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All Journal Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Diponegoro Law Review Kosmik Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Arafat, Muhammad Rusli
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Tinjauan Hukum Perbandingan Pengakuan dan Pelaksanaan Putusan Arbitrase Asing di Indonesia dan Singapura nur rizki, Raden achmad; Ansari, Teuku Syahrul; santoso, Imam budi; Arafat, Muhammad Rusli
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 23 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The era of globalization brings business development and increased dispute potential. Countries are forming multinational agreements to promote free markets and avoid disputes. Litigation in court as a dispute resolution tends to be long and expensive, so business people turn to arbitration which is faster and more efficient. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal framework and mechanisms for recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards in Indonesia and Singapore, comparing their approaches. It is expected to provide in-depth insights and recommendations to improve the effectiveness of business dispute resolution through international arbitration in cross-border business. This legal research uses the normative legal research method, which involves the analysis of products of legal behavior such as laws as normative case studies. . Such disputes often involve different legal systems, and therefore, a platform is needed that can resolve such disputes. International arbitration has become a popular alternative in business dispute resolution.
Peran Pemerintah Desa Dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kenakalan Remaja di Desa Kalijati, Kecamatan Jatisari, Kabupaten Karawang Arafat, Muhammad Rusli; Tinambunan, Wahyu Donri; Fadlian, Aryo; Taun, Taun
IHSAN : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Oktober)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ihsan.v5i2.14665

Abstract

Masalah kenakalan remaja merupakan masalah yang setiap hari semakin bertambah dan beragam kasusnya seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan teknologi. Banyak kasus kenakalan remaja yang bisa dijumpai di kehidupan sekitar masyarakat. Sering kali diberitakan bahwa kasus-kasus tindakan kriminal saat ini umumnya dilakukan usia remaja. Akibat merebaknya kenakalan remaja, masyarakat menjadi dirugikan oleh tindakan mereka. tujuan yaitu penyebarluasan atau penanaman nilai-nilai serta norma yang terkandung dalam substansi materi sosialisasi itu sendiri, sosilaisasi ini merupakan tindak lanjut dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan oleh Tim Peneliti Fakultas Hukum Universitas Singaperbangsa. Skema penelitian dan pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh tim pada kegiatan ini yaitu penelitian pemula yang diintegrasikan dengan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Kegiatan Sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh Tim Abdimas kepada mitra sasaran Pengabdian yaitu di Desa Kalijati Kecamatan Jatisari Kabupaten Karawang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar mitra sasaran Pengabdian memiliki pemahaman akan peran pemerintah desa dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan kenakalan remaja serta melakukan sosialisasi desa sadar hukum.
The Palestinians’ Quest for Justice at the ICJ: The UNSC as a Stumbling Block? Hassan, Fareed Mohd; Sabaruddin, Nurul Azyani Zafirah; Yuliantiningsih, Aryuni; Arafat, Muhammad Rusli; Mega Jaya, Belardo Prasetya
Brawijaya Law Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): The Role Of Human Rights on ASIA Pacific Policies and Strategies
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.blj.2024.011.02.01

Abstract

Human rights abuses occurring in Gaza, including civilian casualties, have been countlessly reported. Despite numerous resolutions presented, particularly to the United Nations (UN) Security Council (UNSC), data from the UN reveals that they have unfortunately been vetoed. South Africa initiated a legal action before the International Court of Justice (ICJ) accusing Israel of breaching the 1948 Genocide Convention—a treaty to which both nations are Parties to. Based on doctrinal analysis, this paper raises one big question; whether the UNSC, that is supposed to uphold international peace and security, will become a stumbling block in the quest for justice for the Palestinian and fails to serve its purpose? This paper argues that judging from Netanyahu’s statement that Israel will not follow and perform any ICJ’s decisions and the United States, being one of the UNSC permanent members will use any necessary measures within the UNSC to prevent such decision from being enforced. This paper concludes that the veto power within the UNSC hinders the pursuit of justice for the Palestinians and the ability of certain member states to veto resolutions creates challenges in the Council’s effectiveness and compromises its capacity to address the conflict for the pursuit of justice.
Compulsory Education as a Fulfilment of Children’s Right to Education Based on the Principles of Non-Discrimination and the Best Interests of the Child Iman, Candra Hayatul; Apriani, Rani; Marpaung , Devi Siti Hamzah; Arafat, Muhammad Rusli
Kosmik Hukum Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v25i2.25883

Abstract

Education is essential for human development, enabling individuals to cultivate their potential through formal learning processes and other socially recognized means. It serves as a transformative tool that shapes human character and broadens knowledge. This study aims to analyze the implementation of policies related to the fulfillment of children's right to education within the compulsory education program in Dongkal Village, Pedes District, Karawang Regency. The research employs a normative juridical approach, examining the application of legal provisions in practice and their role in addressing legal issues within society. A qualitative research method with a prescriptive analysis approach is utilized to critically evaluate the effectiveness of these policies. This study not only assesses the fulfillment of children's educational rights but also contributes to a broader discourse on sustainable development by integrating legal and socio-economic perspectives. The findings of this research provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of compulsory education policies and their implementation at the local level. Furthermore, this study offers recommendations for policymakers to enhance the legal framework governing compulsory education, ensuring equitable access to quality education for all children. By addressing gaps in policy enforcement and aligning educational initiatives with human rights principles, this research contributes to the development of more inclusive and sustainable education policies in Indonesia.
STRENGTHENING INDONESIA’S MARITIME SOVEREIGNTY: IMPLEMENTING A SINGLE AGENCY MULTI-TASKS MODEL TO COMBAT IUU FISHING Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega; Arafat, Muhammad Rusli; bin Mohd Rusli, Mohd Hazmi; Taufiqurrohman, Asari; Malik, Imam Ibnu; Rakhmatika, Devi
Diponegoro Law Review Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Diponegoro Law Review April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dilrev.10.1.2025.1-15

Abstract

Indonesia’s location between the Indian and Pacific Oceans positions it as a crucial maritime route, thereby revealing significant maritime opportunities. This strategic location also presents significant vulnerabilities, especially from foreign vessels involved in unlawful activities, including illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. IUU fishing represents a widespread issue that threatens regional security and the sustainability of marine ecosystems, ultimately impacting food security and economic viability.  This research adopts a normative legal methodology, incorporating an extensive literature review to examine the philosophical underpinnings and regulatory benchmarks pertinent to Indonesia's enforcement framework addressing IUU fishing.  This analysis scrutinizes current legal resources and explores the intricate dynamics of overlapping jurisdictions among maritime agencies, intensifying enforcement inefficiencies and generating operational uncertainties. This study proposes implementing the Single Agency Multi-Tasks (SAMT) system as a comprehensive approach to enhance law enforcement efforts targeting foreign vessels involved in IUU fishing within Indonesia's Fisheries Management Areas (FMAs), considering the existing challenges.  The SAMT framework aims to centralize authority within the Marine Security Agency (BAKAMLA) to streamline operations and improve regulatory compliance, ultimately contributing to a strong maritime governance structure. The results highlight the importance of implementing legal reforms and establishing coordinated governance mechanisms by national and international maritime regulations. This study significantly enhances the discussion surrounding optimizing fisheries management and reinforcing Indonesia’s sovereignty in its maritime areas while also tackling the widespread challenges IUU fishing activities present.
Universalism Vs. Cultural Relativism dan Implementasinya dalam Hak Kebebasan Beragama Di Indonesia Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega; Arafat, Muhammad Rusli
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v17i1.568

Abstract

The result of this research showed that universalism put human right (HAM) as universal values as formulated in International Bills of Human Rights. Human rights have been naturally owned by an individual. This is the universal nature of those rights where human rights are a natural rights theory and apply to anyone and everywhere. These rights cannot revoked by anyone, and also cannot be transferred from human to other human or regulated by the state. The State is obliged to fulfill those rights. In contrast to cultural relativism, which rejects the view of universal rights. Human rights must be placed in a particular cultural context in each country. Culture is the only source of legitimate rights or moral rules.
PENERAPAN TEORI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK CIPTA ATAS PENYIARAN Tirtakoesoemah, Annisa Justisia; Arafat, Muhammad Rusli
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v18i1.1084

Abstract

Intellectual property rights by nature provide economic benefits to the creator or holder of copyright and also to the state. Among the European countries that are members of the Euroean Union (EU) and in America, this awareness of economic benefits has been firmly planted. In these developed countries, several economic studies have been conducted which have proven the rapid growth of copyright contribution to the national income of the country. The need to recognize, protect and reward individuals or companies for their inventions and access to their work for the benefit of humans is beginning to be felt in Indonesia. In the context of copyright ownership over anything related to intellectual property rights, the law acts and guarantees the creator to control and enjoy exclusively the results of his work and if necessary with the assistance of the state for law enforcement. The results showed that legal protection can be carried out with supervision by the government and involves legal entities that already have the authority, socializing both the creators of a work or the copyright holder of a related rights product on the importance of registering or recording the work and the copyright holder submits lawsuit to the Commercial Court.Keywords:Legal Protection, Intellectual Property Rights, Copyright, Legal Entity
PENERAPAN BANTUAN HUKUM DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN DENGAN PRINSIP ACCUSATOIR Arafat, Muhammad Rusli
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v18i1.1085

Abstract

Investigation of criminal case through the criminal justice system must to base on the appropriate processes and procedure that can be accounted. One of the important procedures to investigation is the right to get legal protection.  Legal protection is one of the fundamental rights that every human being possesses, one form of legal protection is right to obtain legal aid in every steps of investigation process. The legal aid has an important meaning for someone who dealing with legal issues. This research is discussed about application of legal aid in the process of police investigation. This research also specializes in the approach using the rule of national law (legislation) to be able to know the application of legal aid with the principle of accusatoir. The result of this research is Legal aid can reduce the number of violence in the process of investigation of suspects by the police (investigation) in order to protect the human rights of the suspect, the role of legal aid is needed, the number of investigation of suspects not accompanied by advocate it cause torture of the suspect, because the investigator considers the suspect to be an object of inspection instead of placing the suspect as the subject of the investigation.Keywords: The criminal justice system, Investigation, legal aid, accusatoir principle
Co-Authors Ansari, Teuku Syahrul Aryo Fadlian bin Mohd Rusli, Mohd Hazmi Candra Hayatul Iman, Candra Hayatul Devi Rakhmatika Hassan, Fareed Mohd Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Malik, Imam Ibnu Marpaung , Devi Siti Hamzah nur rizki, Raden achmad Rani Apriani Sabaruddin, Nurul Azyani Zafirah Santoso, Imam Budi Taufiqurrohman, Asari Taun, Taun Tinambunan, Wahyu Donri Tirtakoesoemah, Annisa Justisia Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius Yuliatiningsih, Aryuni