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FORTIFICATION OF MORINGA OLEIFERA FLOUR ON QUALITY OF WET NOODLE Prayitno, Sutrisno Adi; Galih Patria, Domas; Mardiana, Nur Agustin; Utami, Dwi Retnaningtyas; Kusumawati, Rinda; Rochma, Nurtalitha Alifia; Niam, Muhammad Khoirun
Food Science and Technology Journal (Foodscitech) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): FOODSCITECH
Publisher : Universitas Dr Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/fst.v4i2.4236

Noodles are foods that are often consumed by the public and contain a lot of carbohydrate compounds. Human needs are not only for carbohydrates but also for protein, fat, or mineral compounds. The need for macronutrients or minerals is not only found in flour sources, but can be obtained from natural sources such as Moringa oleifera leaves. It is known that Moringa oleifera leaves have nutritional, mineral or antioxidant potential and other bioactive. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of macronutrients, crude fiber, and minerals (Ca and Fe) contained in wet noodles added (fortified) with Moringa oleifera leaves flour. In this study, the experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment carried out in the study was using 100% wheat flour as a control, 5% Moringa oleifera leaves flour, and 95% wheat flour, 10% Moringa oleifera leaves flour and 90% wheat flour, 15% Moringa leaves flour, and 85% wheat flour. The results showed that the addition of higher concentrations of Moringa oleifera flour resulted in differences in crude fiber, macronutrients and minerals in wet noodle products. Increasing the concentration of Moringa oleifera flour used also has a different effect on the sensory parameter of noodles. It is recommended that the use of Moringa oleifera flour does not exceed 5% because it is greatly affects the organoleptic of the product. Concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% have potential to increase macronutrients and minerals in noodle products. So it can be confirmed that Moringa oleifera leaves have the potential as a source of functional food. Key words: Noodles, Moringa oleifera, macro nutrition, minerals

Fortification of Moringa oleifera Flour on Quality of Wet Noodle Sutrisno Adi Prayitno; Domas Galih Patria; Nur Agustin Mardiana; Dwi Retnaningtyas Utami; Rinda Kusumawati; Nurtalitha Alifia Rochma; Muhammad Khoirun Niam
Food Science and Technology Journal (Foodscitech) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Dr Soetomo

Noodles are foods that are often consumed by the public and contain a lot of carbohydrate compounds. Human needs are not only for carbohydrates but also for protein, fat, or mineral compounds. The need for macronutrients or minerals is not only found in flour sources, but can be obtained from natural sources such as Moringa oleifera leaves. It is known that Moringa oleifera leaves have nutritional, mineral or antioxidant potential and other bioactive. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of macronutrients, crude fiber, and minerals (Ca and Fe) contained in wet noodles added (fortified) with Moringa oleifera leaves flour. In this study, the experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment carried out in the study was using 100% wheat flour as a control, 5% Moringa oleifera leaves flour, and 95% wheat flour, 10% Moringa oleifera leaves flour and 90% wheat flour, 15% Moringa leaves flour, and 85% wheat flour. The results showed that the addition of higher concentrations of Moringa oleifera flour resulted in differences in crude fiber, macronutrients and minerals in wet noodle products. Increasing the concentration of Moringa oleifera flour used also has a different effect on the sensory parameter of noodles. It is recommended that the use of Moringa oleifera flour does not exceed 5% because it is greatly affects the organoleptic of the product. Concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% have potential to increase macronutrients and minerals in noodle products. So it can be confirmed that Moringa oleifera leaves have the potential as a source of functional food. Key words: Noodles, Moringa oleifera, macro nutrition, minerals

The Effect of Angkung (Basella alba L.) Fruit Addition on Physicochemical Properties of Noodles Domas Galih Patria; Sutrisno Adi Prayitno; Nur Agustin Mardiana
Food Science and Technology Journal (Foodscitech) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dr Soetomo

This study aims to determine the physicochemical properties of noodles added with angkung fruit juice as a natural dye. In addition, RVN have potential as healthy food because they contain antioxidant compounds derived from angkung fruit. The treatment in the study is addition of angkung juice, namely the addition of 0% (Control), 2% (RVN1), 4% (RVN2), and 6% (RVN3). Physicochemical analysis such as water content, water absorption index (WAI) and water-soluble index (WSI), color and texture profile. Research data were analyzed using a completely randomized design (CRD). Significant differences between data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan's multiple distance test (DMRT) at 5%. The water content of RVN samples ranged from 11.2% to 11.8% with Control sample (0% angkung juice) having the highest value, swelling index value is ranged from 51.05% to 51.09%, the WAI of RVN samples ranged from 4.90 g/g to 4.97 g/g with Control sample having the highest value, while the WSI value of RVN is ranged from 2.36% to 4.86%, the value of L is ranged from 60.82 to 66.78 while the value of a is ranged from 2.05 to 9.08 and the value of b with the addition of angkung juice is ranged from 19.81 to 25.01. The lowest value of hardness is control 6.91 mJ, ranged value of adhesiveness is 0.12-0.13 mJ, and lowest value of chewiness is control 4.81 mJ. In this research, red violet noodles with the addition of angkung fruit juice will be continued in the future by conducting sensory tests and testing health benefits in vitro and in vivo. It is expected that red violet noodles can be consumed by everyone as a healthy food.

Characteristics Of Kombucha From Various Herbal Tea Leaves Nur Agustin Mardiana; Domas Galih Patria; Dwi Retnaningtyas Utami; Rinda Kusumawati; Sutrisno AdiPrayitno; Chusnul Chotimah
Food Science and Technology Journal (Foodscitech) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dr Soetomo

Kombucha has been well-known as functional food in Asia. Regular kombucha is produced using Camellia sinensis tea leaves. However, kombucha can also be produced from other substrates. This study aim to investigated characteristic of kombucha from various herbal tea by determine flavonoid content, phenolic content, antioxidant content and sensory. This study was conducted using Randomized Block Design with one factor and two duplicates of each treatment. Based on 8 day fermentation, bebuas (Premna pubescens Blume) has the highest phenolic content (926,19 µg/ml GAE), flavonoid content (391,81 µg/ml), and antioxidant activity IC50 values were 18,16 µg/ml. On the other hand, based on the sensory evaluation of kombucha (aroma and taste) panelists prefer indian jujube, while panelists prefer regular tea for color parameters

Consumer’s Preference to Buy For Organic and Non Organic Processed Duck Meat In Blitar Nur Agustin Mardiana; Adiguna S.W. Utama; Nur Aini Mahmudah; Aditya W. Putra
Food Science and Technology Journal (Foodscitech) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dr Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/fst.v6i2.6515

Global food security and health awareness have increased, thus driving demand for organic food. Blitar, one of the duck farming centers on Java Island, has much potential to develop organic farming. However, consumer attitudes and product acceptance of organic farming must be analyzed to develop organic farming. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors that determine consumer attitudes and preferences in buying processed organic duck meat. This study used 39 respondents who live in Blitar. This study used the Fishbein method to assess consumers’ beliefs and important levels of attributes of processed duck. The results showed that 74% of respondents were willing to buy organic processed duck meat. Meanwhile, the most important attributes of processed duck products decided by consumers were taste (3,74), packaging (3,62), and aroma (3,61). The three major belief values for organic processed duck products were health factor (3,61), label (3,58), and taste (3,38), while for non-organic processed duck were label (3,72), packaging (3,62), and taste (3,59).

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