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Analisa Perbaikan Tata Letak Penempatan Bahan Bakudi Area Gudang Penyimpanan Beni Harma; Helga Ika Sudra
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.239 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v10i2.21

Abstract

Activities carried out in the warehouse include material handling. Generally, the costs involved in material handling activities are quite large. One method that can be used in managing the layout of raw material placement in raw material warehouses is the class based storage method. Class based storage is a policy that divides storage into three classes A, B and C based on Pareto law. Pareto law is the principle of putting items that have the greatest accessibility near the Input-Output point. The distance of material handling to the initial layout raw material warehouse is 3,513,337 meters / month and the material handling costs are Rp. 134,534,765 / month, because the initial layout of the raw material warehouse still uses random storage and the raw materials that are widely used are not placed close to the intake floor of the production, so that the distance to get raw materials for production needs is far. After the re-layout design was made based on the placement of raw materials in the class based storage method, the material handling transfer distance was reduced to 2,644,459 meters / month and the material handling cost for the repair raw material warehouse layout fell to Rp. 99,949,520 / month. In other words, there was a decrease in material handling distance by 25% and material handling costs by 26%.
Analisis Kualitas Crude Palm Oil Menggunakan Seven Tools dan Kaizen Beni Harma; Mohammad Farid; Susriyati; Eriesta Putri Miliandini
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.448 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v12i1.63

Abstract

The main purpose of processing palm oil is to produce Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and reduce fossil fuels. In January-June 2021, the CPO produced does not meet the company's quality standards that have been agreed with consumers. Under these conditions, it is necessary to carry out production analysis activities to measure the quality of CPO, using Seven Tools method and apply the Kaizen concept. Which aims to improve the quality of CPO and improve the work system at an oil palm plantation and processing in West Sumatra. Based on the results of the analysis of CPO quality using the Seven Tools method, it is known that the low quality of CPO is caused by 3 factors, namely free fatty acid content, water content and dirt content. Where from the calculation results using the Seven Tools, the highest level that affects the low quality of CPO is the Free Fatty Acid (ALB) content which happened 20 times, followed by 15 times the dirt content and 11 times the water content in the mentioned time period. The proposal for improving the work system with the Kaizen Concept uses the 5W+1H and PDCA methods, namely, collecting fruit right after harvesting and processing oil palm fruit quickly. In order not to accumulate in a long time, the fruit sorting process is carried out carefully so that the oil palm fruit is processed according to predetermined standards, providing training based on the employee's work division so that problems do not occur, employees are encouraged to take advantage of the rest time well, so that when working can concentrate, perform inspections and maintain overall cleanliness.
Penelitian untuk Menekan Bullwhip Effect dalam Manajemen Rantai Pasok dengan Metode Periodic Review Susriyati; Mohammad Farid; Beni Harma; Pebi Egia Sapitri
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.106 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v12i2.80

Abstract

This article presents research in the field of Supply Chain Management, the method used is descriptive exploratory method, using this research method it will be known about the object under study, resulting in conclusions from the research process carried out. The descriptive method is to find out and explain the characteristics of the variables studied in a situation and to describe aspects that are relevant to the research phenomenon. Research was conducted on this furniture business (CV. Budi Perabot), it is difficult for the company to determine the optimal amount of production because the demands of each retailer are different every month. After calculating the Bullwhip Effect using the Periodic Review method, it is known that the value of the Bullwhip Effect is a wardrobe of 1, a bed of 0.919, a dresser of 1.19, a display cabinet of 0.97. The application of the Periodic Review method has a positive impact because it is able to reduce or reduce the value of the Bullwhip Effect and minimize those in orders, demands and sales. In addition, the Periodic Review method is also able to create inventory at the recommended level on the number of orders. Comparison of the value of the Bullwhip Effect before applying the Periodic Review method for all products was 8,988 and after applying the Periodic Review method, it was reduced to 4,079. The comparison value was 4,909 after adding up all the products under study.
Pembinaan dan Pengembangan UMKM dengan Teknik-Teknik Akuntansi Manajemen Pada UMKM Sus Tenun Lintau Susriyati, Susriyati; Harma, Beni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmda.v3i1.1603

Abstract

Founding at the MSME Sus Tenun Lintau located in Jorong Seroja, Nagari Lubuak Jantan, Kecamatan Lintau Buo Utara, Kabupaten Tanah Datar. This UMKM was founded in 2022. This MSME produces based on orders because constrained in terms of capital and marketing, difficult to sell because this product is too expensive even though price of the raw materials is also expensive. Based on these obstacles, guidance with management accounting techniques is very important to increase the efficiency and productivity of these MSMEs, Cost of production (HPP) is the cost incurred to produce one unit of product. COGS can be calculated by considering raw material costs, weaving costs, administrative costs, and other costs related to production. By calculating COGS, MSMEs can find out the costs required to produce products, so they can make better decisions in setting selling prices and better optimize production and distribution processes to increase efficiency and profits.
Perancangan Aplikasi Penjualan dan Pendataan Stok Barang dengan Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan Database MySQL Ulhusna, Mishbah; Yetrina, Mutiara; Harma, Beni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v5i3.2793

Abstract

Transaksi jual beli merupakan kegiatan yang sudah sering dijumpai. Alfazza adalah toko yang bergerak dalam penjualan cosmetic dan barang-barang kebutuhan sehari-hari. Dalam praktek pencatatan kegiatan penjualan dan stok sehari-harinya Al-Fazza masih menggunakan cara manual yaitu dengan memanfaatkan buku catatan. Hal tersebut tidak terlalu efektif karena rentan terjadi kesalahan dan tidak efisien karena memakan banyak waktu. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dibuatlah sebuah aplikasi sistem penjualan dan pendataan stok barang dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman php dan database mysql. Dengan aplikasi ini diharapkan pencatatan data penjualan dan stok barang dapat dilakukan dengan lebih efektif dan efisien sehingga laporan dapat diberikan dengan cepat dan akurat..
Evaluasi Kontribusi Tenaga Kerja dan Perusahaan terhadap Laba Bersih BUMD: Studi Empiris di Sumatera Barat Ranti Mustika Putri; Hadigufri Triha; Alima Shofia; Beni Harma; Prima Fithri
SURYA TEKNIKA Vol 11 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jst.v11i1.7317

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of understanding the factors influencing the net profit of Regional Owned Enterprises (BUMD) in West Sumatra Province, particularly in the context of the number of employees and the number of companies. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the number of employees and the number of companies on the net profit of BUMD using multiple linear regression methods. The data used in this study were sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for the period from 2013 to 2022. The results of the analysis indicate that the regression model is overall significant with an R2 adjusted value of 0,537, meaning that 53,7% of the variation in net profit can be explained by the number of employees and the number of companies. However, the individual effects of the number of employees and the number of companies on net profit are not statistically significant at the 95% confidence level. The conclusion of this study is that the number of employees and the number of companies collectively influence the net profit of BUMD, although the impact of each variable is not strong enough individually.
Penelitian terhadap Perawatan pada Mesin Press Cap Roller dengan Metode FMEA dan RCM Harma, Beni; Yetrina, Mutiara; Susriyati; Pebriyanto, Riyan
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v14i1.116

Abstract

Maintenance of production machinery is crucial for maintaining the quality of the production process. At PTPN VI Solok, there is a significant issue with the Close Roll Printing Machine, which plays a vital role in the tea pressing process. This study aims to understand the maintenance requirements of the Press Cap Roller Machine and provide maintenance recommendations using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) methods. FMEA is utilized to examine and track potential failures, while RCM aims to select, develop, and create effective maintenance strategies. The FMEA analysis revealed that the crankshaft is the predominant cause of failure, with a Risk Priority Number (RPN) value of 17.07%. RCM analysis indicated that the Mean Time To Failure (MTTF) for components ranges between 1433.4 and 1811 hours. Recommendations for improvements include checking the crankshaft rotation to ensure it runs smoothly and performing maintenance according to the schedule. Additionally, regular gearbox inspections are crucial, such as checking oil levels, oil circulation conditions, gearbox area leaks, and replacing the gearbox according to the component's lifespan to maintain optimal performance. Other maintenance suggestions involve direct prevention of failure sources and appropriate maintenance, regular bearing replacements and inspections as per the schedule, and routine checks of electrical current and temperature. The implementation of FMEA and RCM methods is expected to provide more structured and effective solutions for maintenance issues, thereby maintaining the quality of the tea production process. This approach also aims to extend the machine's lifespan and reduce unexpected maintenance costs, thus enhancing the company's operational productivity and efficiency.
Edukasi Pengolahan Sampah menjadi Bahan Nilai Guna pada Kelompok Masyarakat di Komunitas Masyarakat KPS Pelangi Yetrina, Mutiara; Sepriana, Rina; Susriyati, Susriyati; Harma, Beni; Maidawati, Maidawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmda.v4i1.2169

Abstract

Pencemaran sampah yang mencemari sungai menjadi masalah serius di Kelurahan Pengambiran akibat penumpukan dan pengelolaan sampah yang buruk. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan memberdayakan Kelompok Peduli Sungai (KPS) Pelangi melalui pelatihan, workshop, dan pendampingan agar mampu mengelola sampah menjadi produk berguna dan bernilai ekonomi. Kegiatan ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah secara efektif dan berkelanjutan. Hasil yang diharapkan meliputi tersusunnya rencana pengelolaan sampah, peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan, serta terciptanya produk kreatif dari limbah organik dan anorganik. Selain mengurangi pencemaran sungai, program ini juga bertujuan menciptakan peluang ekonomi baru bagi masyarakat. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini diharapkan memberi dampak positif terhadap lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi serta menjadi model pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan sampah yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Sampah, pencemaran, lingkungan, organik, anorganik
Perbaikan Postur Kerja Menggunakan Metode Rosa Dan CMDQ Pada Mie Kuning Putri Minang Sepriana, rina; Susriyati, Susriyati; Harma, Beni
Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Eksakta Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hasi Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Eksakta - JPPIE
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jppie.v4i2.2225

Abstract

Office ergonomics is a branch of ergonomics that covers the entire work environment (workstations) as well as work tools (especially the use of computers and chairs) in offices. In modern office areas, most activities are carried out using a computerized system, so that all working time is carried out in a sitting working position. In essence, a human biomechanically needs to move in activities, not just stand or sit in only one position. Mie Kuning Putri Minang as the research object is located on Jalan Utara II, Seberang Padang, Padang Selatan District, Padang City, West Sumatra. The aim of this research is to improve work posture using the CMDQ (Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire) and ROSA (Rapid Office Strain Assessment) methods. ). The results of research using the CMDQ method show that employees complain about the neck, shoulders, arms, back, waist, hips, buttocks, and need immediate improvement. The results of the ROSA calculation show that employee A, employee B, and employee C have a high or dangerous risk, and urgent improvements need to be made. The cause of the high risk experienced is due to the inadequate facilities used, the need to update work facilities according to ergonomic standards in the world of work, and holding good and correct computer office ergonomics training to reduce injuries when using computers.
Pengukuran Kinerja Rantai Pasok Pada Industri Karet Remah dengan Pendekatan SCOR (Supply Chain Operations Reference) Harma, Beni; Adelino, Muhammad Ilham; Ramadayanti, Miza; Triha, Hadigufri
INVENTORY: Industrial Vocational E-Journal On Agroindustry Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/inventory.v5i1.195

Abstract

One of the pivotal aspects of a company lies in its supply chain. The company must effectively and efficiently manage their supply chains to support production quality, achieve organizational goals, and ensure customer satisfaction. This research aims to determine the key performance indicators (KPIs) for the crumb rubber processing industry and provide suggestions for improving its supply chain performance. Supply chain performance measurement was conducted using the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model in conjunction with the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the weights of the KPIs. The research found that the overall supply chain performance score for the crumb rubber company was 84.92, categorizing it as "Good." However, among the 26 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) identified, three indicators (i.e. production of defective products, consumer complaints, and returns of defective products) fell into the "Poor" category. Hence, it is crucial for crumb rubber industry stakeholders to address these three criteria to enhance supply chain performance.