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Legal Protection of Consumers in Electronic Transactions: Challenges and Future Prospects Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Hidaya, Wahab Aznul; Kaemirawati, Diah Turis; Novianty , Rica Regina; Febrianty, Yenny
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.4.2.10141.307-315

Abstract

Examining how successfully consumer protection legislation in Indonesia have kept up with the evolution of digital technology and how well they have been applied to online transactions is the primary goal of this study. In this age of ubiquitous electronic transactions, the significance of consumer protection has never been greater, as this study shows. Analysis of statutes, regulations, and other relevant legal documents is part of the normative research literature review methodology. Included in the literature review are the following statutes and regulations: Law 8 of 1999, which deals with consumer protection; Government Regulation 71 of 2019, which deals with the implementation of electronic systems and transactions; and Regulation 5 of 2020, which deals with the implementation of private scope electronic systems, which is ministerial decree. While the current standards are thorough, there are still several challenges to putting them into practice, according to the report. Consumers' ignorance of their rights, ineffective dispute resolution processes, and lax law enforcement are all factors contributing to this problem. Furthermore, this study delves into the significance of enhancing consumer safety via education and bolstering monitoring, as well as the need of revising rules to account for ever-evolving technology advancements.
Kontraktor Pertambangan: Sebuah Tinjauan Hak-hak Normatif Pekerja Buwana, Sudibyo Aji Narendra; Fardiansyah, Hardi; Rizkia, Nanda Dwi
Widya Yuridika Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v7i2.4990

Abstract

Normative provisions based on Chapter IV, Part Two of Employment, Article 25 Paragraph 3 of Law No. 6 of 2023 Concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation to become a Law that stipulates that annual leave is given at least 12 (twelve) working days after workers or laborers have worked for 12 (twelve) months continuously. The gap in das sein is that the provisions of Chapter IV, Part Two, of Employment Article 25, Paragraph 3, of Law No. 6th, 2023, apply to workers in the company. Researchers observe that there is a gap between das sein and dass sollen. The formulation of the problem is: what are the normative rights of workers, and what are the sanctions for companies that do not provide workers' normative rights. The type of research used by researchers in this study is empirical-juridical. The research approach used is empirical-juridical, which is closely related to the case approach. The source of legal material uses primary data, namely interviews and observations conducted by researchers by visiting the research site directly. Secondary data uses primary legal materials, namely applicable laws and regulations, secondary legal materials, namely books, journals, and relevant previous research results, as well as tertiary legal materials in the form of websites. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews and observation All primary and secondary data in this study were collected and analyzed qualitatively. Conclusions are drawn deductively. The result of his research is that the normative right to annual leave has not been implemented by the company. The conclusion is that the normative rights received by workers who are bound by PKWT at a Mining Contractor Services Company consist of economic rights, political rights, medical rights, and social rights. Sanctions for companies can be punishable by imprisonment for a minimum of 1 (one) month and a maximum of 12 (twelve) months and/or a fine of a minimum of Rp. 10,000,000.00 (ten million rupiah) and a maximum of Rp. 100,000,000.00 (one hundred million rupiah) in accordance with Chapter IV, Part Two of Employment, Article 68, Paragraph 1, of Law No. 6th, 2023, concerning Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation to become Law.
Authority and Responsibilities of Tax Consultants in terms of Pmk No. 175/Pmk.01/2022 Regarding Amendment to Financial Regulation Number 111/Pmk.03/2014 Concerning Tax Consultants Ritonga, Sangap Tua; Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Fardiansyah, Hardi
Indonesian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Startups Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijes.v1i2.5108

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing and describing the role of tax advisers in the taxation system in Indonesia and the efforts that can be made to maintain the ethical professionalism of tax advisers as partners of taxpayers and the government. The success of state tax revenue will only be realized if it has the support of all parties, without exception, from the government, tax authorities, to taxpayers and society in general, including tax advisers. The method used in this research is normative legal research. Normative legal research, namely a search based on literature or excavation of documents and library materials or document studies, which is carried out in an effort to obtain the necessary data related to the problem. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research using taxation secondary data from internet research. Qualitative techniques are used in data analysis, with the stages of data collection, data reduction, and inference
The Strategic Role of the Commercial Court in Resolving Digital Company Bankruptcy Disputes Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Fardiansyah, Hardi; Danil, Danil; Suryani, Lilis; Yuliana, Tora; Riverra, Kevin M
Batulis Civil Law Review Vol 6, No 2 (2025): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2, JULY 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/ballrev.v6i2.3056

Abstract

Introduction: The digital economy has transformed legal structures, especially in insolvency law, where digital companies often treat personal data as a core asset. However, Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations lacks specific provisions regarding personal data, while Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection does not address how data should be treated in bankruptcy. This regulatory gap risks the exploitation of personal data by creditors or curators, potentially violating constitutional rights.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine the legal consequences of the absence of clear regulations on personal data in bankruptcy cases and propose legal solutions to protect data subjects’ rights within digital insolvency proceedings.Methods of the Research: The research employs a normative juridical approach, combining statutory and conceptual analyses. It examines relevant Indonesian laws and draws comparisons with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) to understand international best practices. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively.Results Main Findings of the Research: The study proposes recognizing personal data as a sui generis legal object in bankruptcy proceedings, requiring distinct legal treatment and safeguards. It highlights the role of the Commercial Court in protecting data subjects’ rights and suggests amending the UUK-PKPU, issuing Supreme Court guidelines, and promoting interagency coordination. This research contributes a normative model to integrate personal data protection within Indonesia’s digital insolvency framework, ensuring constitutional rights remain upheld in the digital era.
THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMERCIAL CONTRACTS REVIEWED IN CIVIL LAW Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Arzuna, Pit; Winarsasi, Putri Ayi; Utama, Liza; Mustikowati, Endang; Huda, Khoirul
Paulus Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The COVID-19 epidemic has significantly altered the execution of business contracts, especially with regards to the renegotiation of duties and the use of force majeure. In light of the difficulties brought on by the pandemic, this research examines the ways in which Indonesian civil law, as codified in the Civil Code, deals with matters such as contract modifications. Studying both primary and secondary sources of law is at the heart of the normative legal research methodology. It is frequently necessary to renegotiate contracts in order to modify rights and responsibilities, since the study's findings demonstrate that force majeure does not necessarily apply to all contracts in a pandemic scenario. Findings from this research stress the need for more lenient laws to resolve contract disputes in the midst of the epidemic and for more transparent rules to govern the use of force majeure.
The Role of the Peradi Utama Advocate Organization in Sustainable Human Resource Development Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Fardiansah, Hardi; Furie, Wulan
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v2i6.6593

Abstract

This research has the aim that a healthy advocate organization should provide benefits for the welfare of its members. Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning advocates, especially in chapter 10, has clearly stated the definition, function and authority of an advocate organization, article 28 paragraph 1 of the Law on Advocates, for example organizations Advocates are the only free and independent professional forum for advocates formed in accordance with the provisions of the law. Advocates work to share findings regarding climate change with the public to encourage them to make policy changes, creating a sustainable world for everyone is the goal of an advocate. One of the important roles of advocate organizations is to improve the quality of the advocate profession as mandated by Law No. 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates. Ways to improve the quality and skills of advocates include education and training
Analysis of the Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in Improving Employee Performance at PT Permata Bank Cibubur Branch Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Mamat Hidayat; Yusi Roslina Suciati; Redi Setiyadi; Putie Nadya Pratiwi; Mira Veranita
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v3i1.7647

Abstract

A company is an organization operated by the people within it to achieve the company's objectives. To achieve product quality, the implementation of an efficient management system is necessary, serving as both a tool for improving company performance and a measure of employee performance. The company's focus is not only limited to the quality of the products produced but also covers aspects such as processes, human resources, and the environment. Therefore, it is important to include the measurement of productive behavior of employees and to be based on quality improvement, which is also grounded in human resource development. This research is qualitative in nature. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory applied in this research is the Quality Management Theory. The research results indicate that the company's performance in providing quality products and services in the era of globalization is continuously increasing, both in terms of human skills, processes, and the environment. This comprehensive improvement is achieved through the Total Quality Management (TQM) approach. Through efficiently managed TQM, parts of the company that require improvements or changes can be identified
Utilization of Visual Communication ‘Nice Photos’ as Political Communication Media in Increasing Public Participation (Case Study of West Java DPD Candidate Komeng) Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Euis Komalawati
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v3i4.10320

Abstract

Political communication, especially at the campaign level of candidates for the Regional Representative Council (DPD) like Komeng in West Java, utilizes visual media strategies such as ballot papers as significant campaign tools. This research adopts a quantitative approach with primary data gathered through interviews and documentation from key informants, including members of the KPU (General Election Commission), Bawaslu (Election Supervisory Agency), TKN (Campaign Team), and the general public. Simple random sampling method was employed to collect data, which was then analyzed using straightforward data processing techniques. The research findings indicate that the Political Communication conducted by Komeng has been able to create a political entertainment stage amidst intense political competition. This concept of political entertainment, highlighting cheerfulness amidst political tension, has resonated strongly with voters emotionally. This strategy successfully garnered public sympathy and increased Komeng's presence in the political arena. Visual communication leveraging Komeng's humorous character provided a positive affective stimulus to voters, thereby fostering positive interactions