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Factors Affecting Regional Fiscal Capacity In Ambon City Sherly Ferdinandus; Rumerung, Dientje; Muhammad Bugis; Mohamad. R. Serang; Amin
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8247

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence Regional Fiscal Capacity (KFD) in Ambon City. The study used secondary time series data for 10 years (2014–2023) in Ambon City. The analysis method used was Multiple Linear Regression with the dependent variable (Y) being the Fiscal Capacity Index, and the independent variables being Regional Original Income (PAD) (X1), Economic Growth Rate (X2), and Population (X3). Key Results: The results of the regression analysis showed that the independent variables PAD (X1), Economic Growth Rate (X2), and Population (X3) did not have a significant effect on the Regional Fiscal Capacity of Ambon City. Implications/ConsequencesAruan:TeamThis study provides an empirical contribution because it differs from general assumptions and previous research (state of the art), which often shows a positive relationship. These results highlight a unique problem or phenomenon in Ambon City, where the theoretically common factors driving fiscal capacity (PAD, economic growth, population) are not working effectively.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN MANAJERIAL DAN KETELADANAN KEPALA MADRASAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU MTs SWASTA KECAMATAN PONDOK AREN Amin; Suciati; Rismita
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 t
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.23312

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the effect of: 1) the managerial ability of the madrasa principal on teacher performance, 2) the example of the madrasa head on teacher performance, 3) the effect of managerial ability and the example of the madrasa principal simultaneously on the performance of teachers at Private MTs Pondok Aren District. This research is quantitative research using survey method and analytic descriptive approach. The population that became the object of research were all private madrasah tsanawiyah (MTs) teachers with a total sample of 145 teachers. Collecting data through the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is correlation and regression techniques. The results of the data analysis show that: 1) there is a significant effect of the managerial ability of the madrasah head on teacher performance of 33.68%, 2) there is a significant effect of the exemplary head of the madrasa on teacher performance of 7.08%, 3) there is an effect of managerial ability and the simultaneous example of the madrasah principal on teacher performance is 40.8%, the better the managerial ability and exemplary principal of the madrasah, the teacher's performance will increase. These findings imply that the managerial ability and example of the madrasah principal are two factors that have an influence on teacher performance, but there are many other factors that influence the performance of MTs swasta teachers in Pondok Aren District.
Optimasi Sistem Agroforestry dengan Pemanfaatan IoT di Desa Binaan: Pengaruh Terhadap Produktivitas, Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Petani Wulandari; Amin; Hendra
Jurnal Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : PUTRA JAWA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63200/jependimas.v2i4.57

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji optimasi sistem agroforestry melalui pemanfaatan Internet of Things (IoT) di sebuah desa binaan, serta pengaruh intervensi tersebut terhadap produktivitas lahan, pendapatan rumah tangga tani, dan kesejahteraan komunitas. Pendekatan penelitian menggabungkan desain eksperimental terapan (pilot), pemantauan sensor IoT (kelembaban tanah, suhu, sensor cuaca, dan monitoring perawatan tanaman), serta survei kuantitatif dan wawancara kualitatif dengan petani peserta program. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi IoT dalam praktik Agroforestry memfasilitasi pengambilan keputusan berbasis data, memungkinkan pengaturan irigasi dan aplikasi nutrisi yang lebih presisi, yang secara konsisten dikaitkan dengan peningkatan efisiensi produksi dan pengurangan kerugian produksi. Selain itu, adopsi praktik Agroforestry yang didukung teknologi memperkuat diversifikasi sumber pendapatan dan memberikan jalur peningkatan kesejahteraan melalui penambahan pendapatan non-musiman dan pengurangan kerentanan terhadap guncangan iklim. Hasil ini konsisten dengan bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa Agroforestry meningkatkan layanan ekosistem dan potensi pendapatan bagi rumah tangga tani (Miller, 2019; Castle, 2022), serta literatur yang menilai peran IoT dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan manajemen pertanian modern (Duguma, 2024; Kumar, 2024). Implikasi kebijakan menekankan perlunya program subsidi awal, pelatihan teknis untuk petani, dan mekanisme pembiayaan yang memadai agar teknologi IoT dapat diadopsi secara inklusif di komunitas pedesaan.