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Journal : Jurnal EduHealth

Characteristics of Hemodialysis Patients Due to Chronic Kidney Failure in 2018-2022 at Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital Baeha, Juni Setianus; Pakpahan, Rotua Elvina; Ginting, Agustaria
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Cronic kidney failure causes a decrease in glomerular filtration, resulting in the kidneys being unable to remove toxins and producing blood waste so that toxins in the body cannot be removed and circulate in the bloodstream and cause excess body fluids. Blood circulation containing toxic substances can cause various health complaints and can even lead to death, so medical management in the form of hemodialysis is needed to help the glomerulus filter toxic substances, fluids and electrolytes. This study aims to identify the characteristics of chronic kidney failure patients in 2018-2022 who underwent hemodialysis at the Santa Elisabeth Hospital. The study was descriptive in nature using secondary data from medical records. The study population was 24,288 people, with a sample of 100 people, where the sample was taken based on the proportional random sampling technique. Research data was taken from the patient status in the medical record room and hemodialysis room using a checklist sheet. The results showed that 41% of patients were >60 years old, male gender 58%, high school education 62%, unemployed 31%, duration of HD <12 months 60%, and hypertension as the cause of GGK 76%. It is expected that hospitals emphasize recording patient data in the medical record room carefully and completely, to facilitate access to patient data when needed for research and legality needs.
Overview of Dietary Compliance in Hypertensive Patients at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2022 Sigalingging, Vina Yolanda Sari; Pakpahan, Rotua Elvina; Gea, Wilda Satriana
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal EduHealth, April - September 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

High blood pressure is an abnormal increase in blood pressure in the arteries over a period of time. According to WHO, the normal limit for blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg, while a person is declared to have hypertension if his blood pressure is >160/95 mmHg. One of the factors that can affect controllable blood pressure is lifestyle or lifestyle, including the application of diet. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of diet compliance in hypertensive patients at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan 2022. This study uses a descriptive method. Sampling technique using purposive sampling with a sample of 39 respondents. The measuring instrument uses is a questionnaire. The results of this study show that the category of adherence to the hypertension diet is (97.4%), and the category of non-adherence to the hypertension diet is (2.6%). It is expected that people with hypertension will maintain and improve their diet compliance better, reduce consumption of drinks and foods with high blood pressure.