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Rekonstruksi Prinsip Itikad Baik dalam Transaksi Bisnis Digital di Era Ekonomi Platform Asriyani, Arini; Murdiono, Murdiono; Prabowo, Rahmat Eko; M.A, A.P. Jaya Negara
Amsir Management Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Bisnis Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56341/amj.v6i1.710

Abstract

This article examines the transformation of the good faith principle in Indonesian contract law in response to the rise of platform-based digital business transactions. It identifies a fundamental tension between the classical, text‑oriented understanding of good faith in the Civil Code and the structural realities of the platform economy, where contracts are formed and performed through algorithms, standard‑form clauses, and interface design. Using a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, the study analyzes civil law doctrines, Indonesian legislation on electronic transactions and consumer protection, as well as contemporary scholarship on good faith, dark patterns, and digital contract governance. The findings show that, in its current formulation, the good faith principle remains too abstract and remedial, so it is unable to address asymmetric power, information, and technological control embedded in digital platforms. The study therefore proposes a reconstruction of good faith as a structural governance standard that operates ex ante at the level of contract design and platform architecture, anchored in transparency, fairness in design, and proportional risk allocation. Such a reconceptualization would guide legislators, courts, and platform providers in developing concrete benchmarks for lawful digital practices, enabling good faith to function as an effective safeguard of contractual justice and consumer protection in the platform economy.
Dinamika Agraria Nasional dan Sengketa Tanah Adat dalam Perspektif Hukum Kontemporer Nisa, Ayu Chairun; Asriyani, Arini
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Amsir Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : AhInstitute of Research and Community Service (LP2M) Institute of Social Sciences and Business Andi Sapada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62861/jimat.v3i2.887

Abstract

This study positions customary land not merely as an object of agrarian law but as a reflection of the complex relationship between state entities, local traditions, and the human rights of indigenous communities, which are constantly adapting to the demands of modernisation and the need for legal certainty. Using a normative legal approach and socio-legal analysis, the discourse on the existence and protection of customary rights in Indonesia illustrates the contestation between formal recognition dominated by the national registration system and local practices that still rely on customary values, structures, and legitimacy. This dynamic demands strengthening legal harmonization mechanisms, innovation in institutional instruments, and sensitivity to state policies so that substantive justice and social sustainability for indigenous communities can be realised within the framework of national agrarian law.