle and keep their abdominal circumference not exceeding 80 centimeters to prevent diabetes.