Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

PENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KELOMPOK TANI TERHADAP PENGOBATAN TUBERCULOSIS DAN PENCEGAHANNYA MELALUI FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION Rahem, Abdul; Utami, Wahyu; Hermansyah, Andi; Sukorini, Anila Impian; Rahayu, Titik Puji; Athiyah, Umi; Yuda, Ana; Sulistyarini, Arie; Wijaya, I Nyoman; Noorrizka V, Gusti; Priyandani, Yuni; Budiatin, Aniek Setiya; Aryani, Toetik; Zulkamain, Bambang Subakti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v9i1.1727

Abstract

Tuberculosis was a cause of global morbidity and mortality. Sumenep Regency has a high number of TBC cases, namely in 2017 were 1,627 people and 1,709 people in 2018. The difficulty in overcoming them is mainly due to the public and drug managers' understanding regarding drug side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to increase their literacy regarding this matter. This research aims to analyze the influence of Focus Group Discussions on farmer group members' understanding of the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis. It also analyzes the understanding of community health center drug managers regarding the side effects of TBC drugs and how to deal with them. A quasi-experimental design, with a pretest – posttest design, was carried out on 49 members of the Bungbungan village farmer group and 39 community health center drug managers in Sumenep. The results showed that the farmer group understanding scores before and after the intervention were as follows: 6.02±1.19 and 6.69±1.46. for drug managers were 14.67±2.41 and 18.36±1.65. Conclusion The Focus Group Discussion had an impact on increasing understanding of the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis for farmer groups, and for community health center drug managers it had an impact on understanding the side effects of TBC drugs and how to deal with them.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TANGGAP TUBERKULOSIS DAN PENDAMPINGAN MINUM OBAT TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN DESA DI KECAMATAN BLUTO Rahem, Abdul; Wijaya, I Nyoman; Ifadotunnikmah, Farida; Rahmadi, Mahardian; Achmad, Gusti Noorrizka Veronika; Athiyah, Umi; Yuda, Ana; Zulkarnain, Bambang Subakti; Nugraheni, Gesnita; Ardianto, Chrismawan; Sumarno, Sumarno; Aryani, Toetik; Budiatin, Aniek Setiya; Hermansyah, Andi; Sulistyarini, Arie; Priyandani, Yuni; Sukorini, Anila Impian
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/s8534m26

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the leading causes of death from infectious diseases worldwide. Indonesia ranks as the country with the second-highest number of TB cases after India. TB awareness training and medication adherence support for village health cadres are strategic steps to enhance their capacity in supporting TB treatment. This study aims to analyze the impact of TB awareness training and medication adherence support on improving the knowledge of village health cadres. A pre-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design was conducted involving 50 village health cadres in Bluto Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency. Data were collected using questionnaires administered before and after the training. Analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. There was a significant increase in the knowledge scores of village health cadres regarding TB (pretest: 3.50 ± 1.65; posttest: 5.64 ± 2.70; p<0.05) and anti-TB drug side effects (pretest: 7.66 ± 4.07; posttest: 15.04 ± 3.11; p<0.05). The training also successfully enhanced the cadres' understanding of TB symptoms, prevention, and treatment, including drug side effects. TB awareness training and medication adherence support significantly improved the knowledge of village health cadres, making them more competent in supporting TB control efforts at the community level.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN PENGELOLA TUBERKULOSIS DI KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Rahem, Abdul; Utami, Wahyu; Yuda, Ana; Athiyah, Umi; Priyandani, Yuni; Sulistyarini, Arie; Wijaya, I Nyoman; Hermansyah, Andi; Pristianty, Liza; Sukorini, Anila Impian
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v10i1.2419

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that ranks second as the cause of death in the infectious disease group after HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infectious disease. Pamekasan Regency is ranked fifth in East Java in terms of TB cases, after Sumenep, Lumajang, Malang City, and Jember Regencies. The Head of the Pamekasan Regency Health Office is committed to increasing the understanding of TB Cadres to help patients carry out long-term treatment. The activity method was in the form of training on TB Treatment for TB Cadres of Health Centers and TB Managers of the Health Office in Pamekasan Regency. The implementation was held on October 17, 2020 in Pamekasan. There were 58 participants consisting of 35 TB Cadres and 23 TB Managers. The results of the training showed that there was an increase in understanding, with an average score of 8.4828 after the training and 6.6379 before the training with a p pired t test = 0.000. Conclusion The training has an effect on increasing the understanding of TB Cadres and Managers of the Health Office in Pamekasan Regency regarding the treatment and prevention of TB transmission. This activity targets four categories of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namely SDG 3 (Good health and well-being), SDG 4 (Quality education), SDG 16 (Peace, justice and strong institutions) and SDG 17 (Partnership for the goals).
The Relationship of Drug Therapy Problems and Outcome Therapy in Tuberculosis Patients in Surabaya Health Center Wijaya, I Nyoman; Nathganeila, Luthfia Andini; Priyandani, Yuni
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 14, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.98345

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a highly contagious disease and is difficult to eradicate in Indonesia. Indonesia ranks second in the number of TB sufferers in the world. Generally, TB patients use more than two types of drug therapy it can affect the drug therapy problems that arise and can affect the success of treatment.Objectives: This study aims to see the effect of the number of drugs used by TB patients on the number of drug therapy problems (DTP) and therapy outcomes in tuberculosis patients.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study with purposive sampling conducted at health centers in the Surabaya area in January- June 2024. The sample inclusion criteria included pulmonary tuberculosis patients who had undergone treatment for over one month, were not less than 17, and could communicate well using a guided interview method.Results: The results showed that the number of patients who participated in the study was 110 people. Most patients used 4 types of drugs (30.0%). Most (30.0%) had two DTPs. Spearman's relationship test between the number of drugs and the number of DTPs with a p-value = 0.000 and a correlation coefficient of 0.472. Spearman's relationship test between the number of DTP and the outcome therapy with a p-value = 0.430 and a correlation coefficient of -0.076.Conclusion: From this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the number of drugs and the number of DTPs in TB patients and there is no relationship between RTP and therapeutic outcomes in TB patients.
Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen Penelitian Pengaruh Kepemilikan Apotek Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Konseling dan Pelayanan Informasi Obat Oleh Apoteker Manurung, Deny; Rahem, Abdul; Priyandani, Yuni
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 8 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i8.15935

Abstract

ABSTRACT Counselling and Drug Information Services (PIO) is one of the pharmaceutical services that involves interaction between pharmacists and patients to meet the "needs and wants" of patients so that the treatment provided is effective. One of the factors related to the quality of pharmaceutical services is pharmacy ownership. A research instrument is needed, namely a valid and reliable questionnaire to measure the effect of pharmacy ownership on the implementation of counselling and PIO by pharmacists. This study aims to measure the validity and reliability of the questionnaire for the implementation of counselling and PIO by pharmacists. This study used a crossectional method. The sample size was 30 respondents, namely pharmacists in charge of pharmacies in the Surabaya area.  The results of the validity test of the counselling and PIO questionnaire showed that 18 and 19 questions were valid with a value of r count> r table. The results of the reliability test, the Cronbach's Alpha value of the counselling and PIO questionnaires were 0.898 and 0.896> 0.6. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that the questionnaire can be declared valid and reliable. Keywords: Counselling, Drug Information Services (PIO), Pharmacy Ownership, Validity, Reliability  ABSTRAK Konseling dan Pelayanan Informasi Obat (PIO) merupakan salah satu pelayanan kefarmasian yang melibatkan interaksi antara apoteker dan pasien untuk memenuhi “need and want” pasien supaya pengobatan yang diberikan efektif. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian salah satunya adalah kepemilkan apotek. Diperlukan intrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur pengaruh kepemilikan apotek terhadap pelaksanaan konseling dan PIO oleh apoteker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur validitas dan realibilitas kuesioner pelaksanaan konseling dan PIO oleh apoteker. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode crossectional. Jumlah sampel 30 responden yaitu apoteker penanggung jawab di apotek wilayah Surabaya.  Hasil uji validitas kuesioner konseling dan PIO menunjukkan bahwa 18 dan 19 pertanyaan valid dengan nilai r hitung > r tabel. Hasil uji realibilitas, nilai Cronbach’s Alpha kuesioner konseling dan PIO adalah 0.898 dan 0.896 > 0.6. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kuesioner dapat dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Kata Kunci: Konseling, Pelayanan Informasi Obat (PIO), Kepemilikan Apotek,Validitas, Reliabilitas
Karakteristik Pasien Gangren Diabetik di Rumah Sakit Ningsih, Sulistiya; Nita, Yunita; Priyandani, Yuni
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i9.15567

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia was ranked sixth in the world in terms of deaths due to diabetes mellitus in 2021. Gangrene is tissue death due to blockage of blood vessels that provide nutrients to those tissues and is a form of complication of diabetes mellitus. Diabetic gangrene can occur in every part of the body that is lowest, especially in the lower extremities. Diabetes mellitus in an advanced time will cause complications of angiopathy and neuropathy which are the basic causes of gangrene. This study aims to determine the characteristics of diabetic gangrene patients at dr. Mohammad Zyn Sampang Hospital based on demographic data. This study is an analytical research with an observational design through a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study is all patients with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus with gangrene in the inpatient period from March 1 to July 31, 2023. Sampling uses the total sampling technique or saturated sampling, which is a sampling technique when all populations are used in the study which aims to obtain generalizations with a very small error rate. Data analysis uses SPSS version 25 descriptive analysis. There are a total of 96 samples of inpatient diabetic gangrene patients. The results of the study were obtained by the characteristics of the majority of diabetic gangrene patients who were female with a total of 56 (58.3%)  in the age range of 51 – 60 years with a total of 33 (34.4%), the level of elementary education / equivalent became the highest level of education by 33 (34.4%) and working as housewives with a total of 41 (42.7%). The conclusion of this study is that the female gender is elderly, with the level of elementary education / equivalent is a characteristic and works as a housewife, most commonly found in diabetic gangen patients at dr. Mohammad Zyn Sampang Hospital. Keywords: Diabetic Gangrene, Gender, Age, Education Level, Occupation  ABSTRAK Indonesia menduduki peringkat keenam kasus kematian akibat diabetes melitus di dunia pada tahun 2021. Gangren adalah kematian jaringan karena obstruksi pembuluh darah yang memberikan nutrisi ke jaringan tersebut dan merupakan salah satu bentuk komplikasi dari penyakit diabetes melitus. Gangren diabetik dapat terjadi pada setiap bagian tubuh yang terendah terutama pada ekstremitas bawah. Diabetes mellitus dalam waktu yang lanjut akan menyebabkan komplikasi angiopathy dan neuropathy yang merupakan penyebab dasar terjadinya gangren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik penderita gangren diabetik di RSUD dr. Mohammad Zyn Sampang berdasarkan data demografi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan observasional melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien dengan diagnosis diabetes melitus dengan gangren  di rawat inap periode 1 Maret sampai dengan 31 Juli 2023. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling atau sampling jenuh yaitu teknik penentuan sampel apabila semua populasi digunakan dalam penelitian yang bertujuan agar didapatkan generalisasi dengan tingkat kesalahan yang sangat kecil. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif SPSS versi 25. Total terdapat 96 sampel pasien gangren diabetik rawat inap. Hasil penelitian didapatkan karateristik mayoritas pasien gangren diabetik berjenis kelamin perempuan dengan jumlah 56 (58,3%) pada rentang usia  51 – 60 tahun dengan jumlah 33 (34,4%), tingkat pendidikan SD/Sederajat menjadi jenjang pendidikan terbanyak sebesar 33 (34,4%) dan bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga dengan jumlah sebesar41 (42,7%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah jenis kelamin perempuan yang berusia lanjut, dengan tingkat pendidikan SD/Sederajat merupakan karakteristik dan bekerja sebagi ibu rumah tangga, paling umum yang ditemukan pada pasien gangen diabetik di RSUD dr. Mohammad Zyn Sampang. Kata Kunci: Gangren Diabetik, Jenis Kelamin, Usia, Tingkat Pendidikan, Pekerjaan
Hubungan Faktor Demografi terhadap Profil Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur mengenai Kontrasepsi Darurat Rohsarifuddin, Muhammad Faishal; April Lia, Putri Dwi; Utoyo, Adinda Zahrah Mazaya; Prastika, Trisia Nuzulul; Imani, Melvien Mutiara; Astrawan, Axel Christope; Anjani, Nadien Sabrina; Tanumijoyo, Yoga Ananda; Simatupang, Yehezqiel Hasintongan; Suryanata, Elsa Della Rosa; Rizqillah, Naura Tahta; Miladya, Nanda Fadlilatul; Priyandani, Yuni
Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL FARMASI KOMUNITAS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfk.v12i1.74062

Abstract

Kontrasepsi darurat merupakan metode untuk mencegah kehamilan tidak diinginkan setelah hubungan seksual tanpa perlindungan atau kegagalan kontrasepsi. Namun, penggunaannya masih rendah akibat kurangnya informasi dan pemahaman masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor demografi (usia, pendidikan terakhir, dan status pernikahan) dengan profil pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur terhadap kontrasepsi darurat, serta menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap tersebut. Penelitian observasional cross-sectional ini melibatkan 252 responden wanita berusia 17–49 tahun di Jawa Timur, yang diambil dengan teknik non-probability sampling menggunakan kuesioner daring. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa profil pengetahuan responden umumnya sedang (n = 122), dengan faktor demografi yang berhubungan signifikan adalah status pernikahan (r = 0,143; p = 0,023). Selain itu, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap (r = 0,168; p = 0,008). Sebagian besar responden (79,39%) memiliki sikap positif terhadap kontrasepsi darurat, meskipun 82,18% menganggap topik ini masih tabu. Sebanyak 96,43% responden menilai edukasi mengenai kontrasepsi darurat sangat penting. Hasil ini menegaskan perlunya peningkatan edukasi dan penyediaan sumber informasi yang kredibel untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta penerimaan kontrasepsi darurat pada wanita usia subur.
Evaluation and Study of the Cost of Illness of Tuberculosis in Indonesia: A Systematic Review Nova, Hikmah; Nita, Yunita; Priyandani, Yuni
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1: MARCH 2026
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v6i1.6854

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, ranking among the highest global TB burden countries. The financial burden of TB is substantial, encompassing direct medical costs, indirect income losses, and catastrophic household expenditures. Although systematic reviews on TB-related cost-of-illness (COI) have been conducted in various settings, this study aims to fill critical gaps in Indonesian TB financial data, provide comparative regional insights, and offer actionable policy recommendations. Methods: This study used the Systematic Review (SR) method on articles relevant to: COI, disease cost evaluation, or therapy costs for tuberculosis. Articles are examined in English or Indonesian; obtain full text through several search engines such as: PUBMED, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and SCOPUS; research coverage in Indonesia; and in an unlimited time frame. Results: A total of 11 eligible articles were obtained based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The direct cost of TB-DS ranges from Rp2.2-5.8 million, while TB-MDR reaches Rp190 million. Indirect costs due to loss of revenue reached Rp481.5 million for MDR-TB. Catastrophic costs occurred in 83% of TB-MDR households and 36% of TB-DS, exceeding 20% of annual income. Most patients were men of productive age (18-45 years), with 82.33% losing their jobs during treatment. These findings highlight the need for strategic interventions to reduce the economic impact of TB. Conclusions: The impact of moderate financial burdens and other medical aspects on institutions and individuals is caused by tuberculosis. Further research should be conducted related to this study to obtain a larger estimate.