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Penyuluhan Tentang Bahaya Pestisida Pada Petani Kafit, M; Rasuanto, Budi; Febryanti, Darna
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Puan Indonesia vol 6 no 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v6i1.253

Abstract

Pesticides are the synthesis of a mixture of chemicals that function to eradicate pest organisms (pests/weeds), reduce pest populations, and control disease, so that widespread attacks can be prevented. However, in practice pesticides cause side effects that are detrimental to humans and the surrounding environment. For humans, pesticides can cause irritation to the membranes of the eyes and skin, and various other impacts. Pesticides contain dangerous chemicals, so appropriate procedures are required to ensure they are not dangerous to use. This service method uses an extension method preceded by filling out a questionnaire as a tool to measure farmers' level of knowledge before providing extension. The activity continued with education about the dangers of pesticides and an introduction to the use of complete personal protective equipment (PPE). The results of the initial questionnaire filling show that farmers' knowledge of the dangers of pesticides is still low, and the use of PPE when working with pesticides is incomplete. These results are then followed up with the implementation of counseling. After the counseling was carried out, it was followed by a discussion session with farmers about knowledge and good use of PPE. Based on the results of this service activity, it can be concluded that one way to increase farmers' knowledge is by conducting outreach. With this increase in knowledge, it is hoped that the incidence of health problems due to pesticide exposure for farmers in the future can be reduced significantly.
Hubungan Karakteristik Pekerja dan Penggunaan APD dengan Keluhan Pernapasan Pada Pekerja Welding di PT. X Kota Batam Kafit, M.; Krismadies, Krismadies; Rindiani, Yolanda; Ferdiasmana, Chacha
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.33420

Abstract

Keluhan saluran pernafasan merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dapat dialami oleh setiap manusia. Banyak faktor penyebab terjadinya keluhan saluran pernafasan baik dipengaruhi faktor internal seperti umur, jenis kelamin, status merokok, penggunaan APD, lama tinggal, maupun faktor eksternal seperti paparan debu asap las/fumes. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah cross sectional.. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 35 responden. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang penulis buat disediakan pertanyaan tertutup dengan menggunakan data primer. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil uji statistik (chi square) menunjukan nilai p = 0,049, 0,027, 0,032, 0.021 berarti p value < nilai alpha (0,05), dengan demikian maka keputusannya adalah H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan tingkat ekonomi terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar. Dengan demikian maka terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Karakteristik Pekerja Terhadap Keluhan Pernapasan Pada Pekerja Welding di PT. X Kota Batam.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEKERJA TERHADAP PERILAKU K3 PADA PEKERJA DI UNIT FACILITY PT.X KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2024 Hilal, Alwi; M. Kafit, M. Kafit; Parisma, Wan Intan
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.33264

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian berdasarkan survei awal yang peneliti lakukan kepada pekerja di PT.X melalui wawancara kepada 10 pekerja di PT. X, diketahui mayoritas pekerja memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang kurang tentang K3 dan berdasarkan wawancara pernah terjadi kecelakaan ringan seperti tangan terjepit pintu, tergores. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk standar ilmiah secara sistematis, obyektif, terukur menentukan bagaimana variabel bebas (independent), yaitu variabel pengetahuan K3 dan sikap, mempengaruhi variabel terikat (dependent), yaitu variabel perilaku K3. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 sampel pekerja di unit facility PT. X. Populasi digunakan sebagai sampel, jumlah sampel 50 responden. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi -square, dengan instrument penelitian wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian, terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan nilai p value = 0,012, terdapat hubungan sikap pekerja dengan nilai p velue = 0,010. Diharapkan kepada PT.X Kota Batam untuk dapat mempertahankan bahkan meningkatkan performa terkait informasi tentang K3, seperti poster, brosur yang harus jelas dan mudah dimengerti, Pekerja berperilaku yang baik tidak hanya membantu setiap orang tetap aman, tetapi juga dapat membangun lingkungan kerja yang aman, seperti dengan sukarela berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan keselamatan dan membantu rekan kerja menghindari bahaya di tempat kerja.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERDAYAAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA NELAYAN PULAU BULUH KECAMATAN BULANG, KOTA BATAM Irawati, Ice; Prameswari, Yuditia; Kafit, Muhammad; Husna, Arimbi Julida; Cahyani, Dhea Pramesti; Meylani, Ade
MINDA BAHARU Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Minda Baharu
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jmb.v8i2.6851

Abstract

Pulau Buluh, di Kecamatan Bulang, Batam, mayoritas penduduknya bergantung pada sektor perikanan. Namun, nelayan di sana menghadapi tantangan terkait keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3), seperti risiko cuaca ekstrem, kecelakaan, serta tekanan psikologis. Minimnya akses informasi dan fasilitas K3, serta kurangnya kesadaran, memperburuk kondisi ini dan berdampak pada kesejahteraan fisik dan mental nelayan serta keluarga mereka. Kegiatan ini memberikan pendidikan praktis tentang keselamatan kerja dan penggunaan alat pelindung. Pendekatan yang digunakandalam kegiatan ini yaitu pendekatan partisipatif dan berbasis komunitas. Pendekatan partisipatif melibatkan nelayan sebagai mitra aktif dalam seluruh tahapan kegiatan, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, hingga evaluasi. Menggunakan uji analisis menggunakan uji t berpasangan (paired t-test). Berdasarkan hasil uji normalitas data sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan, diperoleh nilai p Value: 0,001. Peneliti melanjutkan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan: nilai p value 0,00. Karena p-value lebih kecil dari 0.05. dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang nyata dalam pemahaman nelayan sebelum dan sesudah intervens, bahwa kegiatan pemberdayaan K3 nelayan melalui penyuluhan K3 efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman nelayan pulau Buluh, Disarankan memastikan keberlanjutan dampak positif dari intervensi, disarankan untuk melakukan follow-up secara berkala, seperti kegiatan penyegaran materi atau penguatan pengetahuan
Determinan Penyakit Kulit pada Pemulung di TPA Telaga Punggur M. Kafit; Herdianti Herdianti; Zahara Gema Gatra
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.285

Abstract

Dermatitis is a disease that attacks the skin on the surface of the body which is commonly found among residents in hot, humid climates, poor personal hygiene, poor environment, and workers who deal with dirt (e.g. garbage and sewers). This study aimed to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the use of PPE for scavengers with skin diseases at the TPA Telaga Punggur, Batam City. The method used was descriptive quantitative using a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all scavengers in TPA Telaga Punggur as many as 791 scavengers and as many as 89 scavengers who were sampled by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that 75.3% had poor personal hygiene and 73.0% did not wear PPE when working, and 70.8% had skin diseases. There is a relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.006) and the use of PPE (p = 0.000) with the incidence of skin disease at Telaga Punggur landfill. Scavengers are expected to pay attention to clean and healthy living behavior by maintaining personal hygiene and always using personal protective equipment when working.
The Relationship Between Work Shift, Work Load and Age on Work Stress in Employees at PT. X Batam City in 2024 Jamal, Jamal; Kafit, M.; Jayati, Trisna; Mariana, Mariana
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 8 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i8.360

Abstract

Introduction: Work stress is a common issue in the workplace and can be triggered by various factors such as irregular work shifts, employee age, and excessive workloads. Irregular shift changes may disrupt employees' rest periods, while age can influence stress levels, with older employees generally more prone to experiencing work-related stress. Long working hours and high workload demands also contribute significantly to the development of work stress. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between work shifts, age, and workload with work stress among employees at PT. X in Batam City. Method: A quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach was employed. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets. The chi-square test was used for statistical analysis. Results and Discussion: The findings revealed significant relationships between work shifts and work stress (P = 0.002), workload and work stress (P = 0.040), and age and work stress (P = 0.023). These results indicate that the examined variables contribute to the levels of stress experienced by employees. Conclusion: It is recommended that PT. X improve employee welfare by regulating rest periods, minimizing sudden shift changes, and reducing excessive workloads to create a safer, more comfortable, and productive work environment.
The Analysis Of Implementation Of Permit To Work at Height in the Projects PT. X year 2023 Saragih, Kurniawan Syahrimbun; Dewi, Fitri; Kafit, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

World developments influence to all sectors, including the development sector which is also increasingly rapid and with the application of increasingly sophisticated technology, the application of Occupational Health and Safety is one of the main requirements for work that must be taken into account. is one of the contractors engaged in the construction sector where its activities cannot be separated from working at heights, So it is necessary to carry out observations and observations in the field regarding "Analysis of the Implementation of the Permit to Work System for Height Work on the Project of PT. X year 2023”. The research method used in this research is qualitative-descriptive, because this type of research is the most appropriate for analyzing the implementation of the permit to work system using interviews, observations and also document review. From the results of research on the implementation of a permit to work system for work at height on the Project of PT. X, starting from the stages of preparation consisting of coordination, planning, assessment, isolation, prevention, validity period, signature, process stages consisting of permit, revalidation, suspension, action in emergency, monitoring and closing stages consisting of returning permit to Work, Site Inspection, Cancelation of Overrides, Return to service, Log/record it is known that the implementation of the three stages of the Permit to work System for work at height on the Project of PT. X has done quite well. Even though the implementation is good, there are several stages that still need to be improved because they are not in accordance with the standards of MoM Regulation No. 9 year 2016 concerning safety for work at heights. The recommended to improve such as coordinating the agenda for briefings, risk assessments being distributed in the work area, work area restrictions being improved, not only police lines, PPE checks being carried out before and after work, checking first aid equipment, work permit displays being carried out even outside of building, telling workers how to process work permits for extensions and returns, having checklists for monitoring during work and after work is completed, checking equipment when it is returned, and for the rest it is good enough and hopefully it can be maintained.