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Edukasi Terapi Musik Klasik Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Gumawang Kabupaten Oku Timur Parmin, Selamat; Safitri, Serli Wulan; Wulandari, Shindi
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 2, No 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15280931

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by an increase in blood pressure that exceeds the normal limit, namely blood pressure exceeding 140/90 mmHg. Classical music that is often used as a reference is Mozart's classical music because almost all of Mozart's works have high-frequency tones. This music therapy is carried out once a day for 3 days with a duration of 30 minutes using a cellphone with earphones that have been connected to classical music with a moderate volume to the respondents. This study aims to provide valuable experience regarding Classical Music Therapy on Reducing Blood Pressure in Elderly Hypertensives in the UPTD Gumawang Health Center Area, OKU Regency. The research design used was a quasi-experimental with a research design (two group pretest-posttest design). The sample for this community service was all hypertension sufferers at the UPTD Gumawang Health Center. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, a decrease in blood pressure before classical music therapy was 3.57, after 2.62 supported by a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 can be interpreted that classical music therapy education on reducing blood pressure in hypertension patients at the UPTD Gumawang Health Center. The conclusion from the results of education on classical music therapy is the realization of experience with hypertension in reducing blood pressure. Suggestions for this activity can be used as a sustainable intervention that can be used independently by hypertension patients through classical music therapy.
Efektifitas Latihan Range Of Motion (ROM) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Penderita Stroke di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita Parmin, Selamat; Rosadi, Erik; Harisandy, Alvian; Safitri, Serli Wulan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i5.2703

Abstract

Stroke merupakan suatu kondisi yang terjadi ketika pasokan darah ke suatu bagian otak tiba-tiba terganggu, karena sebagian sel-sel otak mengalami kematian akibat gangguan aliran darah karena sumbatan atau pecahnya pembulu darah otak. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pembelajaran menganai Range Of Motion dengan kekuatan otot pada penderita stroke Di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini menggunakan kelompok subjek yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu kelompok intervensi dengan jumlah sample yaitu 30 orang, teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai menggunakan kuesioner, 30 responden diberikan intervensi Range Of Motion dalam seminggu. Berdasarkan hasil analisa kekuatan otot sebelum dan sesudah kelompok intervensi yang diberikan ROM mengunakan uji Paired Samples T-Test pada kelompok intervensi diperoleh p value =0,004 (p < 0,05), yang bahwa kelompok intervensi terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Range Of Motion terhadap pengaruh kekuatan otot pada penderita stroke. Hasil analisis uji Independen T-test menunjukan bahwa secara statistik tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pretest kelompok intervensi, serta dengan postest kelompok intervensi.
Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Selamat Parmin; Alvian Harisandy; Serli Wulan Safitri; Sindi Wulandari
Abdi Laksana : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Abdi Laksana : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/abdilaksana.v6i2.46534

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan kondisi yang ditandai dengan kenaikan tekanan darah yang melebihi batas normal yaitu tekanan darahnya melebihi 140/90 mmHg. Musik klasik yang sering menjadi acuan adalah musik klasik Mozart karena hampir semua karya Mozart memiliki nada-nada dengan frekuensi tinggi. Terapi musik ini dilakukan 1 kali sehari selama 3 hari dengan durasi 30 menit menggunakan handphone yang dipasang earphone yang telah tersambung musik klasik dengan volume sedang kepada responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Gumawang Kabupaten OKU Timur Tahun 2024. Desain penelitian yang di gunakan quasi-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian (two group pretest-posttest design). Sampel penelitian adalah penderita hipertensi di UPTD Puskesmas Gumawang sebanyak 42 responden. Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah sebelum dilakukan terapi musik klasik yaitu 3.57, sesudah 2.62 didukung dengan nilai signifikansi p-value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dapat diartikan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di UPTD Puskesmas Gumawang. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah. Saran penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS Nadia, Nyayu; Andre Utama Saputra; Sasono Mardiono; Selamat Parmin
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i1.432

Abstract

Mental disorders that are found worldwide include schizophrenia. The causes of schizophrenia can be influenced by genetic factors, stress, and environmental factors such as past trauma, interpersonal issues, family problems, failure to achieve goals, and economic pressures. The recovery of patients can also be influenced by their adherence to the treatment process. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients at the Poli Klinik RS Ernaldi Bahar in South Sumatra Province. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a sample size of 99 respondents. Data collection for this study was done using a questionnaire. The results show a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients at the Poli Klinik RS Ernaldi Bahar in South Sumatra Province, with a p-value of 0.000. There is a relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients. It is recommended that family members always provide support and motivation to patients.
Rebusan Daun Kersen (Muntigia Calabura L) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe di Puskesmas Makrayu Safitri, Serli Wulan; Parmin, Selamat; Saputra, Andre Utama
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 3, No 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12571986

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar due to decreased insulin secretion by the body's pancreatic beta cells which cannot use the insulin produced effectively. Kersen leaves contain saponins and flavonoids which can inhibit the absorption of blood sugar from the intestines. This research aims to determine whether there is an effect of boiled water from cherry leaves on reducing blood sugar levels. The research design used was quasi-experimental with a research design (two group pretest-posttest design). The research sample was 30 respondents suffering from diabetes mellitus at the Makrayu Community Health Center. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t-test. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, the average value of decreasing blood sugar levels between before and after consuming cherry leaf boiled water was 73.26 mg/dl, supported by a significance value (p-value) of 0.00<0.05. It can be interpreted that there is an effect of boiled cherry leaf water on reducing blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers at the Makrayu Health Center. The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of boiled cherry leaf water on reducing blood sugar levels in the intervention group. The average decrease was 73.26 with a standard deviation of 28.45 after administering the boiled cherry leaves, whereas in the control group the average decrease was 13.13 with a standard deviation of 37.80.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Peran Keluarga dalam Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih Timur Tahun 2022 Parmin, Selamat; Safitri, Serli Wulan
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v10i1.592

Abstract

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms of immune system damage.HIV-AIDS is a global health problem in both developed and developing countries. The number of HIVAIDS cases in adolescents in Indonesia has increased. Knowledge of how HIV-AIDS is transmitted isvery important in efforts to prevent HIV-AIDS in adolescents. families in efforts to prevent HIV-AIDSin adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level ofknowledge and the role of the family with HIV-AIDS prevention efforts in adolescents at the EastPrabumulih Health Center. This research is quantitative by using a descriptive correlation design witha cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses non-probability random sampling withaccidental sampling. The research location was in the East Prabumulih Health Center area on August20 - September 10 2022. The population in this study were all adolescents in the East PrabumulihHealth Center work area, both men and women aged 13-21 years and for a sample of 177 respondents.The results obtained based on the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the levelof knowledge and efforts to prevent HIV-AIDS in adolescents with a P-value of 0.000, and there was arelationship between the role of the family and efforts to prevent HIV-AIDS in adolescents with a Pvalue of 0.001.
PENGARUH RENDAM KAKI JAHE MERAH HANGAT TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Amelia, Dita; Parmin, Selamat; Rosadi, Erik; Harisandy, Alvian; S, Serli Wulan
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v17i2.1514

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan kondisi meningkatnya tekanan darah dengan kriteria tekanan sistolik ≥140 mmHg atau diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Kondisi ini sering tidak menimbulkan gejala, tetapi berisiko menyebabkan komplikasi serius, termasuk kematian mendadak. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan adalah rendam kaki air jahe merah hangat. Jahe merah mengandung minyak atsiri yang memberikan efek hangat, melebarkan pembuluh darah, serta membantu menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh terapi rendam kaki jahe merah hangat terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Plaju Palembang Tahun 2025. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimen dengan metode two group pre-post test design with control group. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan wawancara. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling. Sebanyak 34 responden dengan 17 kelompok intervensi dan 17 kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Plaju pada bulan Juni-Juli 2025. Hasil: Ditemukan adanya penurunan signifikan tekanan darah setelah terapi rendam kaki dengan jahe merah hangat. Intervensi dilakukan dengan cara merendam kaki selama 15 menit, tiga kali seminggu. Saran: Menjadi bahan referensi dalam pelaksanaan terutama Tridarma perguruan tinggi atau pelayanan kepada masyarakat dalam melaksanaan penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai tindak lanjut dari pengaruh rendam kaki dengan jahe merah hangat terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di puskesmas. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Jahe Merah, Rendam Kaki
Knowledge, Self-Management, and Reduction of Stress Levels in Adhering to a Diabetes Mellitus Diet at Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Hospital, Palembang Harisandy, Alvian; Parmin, Selamat
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 10 (2026): January
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18645192

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder with an increasing prevalence each year, leading to several severe consequences. A crucial aspect of diabetes care is dietary management; however, adherence to a diet often causes stress in patients. Self-management knowledge and competency contribute significantly to a patient's ability to reduce stress and improve the success of a diet regimen. The purpose of this community service is to improve knowledge of diabetes diet, diabetes self-management, and reduce stress levels in type 2 DM patients. The methods used are lectures, discussions, and educational videos. Before and after the community service, questionnaires were administered regarding diabetes diet knowledge, diabetes self-management, and stress levels in following the diet. The results of the community service showed an increase in knowledge of diabetes diet (the average increase in diabetes diet knowledge score was 23.4 + 5.2), diabetes self-management (the average increase in diabetes self-management score was 7.1 + 3.23), and a decrease in stress levels (the average decrease in score was 13.4 + 4.21) in type 2 DM patients. Indirectly, this community service activity will improve the quality of life and well-being of type 2 DM patients at Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Hospital, Palembang.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE AND SELF-MANAGEMENT TO THE STRESS LEVEL OF UNDERGOING A DIABETES MELLITUS DIET Putri Maharani; Selamat Parmin; Alvian Harisandy
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v11i1.616

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder with increasing prevalence every year, which causes several severe consequences. An important aspect of diabetes care is dietary management; however, adherence to diet often causes stress in patients. Self-management knowledge and competence contribute significantly to the patient's ability to reduce stress and increase the success of the diet regimen. This study aims to determine the correlation between knowledge and self-management with stress levels in diabetes mellitus patients who adhere to the diet at Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Hospital Palembang in 2025. This study used a quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 94 respondents was selected using a random sampling method, using a questionnaire to assess knowledge, self-management, and stress levels of patients. The study was conducted in June–July 2025 for 3 weeks at the Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic of Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Hospital Palembang. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents demonstrated high knowledge (87.2%), good self-management (58.5%), and low stress levels (88.3%). The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and stress levels (p=0.000) and between self-management and stress levels (p=0.047). This study showed that increased patient awareness of diabetes diet and better self-management methods correlated with decreased stress levels when adhering to the diet. This study underscores the need for education and support in self-management for diabetes patients to improve quality of life and reduce the risk of stress.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN, TINGKAT PENGETAHUANDAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS : HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN, TINGKAT PENGETAHUANDAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Selamat Parmin, Serli Wulan Safitri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKES Hesti Wira Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstrakPenyakit Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit yang paling sering ditemukan di Indonesia, memiliki 7 juta orang dewasa dengan diabetes melitus, yang menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara ke 8 dengan penderita diabetes melitus terbanyak di dunia pada tahun 2016 dan diestimasikan akan menjadi peringkat ke 6 pada tahun 2030 (PERKENI, 2015). Data Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan jumlah 41.502 kasus. Dan berdasaran data Medical Record Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang jumlah penderita Diabetes Melitus tahun 2016 sebanyak 207, tahun 2017 sebanyak 261 penderita, dan tahun 2018 sebanyak 363 penderita. Penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 35 orang dengan Teknik purposive sampling. Dari hasil Analisa bahwa ada hubungan Pendidikan kesehatan (p-value = 0,011), tingkat Pendidikan (p-value=0,010), kepatuhan minum obat (p-value=0,026). Disarankan petugas Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan dalam hal preventif dan promotif melalui penyuluhan tentang penyakit diabetes melitus agar meningkatkan Pendidikan kesehatan, tingkat pengetahuan, dan kepatuhan minum obat pada masyarakat tentang penyakit diabetes melitusKeywords: Diabetes Melitus, Kepatuhan Minum obat, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan KesehatanRELATIONSHIP HEALTH EDUCATION, KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ANDCOMPLIANCE WITH DRUGS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTSAbstractDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is the most common disease in Indonesia, has 7 million adults with diabetes mellitus, which makes Indonesia the 8th country with the most diabetes mellitus sufferers in the world in 2016 and is estimated to be ranked 6th in 2016. 2030 (PERKENI, 2015). Data from the Province of South Sumatra with Diabetes Mellitus patients with a total of 41,502 cases. And based on data from the Medical Record of the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang, the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in 2016 was 207, in 2017 there were 261 sufferers, and in 2018 there were 363 sufferers. This is a quantitative descriptive study using an analytical survey method with a Cross Sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 35 people with purposive sampling technique. From the results of the analysis that there is a relationship between health education (p-value = 0.011), education level (p-value = 0.010), medication adherence (p-value = 0.026). It is recommended that Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang improve health services in terms of prevention and promotion through counseling about diabetes mellitus in order to improve health education, level of knowledge, and adherence to taking medication in the community about diabetes mellitusKeywords : Diabetes mellitus, Compliance with taking medication, knowledge, Health Education