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The Effect of Safety Management Practices Through Safety Knowledge Towards Safety Performance on Workers of Pt. Masmindo Dwi Area Ummu Kamilah; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Masyitha Muis; Yahya Thamrin; Masni; Fridawati Rivai; Rizky Maharja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17120

Accidents in a workplace are caused by many human errors in form of unsafe behavior. One of the efforts toprevent work accidents is to improve safety performance in form of participation and obedience. Improvementof safety performance in workplace is affected by management and individual factors. Management factoris mainly associated with safety management practices while individual factor is associated with individualcharacteristics and occupational health and safety knowledge and training. This study aims to analyze theeffect of individual factors and safety management practices on safety performance among workers at PT.Masmindo Dwi area. This research is a quantitative research using analytic observational and cross sectionaldesign which was conducted in November-December 2020. Interviews were conducted on 72 workers outof 289 workers. The methods used in assessing safety management practices, individual factors and safetybehavior are questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results showed that there is a direct (p=0,024)and indirect effect (p=0,001) of safety management practices on safety performance with safety knowledgeas a mediating variable. Writer highly advise that in improving safety performance, the management haveto be consistent, show commitments to safety rules and procedures that have been made, improve safetytraining programs, and increase the quantity and quality of training programs.

Determinants of Quality of Life Air Traffic Controller in AirNav Surabaya Muhammad Fandi Ahmad; Lalu Muhammad Saleh; Yahya Thamrin; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Saifuddin Sirajuddin; Agus Bintara Birawida
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17605

The quality of work life is affected by the quality of the work environment. A positive work atmosphere will create a conducive work life. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the quality of life of air traffic controller at AirNav Surabaya. This is a quantitative research with a cross sectional study method. Interviews were conducted on 38 workers who were drawn based on the purposive sampling method. Then, from these results a logistic regression test was carried out which showed that blood pressure, position, and workload had a significant relationship. To determine the effect of individual characteristics, work fatigue and quality of life were measured using a questionnaire, blood pressure using a tensimeter and workload using an oximeter. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 25 application with the chi-square test. Results of the chi-square test analysis showed that there was a relationship between age and quality of life (p = 0.009), blood pressure with quality of life (p = 0.032), years of service with quality of life (p = 0.031), position and quality of life (p = 0.029), fatigue with quality of life (p = 0.012) and workload with quality of life (p = 0.005), while there was no relationship between sex and quality of life (0.279) and marital status with quality of life (p = 0.560). From these results, a logistic regression test was carried out which showed that blood pressure, position, and workload had a significant relationship. This research suggests AirNav Surabaya to pay more attention to the quality of life of air traffic controller, maintain the nutritional intake, exercise regularly, and pay attention to rest times.

The Effect of Safety Management Practices Through Safety Knowledge Towards Safety Performance on Workers of Pt. Masmindo Dwi Area Ummu Kamilah; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Masyitha Muis; Yahya Thamrin; Masni; Fridawati Rivai; Rizky Maharja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15700

Accidents in a workplace are caused by many human errors in form of unsafe behavior. One of the efforts toprevent work accidents is to improve safety performance in form of participation and obedience. Improvementof safety performance in workplace is affected by management and individual factors. Management factoris mainly associated with safety management practices while individual factor is associated with individualcharacteristics and occupational health and safety knowledge and training. This study aims to analyze theeffect of individual factors and safety management practices on safety performance among workers at PT.Masmindo Dwi area. This research is a quantitative research using analytic observational and cross sectionaldesign which was conducted in November-December 2020. Interviews were conducted on 72 workers outof 289 workers. The methods used in assessing safety management practices, individual factors and safetybehavior are questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results showed that there is a direct (p=0,024)and indirect effect (p=0,001) of safety management practices on safety performance with safety knowledgeas a mediating variable. Writer highly advise that in improving safety performance, the management haveto be consistent, show commitments to safety rules and procedures that have been made, improve safetytraining programs, and increase the quantity and quality of training programs.

HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN HIPERTENSI GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH YANG MENGALAMI GULA DARAH PUASA TERGANGGU DI MAKASSAR St. Mutiatu Rahmah; Nurhaedar Jafar; Syamsiar S. Russeng
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 1: Januari 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i1.8698

Gaya hidup yang kurang sehat menjadi salah satu penyebab timbulnya penyakit degeneratif berupa diabetes mellitus dan hipertensi. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup (pola konsumsi, perilaku merokok, tingkat stres, dan aktivitas fisik) dengan hipertensi guru sekolah menengah yang mengalami gula darah puasa terganggu di Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan rancangan crosssectional. Sampel penelitian adalah guru SMPN dan SMAN di 12 sekolah yang mengalami gula darah puasa terganggu (≥100mg/dl) ditetapkan melalui pemeriksaan kimia darah (n=55). Data diperoleh dari pemeriksaan gula darah puasa, tekanan darah, pola konsumsi, perilaku merokok, tingkat stres, dan aktivitas fisik. Pemeriksaan gula darah puasa dan pengukuran tekanan darah dengan sphygmomanometer dilakukan langsung oleh petugas prodia. Pola konsumsi dikumpulkan melalui recall 1x24 jam yang dinilai dengan Healthy Eating Indeks (HEI-2010), perilaku merokok diukur menggunakan kuesioner, tingkat stres diukur menggunakan kuesioner DASS 21, dan aktivitas fisik diukur menggunakan kuesioner WHO 2001 yang dinyatakan dengan nilai PAL (Physical Activity Level). Dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar sampel berjenis kelamin perempuan (81,8%), berumur ≥50 tahun (72,7%), tingkat pendidikan sarjana (94,5%), memiliki riwayat penyakit keluarga DM (74,5%), dan mengalami obesitas sentral (69,1%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola konsumsi (HEI 2010) dengan hipertensi (p=0,049). Akan tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku merokok dengan hipertensi (p=0,327), tingkat stress dengan hipertensi (p=0,178), dan aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi(p=0,335). Disimpulkan bahwa pola konsumsi yang kurang memiliki hubungan dengan hipertensi.

EFEK MIXTURE MARKETING TERHADAP LOYALITAS PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT IN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI MAKASSAR 2017 Nurul Anisa; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah; Syamsiar S. Russeng
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 1: Januari 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i1.8700

Rumah sakit saling bersaing dalam memberikan pelayanan jasa kesehatannya kepada masyarakat. Penelitian inibertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi bauran pemasaran terahadap loyalitas pasien di RuangRawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Haji,Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitikdengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien di Instalasi Rawat InapRSUD Haji, Makassar. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 208 pasien yang ditentukan berdasarkan teknik penyampelanpurposif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah chi square dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh variabel product (p=0.00), place (p=0.00), price (p=0.00), promotion(p=0.006), people (p=0.001), costumer servic e(p=0.00) dan performance (p=0.00). Tidak ada pengaruh variabelprofessional (p=0.124) dan process (p=0.485). Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi logistik berganda secara bersamaandiperoleh bahwa product merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pasien rawat inapRSUD Haji, Makassar.

FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PETANI RUMPUT LAUT DI DUSUN PUNTONDO TAKALAR Atjo Wahyu; A. Ummu Salamah; A. Rifkah Fauziah; Mayang Amalia Angaradipta; Syamsiar S. Russeng
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 1: Januari 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i1.8703

Negara Republik Indonesia Terkenal sebagai archipelagos of State oleh karena memiliki banyak pulau baik yangkecil maupun yang besar. Kondisi ini menyebabkan banyak penduduk yang bermukim dan mencari hidup dankehidupannya (penghidupan) di sekitar pesisir kepulauan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis variabelyang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi kejadian dermatitis kontak dan dampaknya pada kualitas hidup padapetani rumput laut. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 8 yaitu umur, lama kerja, masa kerja, pendidikan,pengetahuan ,sikap, tindakan, penggunaan alat pelindung diri, selanjutnya variabel dermatitis kontak dianalisisdampaknya terhadap variabel kualitas hidup. Jenis Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study,dengan besar sampel sebanyak 128 petani rumput laut. Hasi uji regresi logistic menemukan bahwa faktor yangpaling dominan yang mempengaruhi kejadian dermatitis kontak adalah Penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,008)dan selanjutnya dengan menggunakan Uji Man Whitney didapatkan bahwa kualitas hidup bagi petani rumput lautyang menderita dermatitis kontak lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan petani rumput laut yang tidak menderitadermatitis kontak.

Determinants of Incidence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome on Coffee Picker Farmers in Pulu-Pulu Village, North Toraja Regency Loritma Lasarus; Yahya Thamrin; Atjo Wahyu; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Saifuddin Sirajuddin; Agus Bintara Birawida
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i3.18288

Myofascial Pain Syndrome is a muscular pain that are often encountered in humans due to non-ergonomicpositions during daily activities. In addition to the work position, Myofascial Pain Syndrome is also affected byindividual factors and other occupational factors. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with theincidence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome on coffee picker farmers in Pulu-Pulu village, North Toraja Regency. Thiswas a quantitativeresearch with cross sectional study method. Interviews were conducted on 45 respondents whowere coffee picker farmers which was obtained based on the total sampling method. Data regarding sex, age,working period, working duration were measured using questionnaire. Data regarding posture were measuredusing the RULA assessment sheet and data regarding the incidence of myofascial pain syndrome were obtainedthrough doctor’s diagnosis.The data were analyzed using SPSS 21 with the results of Chi Square test showed thatthere was a correlation between gender (p = 0.011), age (p = 0.000), working period (p = 0.017), working duration(p = 0.010), posture (p = 0.019) and the incidence of myofascial pain syndrome. While the Logistic Regression testshowed that the most significant and positive correlation was age and working duration. Writer would kindlysuggest farmers to take breaks periodically while working to relax their body.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING SCREENS ON COMPUTER MONITORS AGAINST EYE MUSCLE FATIGUE OF EMPLOYEES AT THE AMBON CITY EDUCATION OFFICE IN 2023 Gherice E. Serumena; Aragar Putri; Abdul Baktiansyah; Triana Srisantyorini; Syamsiar S. Russeng
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.390

Eye fatigue is a somatic disorder in the ciliary muscle of the eye that is forced to work to see close objects for long periods of time. Computers as electronic devices use electrical energy and electromagnetic radiation waves that are harmful to eye health. The installation of Antiglare Screen on a computer monitor is believed to reduce complaints of eye muscle fatigue so it needs to be reviewed for the effectiveness of its use. It is known the effectiveness of using screens on computer monitors to reduce eye muscle fatigue of employees at the Ambon City Education Office in 2023. Quantitative research design with quasy experiment method. Using Simple Random Sampling technique as many as 30 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interventions using screen monitors measured by the photostress recovery test method. The measurement results are analyzed by the repeated-measured anova statistical test. The average prevalence value of eye muscle fatigue ≥ 50 seconds before the screen installation intervention on a computer monitor. After the intervention, post-measurement of 1 right eye on the fourth day amounted to 14.833 seconds, the OR value was 0.028, for the left eye it was 14.633 seconds, the OR value was 0.001. Post measurement-2 of the right eye on the sixth day of 26.367 seconds of OR value of 0.026, for the left eye of 25.533 seconds OR value 0.016. Furthermore, Post measurement-3 right eye on day 10 amounted to 35,200 seconds OR value -0.001, for left eye 35,700 seconds OR value -0.038. There was a difference in the average fatigue of the eye muscles in three post-measurements using the photostress recovery test method. Post-measurement variable-3 on day 10 of the intervention using a computer monitor screen had an effect on reducing eye muscle fatigue. The longer respondents use antiglare screen, the less eye muscle fatigue. Although there were respondents who had refractive errors, the use of screen monitors was effective in reducing fatigue of the right eye OR (-0.001) and left eye OR (-0.038). Computer users must have occupational safety and health awareness in using computers. Pay attention to the arrangement of the workspace and optimize eye rest time by occasionally turning your eyes to the green area filled with trees outdoors.

Community Based Biofiltration for Hard Water Treatment in Rural Indonesia: A Public Health Oriented Approach Melania, Annisa; Manyullei, Syamsuar; Hasanuddin Ishak; Hasnawati Amqam; Healthy Hidayanty; Syamsiar S. Russeng
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 9: SEPTEMBER 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i9.7896

Introduction: Clean water accessibility remains a persistent challenge in rural Indonesia, especially in regions with naturally hard groundwater. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a novel dual-media biofiltration system that integrates activated carbon from Schleichera oleosa (Kesambi wood) and rice husk ash two locally abundant materials to address hard water contamination in Lanca Village, South Sulawesi. This synergistic combination represents an innovative, low-cost approach with both environmental and public health benefits in rural water treatment. Methods: Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, three water samples (n = 3) were tested for levels of CaCO?, Ca²?, Mg²?, and Fe before and after filtration. Results: The filtration system achieved substantial reductions: total hardness (CaCO?) decreased by 55.78%, calcium by 65.99%, magnesium by 40.40%, and iron by 100%. Although these changes did not reach statistical significance (p > 0.05) due to the small sample size, the experimental filter outperformed a palm fiber-based control filter across all parameters. Conclusion: The study highlights the biofilter’s role not just as a technical solution, but as a promotive health technology leveraging local materials to meet national water standards while enhancing community resilience. The findings underscore its practical applicability in achieving SDG 6.1 and offer a scalable, sustainable solution for decentralized rural water treatment.

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