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Gambaran Denver Development Screening Test (DDST) dan Kuesioner Pra Perkembangan (KPSP) Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Domisili di Jepang Rani, Puspa; Eka Rokhmiati; Irma Herliana
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v8i2.247

Abstract

Early childhood development is crucial to prevent developmental delays in preschool-aged children. Therefore, early detection is essential to identify any developmental disorders as early as possible. This can be achieved using screening instruments such as the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST) and the Pre-Screening Developmental Questionnaire (KPSP). This study aims to describe the developmental assessment results of preschool children residing in Japan using both DDST and KPSP methods. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach and employs a descriptive survey design. The study was conducted from May to June 2024, involving 25 preschool-aged children selected using a total sampling technique. The independent variables in this study are the screening methods (KPSP and DDST), while the dependent variable is the developmental status of the children. Data were collected through measurements of body weight, height, and head circumference, as well as the completion of the KPSP form and DDST chart. Univariate analysis was performed to describe each variable using frequency distribution in percentage form. The results showed that most respondents were 66 months old (56%), with the lowest frequency being 72 months old (8%). Most children were categorized as "appropriate" in the KPSP and "normal" in the DDST assessments. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for future research, particularly those comparing early childhood developmental screening methods.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan pada Lansia: Strategi Pencegahan, Perawatan, dan Pengelolaan Penyakit Asam Urat untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Solehudin; Nur Eni Lestari; Irma Herliana
Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/harmoni.v2i3.1940

Abstract

Penyakit asam urat (gout) adalah gangguan metabolik yang sering dialami oleh lansia, yang dapat menyebabkan rasa sakit yang hebat, keterbatasan gerakan, serta penurunan kualitas hidup. Penyakit ini terjadi akibat penumpukan kristal asam urat di persendian, yang dapat menyebabkan peradangan dan nyeri yang parah. Faktor risiko utama termasuk pola makan yang kaya purin, obesitas, gangguan ginjal, serta penggunaan obat-obatan tertentu. Namun, banyak lansia yang kurang memahami penyebab, gejala, dan penanganan penyakit ini dengan baik, sehingga kondisi mereka seringkali memburuk. Untuk itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan lansia dalam merawat penyakit asam urat secara mandiri. Program ini diselenggarakan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan yang interaktif, dengan materi yang mencakup etiologi penyakit asam urat, manifestasi klinis, komplikasi yang dapat ditimbulkan, serta berbagai strategi pengelolaan yang efektif. Salah satu aspek penting yang dibahas adalah modifikasi gaya hidup, yang meliputi diet rendah purin, hidrasi yang cukup, serta pentingnya aktivitas fisik. Selain itu, peserta juga diberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya kepatuhan terhadap terapi medis yang direkomendasikan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi ceramah yang interaktif, sesi tanya jawab, dan distribusi leaflet informatif untuk memperkuat pemahaman peserta. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di wilayah RW 05 Srengseng Sawah, Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, yang diikuti oleh sejumlah lansia yang aktif berpartisipasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta tentang penyakit asam urat dan bagaimana cara merawatnya. Lansia menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dan mampu mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah praktis yang dapat mereka terapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk mengelola kondisi mereka. Melalui kegiatan ini, diharapkan lansia dapat lebih mandiri dalam mengelola asam urat, mengurangi frekuensi serangan, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka secara keseluruhan.
Nutrisi Seimbang dan Pengolahan Pangan Lokal Untuk Anak Solehudin, Solehudin; Irma Herliana; Yeni Koto; Nur Eni Lestari; Lannasari Lannasari
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v2i3.264

Abstract

Local food is often fresher and has a higher nutritional content. Local foods have usually adapted to local soil and climate conditions, which makes them easier to grow and process by local people. Local food consumption is often in harmony with the culture and traditions of local communities, which usually have recipes and processing methods that support nutritional balance. The purpose of writing the article is to understand the growth and development of babies and toddlers to grow into healthy children by providing a balanced diet. Community service activities are carried out by professional nurse lecturers who teach community and family nursing courses. Community service together with professional nursing students who are practicing community and family nursing. The counseling and simulation will be held on Friday 12 June 2024 at 09.00 – 12.00 WIB in the Madrasah Marga Jaya room RT 02 RW 05 Kertamaya Village, Bogor City. Local plant ingredients are very useful for maintaining nutritional balance in babies and toddlers. Increasing public interest in using local food ingredients as a source of nutrition requires a multifaceted and integrated approach.
Hubungan Peran Perawat Sebagai Edukator Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operatif Odontectomy Vira Raisa Putri; Saiful Gunardi; Irma Herliana
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v1i2.107

Abstract

Pre-operative odontectomy knowledge can reduce anxiety, prepare the patient physically and mentally, and facilitate pre-operative preparation. Anxiety can affect the surgical process. The role of nurses as educators is important to reduce anxiety by providing information about health, side effects of disease, and post-operative activities. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the anxiety level of pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta. The research method is observational analytic with a cross sectional design with a population of pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta and a sample size of 30 respondents. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and observational sheets. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlation technique. The research results showed that the majority of nurses' roles were in the good category (63.3%) and the sufficient category (36.7%). Meanwhile, the majority of patients' anxiety levels were in the mild category (66.7%), moderate anxiety levels (20.0%) and severe anxiety levels (6.7%). The results of the Spearman-rank analysis test showed a p value <0.001, which means there is a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the level of anxiety in pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta. The conclusion of the research is that there is a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the level of anxiety in pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South JakartaJakarta..
Efektivitas Jus Daun Seledri Dan Rebusan Daun Seledri Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Kampung Coblong Rt 005/Rw 001 Desa Sukagalih Tahun 2023 Yusup Sopian; Emi Yuliza; Irma Herliana
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.290

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that often occurs in society. Uncontrolled hypertension can trigger degenerative diseases such as heart disease and kidney failure. One therapy used to lower blood pressure is celery leaf therapy. To determine the effectiveness of celery leaf juice and boiled celery leaves on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This type of quantitative research is a Quasi Experimental design with Two Group pretest – posttest Control Group. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample size of 32 people. The instruments in this study used a tensimeter, stethoscope, and observation sheet. Research results using the Wilxocon test and Mann Whitney U Test showed that the results of the analysis of celery leaf juice had a sig value of systolic ρ↑alue= 0.000≤α 0.05 and diastolic ρ-νalue = 0.000≤0.05. The results of the analysis of boiled celery leaves showed a sig value of systolic ρ-νalue = 0.000≤α 0.05 and ρ-νalue diastolic = 0.000≤0.05, meaning that celery leaf juice and celery leaf decoction are effective for blood pressure in elderly people suffering from hypertension. Celery Leaf Juice and Celery Leaf Infusion are Effective for Blood Pressure in Elderly People with Hypertension
Hubungan Self Esteem Dengan Kejadian Nomophobia Pada Remaja Awal Di SMP Barunawati 1 Jakarta Barat Tahun 2023 Kurniawati Kurniawati; Irma Herliana; Saiful Gunardi
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.291

Abstract

The use of smartphones nowadays is increasingly rapid, even teenagers cannot be separated from using these smartphones, but several conditions cause dependence, especially on the internet network, which ultimately gives rise to incidents of nomophobia or conditions of anxiety, fear and even stress and depression in a person, which is caused by the absence of or being away from the internet network on a cellphone and this is considered a modern phobia resulting from individual interactions with information and communication technology, especially smartphones. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between self-esteem and the incidence of nomophobia in early adolescents at SMP Barunawati 1 Petamburan, West Jakarta. This type of research is non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used proportional stratified random sampling and purposive sampling techniques to obtain a sample of 76 students with research instruments in the form of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) questionnaires. Data analysis using Pearson Correlation Product Moment. The results of the research showed that the majority of early adolescents had high self-esteem (71.1%), and the majority of early adolescents had moderate nomophobia (65.8%) and there was a relationship between self-esteem and nomophobia in early adolescents at SMP Barunawati 1 Petamburan, West Jakarta and grades. p value 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the results of this research, it is hoped that research sites can provide counseling or health education about the impacts of excessive smartphone use.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audio Visual Dan Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Kemampuan Remaja Putri Dalam Melakukan SADARI Di SMP Taruna Mandiri Tangerang Selatan 2023 Kharisma Putri Swastika; Irma Herliana; Emi Yuliza
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.311

Abstract

Breast cancer is a deadly disease and the most common disease in women is breast cancer. Early detection efforts can be carried out through breast self-examination or SADARI, which is a method for early detection in finding breast cancer as early as possible and still at an early stage. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of health education with audiovisual media and demonstration methods on the knowledge and abilities of young women in carrying out SADARI. The type of research used is experimental research with the research design used being pre-experimental with a two group pre-post test design approach. The sampling technique used proportional stratified random sampling and purposive sampling so that a sample of 40 female students was obtained, divided by 20 (Audiovisual), 20 (Demonstration). The data analysis test used the paired t-test statistical test. The research results showed that there were significant changes in scores before and after health education was carried out using audiovisual media and demonstration methods. so that there is an influence of providing health education using audiovisual media on the knowledge and ability of young women to do SADARI (p value 0.000). There is an influence of providing health education using the demonstration method on the knowledge and ability of young women to do SADARI (p value 0.000). The results of the paired t test showed that health education using audiovisual media and demonstration methods was effective on the knowledge and ability to perform SADARI among young women at SMP Taruna Mandiri South Tangerang (p value = 0.000). Based on the research results, it is hoped that teenagers will increase their information and be able to carry out the SADARI application.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Fisioterapi Dada dan Posisi Prone terhadap Keefektifan Bersihan Jalan Nafas Pada Balita dengan Bronkopneumonia Ria Rumata; Emi Yuliza; Irma Herliana
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingginya kasus anak yang mengalami bronkopneumonia, menunjukan pentingnya pemberian intervensi yang tepat untuk masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas. Untuk itu perlu adanya penanganan yang efektif untuk dapat mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas pada balita dengan bronkopneumonia, yaitu dengan fisioterapi dada dan posisi prone. Mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi fisioterapi dada dan posisi prone terhadap keefektifan bersihan jalan nafas pada balita. Metode penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan design penelitian Pre-Post test without Control Group design pendekatan one group pretest posttest design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Teknik consecutive sampling. Dimana pengambilan sampel sebanyak 20 responden dengan menggunakan klriteria inklusi eksklusi.  Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uni variat dan bivariate dengan Mcnemar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian hasil uji statistik diketahui nilai p value sebesar 0,000 artinya < 0,05. Adanya pengaruh kombinasi fisioterapi dada dan posisi prone terhadap keefektifan bersihan jalan nafas pada balita.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Relaksasi Otot Progresifdanaromaterapi  Lavender  Terhadap Penurunan Stresakademik Mahasiswa/I Keperawatan Semester 7 Universitas Indonesia Maju Tahun 2024 Sopiani Marwah; Irma Herliana; Emi Yuliza
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang : Stres akademik merujuk pada kondisi emosional yang muncul akibat tuntutan akademis yang tinggi, yang dapat berdampak buruk pada individu. Stres yang tidak terkelola mengganggu fokus, menyebabkan kecemasan, gejala fisik seperti pusing dan lemas, serta perubahan perilaku seperti menunda tugas, malas sekolah, dan berperilaku berisiko.Pengelolaan stres dapat dilakukan dengan terapi komplementer, seperti kombinasi relaksasi otot progresif dan aromaterapi lavender.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi relaksasi otot progresif dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan stres akademik mahasiswa keperawatan semester 7 Universitas Indonesia Maju.Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimen dengan one group pre-test dan post-test dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sempel dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 responden.Hasil :Analisis  data menggunakan Uji Paired T Test denganhasil yang didapatyaituhasil p = 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan:  kombinasirelaksasiototprogresif   dan aromaterapi lavender efektif terhadap penurunan stress akademik pada mahasiswa keperawatan semester 7 Universita Indonesia Maju.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Aromaterapi Lavender Dan Terapi Musik Suara Alam Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Indonesia Maju Tahun 2024 Tsurayya BalqiS Nabila; Irma Herliana; Emi Yuliza
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Kualitas tidur yaitu keadaan di mana seseorang merasa segar dan bugar setelah bangun di pagi hari, sementara kuantitas tidur berkaitan dengan jumlah jam tidur yang dibutuhkan individu sesuai dengan usia mereka. Remaja adalah kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami masalah tidur, dan hal ini disebabkan oleh beragam faktor yang dapat mengurangi waktu tidur mereka, seperti pola hidup, kegiatan belajar-mengajar, serta peran yang mereka jalani dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan terapi musik suara alam terhadap kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir FIKES UIMA tahun 2024. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif yaitu quasy-experimental design dengan rancangan two-group pre test-post test control group design. Pengumpulan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability dengan purposive sampling dari 303 mahasiswa FIKES UIMA didapatkan sampel sejumlah 40 mahasiswa dengan 2 kelompok yaitu 20 mahasiswa untuk kelompok intervensi dan 20 mahasiswa untuk kelompok kontrol. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Selanjutnya analisis statistic dilakukan dengan uji wilcoxon. Uji statistic menggunakan uji wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p-value 0,000 (<0,005) artinya hipotesis nol ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif diterima. Terdapat pengaruh pemberian kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan terapi musik suara alam terhadap kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir fakultas ilmu kesehatan Universitas Indonesia Maju tahun 2024.