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IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ROLE OF THE REGIONAL INSPECTORATE IN PREVENTING CORRUPTION IN MANDAILING NATAL REGENCY Harahap, Latifah Angraini; Isnaini; Frensh, Wenggedes
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL) DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v16i2.64682

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the role of the Regional Inspectorate in preventing corruption in Mandailing Natal Regency. The Regional Inspectorate has several main functions, such as internal supervision through audits, integrity development, and policy recommendations to improve the local government's financial management system. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation studies on the Inspectorate's supervision activities. The results of the study show that the Inspectorate plays an important role in preventing corruption, as seen from the increase in compliance of public officials and the decrease in budget irregularities by 40% in 2023. However, the Inspectorate faces major challenges, such as the limitation of competent human resources, political pressures that threaten independence, and budget and technology constraints. To overcome these obstacles, there needs to be a strengthening of human resources, the implementation of surveillance technology, and policies that ensure the independence of the Inspectorate. This study concludes that effective supervision, supported by independent policies and technology, is very influential in preventing corruption. These findings support the theory of internal oversight and public accountability, which emphasizes the importance of transparent and accountable oversight in preventing corruption in local government.
Optimalisasi Reboisasi Mangrove dan Eduwisata Kampung Nipah Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir Irwadi, Irwadi; Marviana, Ratna Dina; Pratama, Ikbar; Zulkarnain, Mierna; Atrizka, Diny; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Ritonga, Syafruddin; Frensh, Wenggedes
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jpm.v6i3.2605

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the coastal community's economic capacity through the integration of mangrove reforestation and the development of educational tourism (edutourism) in Kampung Nipah, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra. The community faced several problems, including limited knowledge about mangrove ecosystems, lack of conservation experience, and underdeveloped coastal tourism potential. The program adopted a participatory approach and hands-on training methods. Survey results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of mangroves, shifting from mostly low and moderate categories before the program to entirely moderate and high levels afterward. Furthermore, 100% of participants expressed satisfaction with the activities. The program also led to new economic initiatives such as the establishment of a local edutourism management group, tour guiding training, and the development of derivative mangrove products. In conclusion, the program effectively empowered the community both ecologically and economically, despite certain limitations related to time constraints and limited participant reach. Further assistance is recommended to ensure the sustainability of the program’s outcomes.
The Role Of The Village Head As A Mediator For Land Dispute Resolution In Benteng Village, Talay Regency, Batubara Regency Fadli, Muhammad; Isnaini, Isnaini; Frensh, Wenggedes
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v7i1.7803

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Village Head as a mediator in resolving land disputes in Benteng Village, Talawi District, Batubara Regency. Using a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes legal norms, statutory regulations, and relevant doctrines to understand the scope of authority and effectiveness of village-level mediation. The findings show that the Village Head's authority to mediate disputes is mandated by Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages, which obliges the Village Head to maintain social order and resolve community disputes peacefully. Mediation at the village level is generally more effective than litigation because it prioritizes kinship, customary values, and social proximity among residents. The Village Head plays a central role in facilitating deliberation, verifying ownership documents, and issuing administrative statements to support settlement outcomes. However, challenges persist, including limited facilities, insufficient budget allocations, low legal awareness among residents, and the lack of formal training or mediator certification for Village Heads. These constraints hinder the optimization of mediation practices. Therefore, the study emphasizes the importance of government support through training, regulatory enhancements, and institutional capacity building to enhance the effectiveness of village mediation and ensure justice at the grassroots level.
Legal Liability For Holders Of Electricity Supply Business Licenses Without Electrical Safety (A Study At Pln Nusantara Power Umro Medan Power Plant Maintenance Implementation Unit (UPHK) Hasibuan, Erwin; Maswandi, Maswandi; Frensh, Wenggedes
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v7i1.7884

Abstract

This research, entitled "Legal Liability for Holders of Electricity Supply Business Licenses Without Electrical Safety (A Study at PLN Nusantara Power UMRO UPHK Medan)," aims to examine: (1) the regulations applied by PLN in granting business licenses to electricity support service providers; (2) PLN's procedures for issuing procurement permits; and (3) the legal accountability imposed on electricity support services within UMRO UPHK Medan. This study employs normative legal research, focusing on the analysis of legal norms as outlined in laws, regulations, and scholarly literature. These legal materials are examined and connected to the research problems to provide a clear understanding of the application of electrical safety obligations. The research is descriptive-analytical, presenting legal provisions and factual conditions while conducting an in-depth juridical analysis to describe the implementation of electrical safety and the consequences of non-compliance. The research prioritizes secondary data, including legal documents and literature, which are critically examined to uncover scientific truth through a systematic and consistent normative method. The research results are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of regulatory mechanisms, licensing procedures, and forms of legal liability for violations of electrical safety standards, as well as recommendations to strengthen supervision and law enforcement in Indonesia's electricity sector.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST VIOLATIONS OF FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION IN PUBLIC (STUDY AT THE LABUHAN BATU POLICE): PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELANGGARAN KEBEBASAN MENYAMPAIKAN PENDAPAT DI MUKA UMUM (STUDI DI POLRES LABUHAN BATU) Rijaldi, Rijaldi; Isnaini, Isnaini; Frensh, Wenggedes
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7317

Abstract

Freedom of expression in public is a fundamental pillar in a democratic state guaranteed by the Indonesian constitution, particularly Article 28E paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and further regulated in Law Number 9 of 1998. However, in practice, law enforcement against violations of this right is often colored by complexity and challenges. Based on this, the formulation of the problem of this study is first, What are the legal regulations regarding violations of freedom of expression in public at the Labuhan Batu Police?, Second, What is the mechanism for law enforcement against violations of freedom of expression in public at the Labuhan Batu Police?; and Third, What factors are the obstacles and supporters in law enforcement against violations of freedom of expression in public at the Labuhan Batu Police?. The method used in this research is empirical legal research with a conceptual approach and statutory regulations. Data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and documentation studies with qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results of this study indicate that. First, related to legal regulations, namely the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law No. 9/1998 concerning Freedom of Expression in Public, Law (UU) Number 1 of 1946 concerning Regulations on Criminal Law, Law No. 11 of 2008, revised to Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions and Regulation of the Chief of Police of the Republic of Indonesia No. 7 of 2012 concerning Procedures for organizing services, securing and handling security cases of expressing opinions in public. Second, the law enforcement mechanism is multi-layered, from pre-action to enforcement, with the Police Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) as the primary guideline. Third, inhibiting factors include uneven human resource capacity in understanding human rights, the existence of ambiguous articles, political intervention, and a repressive legal culture. Supporting factors include the constitutional basis of the 1955 Constitution and Law No. 9/1998 as the legal basis.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST STREET CRIME (STUDY AT SOUTH TAPANULI POLICE) Simanjuntak, Tona; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Frensh, Wenggedes
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7350

Abstract

Street crime is a form of crime that often occurs in public spaces and disturbs the community, such as theft, mugging and violence on the street. This research aims to analyze the law enforcement efforts carried out by the South Tapanuli Police (Polres) in dealing with street crime and identify factors that become obstacles in the law enforcement process. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach, with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of the research show that the South Tapanuli Police have taken various preventive and repressive steps, such as routine patrols, outreach to the community, and taking action against criminals. However, there are still several obstacles such as limited personnel, lack of community participation, and lack of operational support facilities. Therefore, synergy is needed between the police, local government and the community to create conducive security conditions. It is hoped that this research can provide input in formulating more effective policies in eradicating street crime in the area.
THE ROLE OF THE NATIONAL LAND AGENCY IN ISSUING LAND RIGHTS CERTIFICATES (BPN DELI SERDANG STUDY) Azhmi, Muhammad Miftahul; Siregar, Taufik; Frensh, Wenggedes
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7473

Abstract

This research examines in depth the role of the National Land Agency (BPN) in issuing land title certificates, with a case study focus on the BPN Deli Serdang. Land title certificates are a fundamental instrument to ensure legal certainty and protection of land ownership rights for the community. This research outlines three main problems: (1) What are the legal regulations for issuing land title certificates based on statutory regulations? (2) What is the role of the BPN Deli Serdang in issuing land title certificates? (3) What are the obstacles faced by the BPN Deli Serdang in issuing land title certificates? This research uses a normative juridical legal research method with an analytical descriptive type. The normative juridical approach is applied to analyze related regulations. The data used include primary and secondary data, with qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results of the study show that (1) The legal rules for issuing land title certificates according to statutory regulations are Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Agrarian Law, Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, and Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN No. 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates. (2) The role of the Deli Serdang BPN in issuing land title certificates is to provide direction to applicants regarding the filing requirements needed to issue their land title certificates. (3) Obstacles faced by the Deli Serdang BPN in issuing land title certificates are the lack of human resources (HR) who have skills in the field of issuing land title certificates, so this becomes an obstacle for a Deli Serdang BPN agency in issuing land title certificates.
Criminal Law Policy on Carding in Indonesia: Addressing Legal Certainty and Regulatory Fragmentation Frensh, Wenggedes; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Dhaneswara, Nindya
Lex Publica Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : APPTHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58829/lp.12.2.2025.316

Abstract

This study examines the adequacy of legal regulations governing credit card misuse (carding) in cyberspace in Indonesia and their implications for legal certainty and law enforcement effectiveness. Using a normative juridical method, it analyzes key statutes, including Law No. 1 of 2024 (EIT Law amendment), Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, and Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code, supported by conceptual and doctrinal approaches. The findings show that, although these regulations provide a general framework for addressing cybercrime, they remain fragmented and do not explicitly regulate carding as a distinct offense. This gap weakens legal certainty and limits effective enforcement. Two main issues are identified: the absence of specific criminal norms on carding and the lack of harmonization across criminal, cyber, and data protection laws. Current legal policy is also predominantly repressive, with limited preventive and victim-oriented measures.