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Hartono
State University Of Makassar
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN (BABS) DI DESA KAMPUNG DALAM KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU TAHUN 2023 Ginting, Johannes Bastira; -, Hariani; Siagian, Masryna; -, Hartono; Suci, Tri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v9i1.5555

Abstract

Environmental sanitation encompasses housing, sewage disposal, and clean water supply, all crucial to health. A healthy environment sustains the ecosystem, while a poor one leads to sanitation issues and disease spread. The STBM program in Indonesia aims to empower communities to reduce open defecation, though challenges in improving sanitation access persist. This study explores the factors influencing open defecation and provides recommendations for enhancing sanitation and environmental health. The research, conducted in Kampung Dalam Village, Bilah Hulu Sub-district, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra, began in January 2023. An initial survey found that 96 households lacked healthy latrines. The study used a quantitative cross-sectional design with a sample of 50 households, determined using the Lameshow formula and selected through Simple Random Sampling (SRS). Independent variables included knowledge, attitude, economic status, and facilities (healthy restrooms), while the dependent variable was open defecation behavior. Data collection involved questionnaires and direct interviews with respondents, analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods and the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The Chi-Square test results showed significant relationships between open defecation behavior and knowledge (p=0.019), attitude (p=0.001), economic status (p=0.009), and facilities (p=0.002) with p-values ≤ 0.05. The study concluded that while knowledge and attitude are linked to open defecation behavior, they do not always directly influence it, suggesting other factors like environment and facilities also play a role. Lower economic status was more often associated with open defecation, and better facilities and access contributed to reduced open defecation behavior.
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Kompetensi Menyusun RPP Cooperative Learning Model Example Non Example Melalui Supervisi Akademik Bagi Guru Kelas di SD Negeri 02 Kedungjeruk Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 Hartono, .
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN Vol 28 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jp.v28i3.484

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan  kompetensi  menyusun  RPP  Cooperative Learning model  Example Non Example  melalui supervisi akademik bagi guru kelas  di SD Negeri 02 Kedungjeruk semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 5 bulan diawali bulan Juli 2019 sampai dengan bulan November 2019. Tempat penelitian di SD Negeri 02 Kedungjeruk, Dinas Pendidikan dan KebudayaanKecamatan Mojogedang Kabupaten Karanganyar. Subjek penelitian adalah  guru kelas 1,2, 3, 4, 5, dan 6 dengan jumlah 6 orang guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). Tindakan yang dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan tindakan, dan refleksi hasil pengamatan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, lembar observasi/pengamatan. Alat pengumpulan data berupa hasil supervisi RPP  Cooperative Learning model  Example Non Example Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif komparatif dengan membandingkan hasil kondisi awal dengan siklus I, dan siklus II dilanjutkan refleksi. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penerapan supervisi akademik mampu  membantu kepala sekolah meningkatkan motivasi dan kompetensi menyusun RPP  Cooperative Learning model  Example Non Example, bagi guru kelas di SD Negeri 02 Kedungjeruk semester 1 tahun pelajaran  2019/2020.
PEMBUATAN MESIN PRESS HIDROLIK MANUAL BERKAPASITAS 20 TON -, Hartono
Nozzle : Journal Mechanical Engineering Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Nozzle : Journal Mechanical Engineering
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/nozzle.v12i2.6669

Abstract

Abstract  A manual hydraulic press machine with a capacity of 20 tons is a production tool that functions to press or press thick-layered workpieces with the help of a hydraulic pump. The aim of this research is to determine the process of making a manual hydraulic press machine with a capacity of 20 tons. In this research, the research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method, because this research will only explain the process of making a 20 ton capacity manual hydraulic press machine, therefore research activities are only limited to finding out about tools and materials. what is needed in the process of making the machine and also about the process of making the machine. Based on research, the appropriate materials used in the process of making a 20 ton capacity manual hydraulic press machine are materials that have been well tested, such as UNP ST 37 iron material which produces a maximum tensile strength of 481,559 N/nm2 with a loading force of 77, 5000 kN. and in testing assental iron with a diameter of 16mm and a length of 24cm, it produces a bending test of 17.6044 kgf/mm2 with a loading force of 3,575.06 kgf, has a yield load of 56.4063 kN and a tensile load of 350.490 N/nm2. Apart from that, in making a manual hydraulic press machine with a capacity of 20 tons, there are several processes, namely design, measuring, cutting, welding, smoothing, assembling, punching, and painting and tensile testing on ST 37 steel plates.
Pengaruh faktor risiko pekerja pemanen kelapa sawit terhadap terjadinya keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDS) di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV unit Kebun Meranti Paham -, Hartono; Simatupang, Mega Riama Sawitri Br; Lina, Juliana; Bukit, Rosmeri br; Muharraran, Firdha
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v7i2.4161

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are the most common occupational diseases that occur in the working population. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of risk factors between age, workload, smoking habits and years of service of oil palm harvesters on the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders. This study used an analytical survey method using a cross sectional design. The research sample is the entire population studied, namely 50 respondents at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Meranti Paham Plantation Unit. The sampling technique used in this study is a total sampling technique where the number of samples is the same as the population. Data was collected using a Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a strong relationship between age and complaints of musculoskeletal disorders and the results also showed that there was a strong relationship between years of service and complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. The results of the multivariate analysis of the most dominant variable affecting musculoskeletal complaints were years of service after controlling for the age variable. So it was concluded that there was an influence between age and tenure with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in oil palm harvesters. The most dominant factor for musculoskeletal complaints is years of service.
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT KULIT DI DESA TELUK SENTOSA, KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU Ginting, Johannes Bastira; Suci, Tri; Siregar, Santy Deasy; -, Hartono
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v8i2.5563

Abstract

Penyakit kulit merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, berdampak luas pada kualitas hidup individu dan sering memerlukan penanganan medis yang intensif. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara perilaku masyarakat dan sanitasi lingkungan terhadap kejadian penyakit kulit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 30 sampel yang dipilih secara acak dari populasi sekitar 1.000 orang di Desa Teluk Sentosa, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu, pada Desember 2023. Variabel independen yang diteliti adalah personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan, sementara variabel dependen adalah keluhan penyakit kulit, termasuk gejala seperti gatal, kemerahan, ruam, atau luka yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan aktivitas sehari-hari. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan wawancara langsung dengan responden, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan batas signifikansi p-value ≤ 0,05. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara personal hygiene (p=0.000) dan sanitasi lingkungan (p=0.000) dengan keluhan penyakit kulit. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan yang baik cenderung tidak mengalami keluhan penyakit kulit. Sebaliknya, responden dengan personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk lebih sering mengeluhkan gejala penyakit kulit. Hasil ini menekankan pentingnya upaya menjaga kebersihan pribadi serta memperbaiki kondisi sanitasi lingkungan sebagai langkah pencegahan utama terhadap penyakit kulit. Temuan ini juga memberikan wawasan penting untuk merancang intervensi kesehatan yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan dalam komunitas.
Co-Authors -, Hariani ., Evi Agil Novianto, Agil Bukit, Rosmeri Br Halim, Erica Johannes Bastira Ginting Lina, Juliana Lodang, Hamka Muharraran, Firdha Nani Hidayati, Nani Nindya K, Devi Ningsih, Nur Eka Oktaviani, Anisa Sevi Santy Deasy Siregar Saraswati, Nugraheni Dewi Siagian, Masryna Simatupang, Mega Riama Sawitri Br Sisillia, Mariska Suci, Tri Tri Suci Umam, Farid Khoirul Winda Septiana, Winda Wulandari .