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All Journal Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Mirai Management Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen "E M O R" Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora ECONOMOS : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat PAY Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi International Journal of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Journal of Economics and Regional Science JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Margin Eco : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perkembangan Bisnis Economos : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen & Kewirausahaan Referensi Islamika: Jurnal Studi Islam
M.M, Besse Faradiba
IAIN PARE-PARE
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Re-evaluating Islamic Banking Fatwas in Indonesia: Governance, Legal Certainty, and Global Harmonization in Contemporary Sharia Finance Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy; Hidayati, Ulfa; Rasyid, Nur Fitriani; Arwin; Faradiba, Besse
Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Publisher : MUI Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64016/parewasaraq.v5i1.75

Abstract

The rapid expansion of Islamic finance has intensified scrutiny of how religious authority is institutionalized within modern regulatory systems, particularly in Indonesia where fatwas issued by the Dewan Syariah Nasional – Majelis Ulama Indonesia (National Sharia Board - Indonesian Council of Ulama) become binding only after incorporation into regulations issued by the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) or Financial Services Authority. This study aims to re-evaluate Indonesia’s Islamic banking fatwa framework by examining its institutional translation mechanisms, degree of alignment with international standards issued by the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions and the Islamic Financial Services Board, and its impact on substantive maqasid realization. Using a qualitative institutional-regulatory design, the research analyzes 42 DSN-MUI fatwas, 27 OJK regulations, 18 AAOIFI standards, 12 IFSB standards, and Islamic banking portfolio data from 2015 to 2024. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s hybrid model ensures procedural legal certainty and structured fatwa-to-regulation incorporation but exhibits only partial global harmonization and a persistent dominance of debt-based contracts, reflecting a gap between formal compliance and outcome-based governance. Theoretically, the study introduces the concept of regulatory theology to explain how religious interpretation becomes embedded within the regulatory state, extending norm diffusion theory by incorporating epistemic sovereignty as a mediating variable. Practically, the research recommends stronger institutional independence, clearer codification, measurable maqasid performance indicators, and phased harmonization strategies. The originality of this study lies in reframing Islamic banking fatwa analysis from doctrinal validity toward governance-centered institutional performance grounded in empirical regulatory and portfolio evidence
FAITH IN THE MARKETPLACE: HOW AMANAH SHAPES SOCIAL TRUST AND CONSUMER LOYALTY AMONG MUSLIM SMES IN INDONESIA Besse Faradiba; Ida Ilmiah Mursidin; Damirah; Aulia Nur Irsha
Referensi Islamika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Academic Bright Collaboration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66053/ri.v4i2.564

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sociological role of Amanah (trustworthiness) as a spiritual-social foundation in Islamic SMEs and how it bridges the gap between formal management strategies, product quality, and consumer loyalty. It specifically investigates the potential paradox where religious ethics might interact unpredictably with modern management practices. A quantitative approach was employed utilizing Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) through SmartPLS 4.0. Data were gathered via a structured survey involving 313 respondents, comprising active consumers and business practitioners of Islamic SMEs in Makassar, Indonesia. The results reveal that while management strategy and product quality significantly and positively influence loyalty, a striking paradox emerges: Amanah shows a significant negative moderation effect on the relationship between management strategy and consumer loyalty. This suggests that over-reliance on formal management may diminish the organic trust-building power of religious ethics. However, Amanah remains a full mediator that converts product quality into long-term loyalty. The findings suggest that "success" in Islamic business is not a simple linear integration of modern and traditional values. While formal management is essential, the traditional-religious value of Amanah constitutes a distinct form of social capital that can be stifled by excessive formalization. Practitioners must balance professional systems with authentic spiritual integrity to stabilize market relations. This study contributes to Islamic economic literature by empirically uncovering the "tension" between religious integrity and formal business strategy. It offers a new integrative framework that challenges the assumption that religious ethics and modern management always work in perfect harmony.  
Literasi Keuangan Syariah dan Gaya Hidup Konsumtif: Studi Pengelolaan Keuangan Gen-Z Parepare Ghufran Januar; Emily Nur Saidy; Besse Faradiba; Multazam Mansyur Addury
MARGIN ECO Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Margin Eco: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perkembangan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/margineco.v10i1.7176

Abstract

Generation Z is vulnerable to financial management issues due to trends in consumerist lifestyles, making it crucial to study financial literacy grounded in Sharia principles. The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of Sharia financial literacy and consumerist lifestyles on the financial management behavior of Generation Z in the city of Parepare. This study employs a quantitative approach with a total sample of 100 Generation Z respondents aged 18 and older. The sample size will be determined using the Slovin formula, and primary data will be collected by distributing questionnaires. The data will be analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via the SmartPLS software. The research findings demonstrate that Islamic financial literacy has a significant positive effect on financial management behavior, with a T-Statistic of 8.491 and a P-Value of <0.001. Conversely, a consumerist lifestyle has a significant negative effect, with a T-Statistic of 5.411 and a P-Value of <0.001. Simultaneously, both independent variables were found to have a significant effect, with an R² value of 0.553. This indicates that the model’s predictive power—or the proportion of variance in financial management behavior explained by the two independent variables—is 55.3%. It is concluded that improving understanding of Islamic financial literacy, accompanied by control over a consumerist lifestyle, is a key factor for Generation Z in developing healthy financial management behaviors that are in accordance with Islamic law.
Co-Authors Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Arifin, Moh. Samsul Arwin Arwin Aulia Nur Irsha Budiarto, Balla Wahyu Damirah Damirah Darwis Darwis Dian Ariani Donny Dharmawan Emily Nur Saidy Eva Yuniarti Utami Fahmiah Akilah Ghufran Januar Ginting, Jenni Veronika Br Hannani Heny Herawati Heri Susanto Hidayati, Ulfa I Nyoman Budiono Ida Ilmiah Mursidin Indrayani Indrayani Indrayani Indrayani Jumaisah Kevin Indajang Loso Judijanto Mentalita, Hotma Muh. Syaifudin Syukri Muhammad Asir Multazam Mansyur Addury Musmulyadi, Musmulyadi Rasyid, Nur Fitriani Sunarto Syarifuddin, Mustika Umaima Umaima Violin, Vivid Wardianto Wardianto