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Journal : JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO

Analysis of Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension in Pregnancy: Study at RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor, Tanah Bumbu Regency Kasmasari, Kasmasari; Bakhriansyah, Bakhriansyah; Al Audhah, Nelly; Suhartono, Eko; Syahadatina, Meitria
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1225

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the diseases that often threatens pregnancy that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. Tanah Bumbu is one of the regencies in South Kalimantan Province with 75 cases of maternal mortality rate (MMR) in 2022. To asses the relationship between maternal age, parity, body mass index (BMI), history of hypertension, and stress with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy (HiP) in RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Tanah Bumbu Regency. This is an analytic observational study using a cross sectional approach with 85 samples using the purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were questionnaires. The dependent variable was: the incidence of HiP, while independent variables were: maternal age, parity, BMI, history of hypertension, and stress. Prevalence Odds Ratios (PORs) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CIs) were determined by using bivariate and multivariate analysis using binomial logistic regression tes. The results showed that there was an association between age (p=0.000), BMI (p=0.030), history of hypertension (p=0.000), and stress (p=0.000) and HiP, but not for parity (p=0.087). The stress was mostly associated with the incidence of HiP (Adj. OR= 1.964; 95% CI 2.816-79.516, p value=0.001). There was a relationship between maternal age, BMI, history of hypertension, and stress, but there was no relationship between parity and the incidence of HDK. The variable most associated with the incidence of HiP is stress.
Analysis of Risk Factors Associated with Maternal Mortality for the Period of 2022-2023 in City X Ariati, Haji; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Al Audhah, Nelly; Musafaah, Musafaah
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i6.1830

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate as an indicator of The maternal mortality rate is an indicator of the nation's health status and a component of the development index and quality of life for a long time. MMR in South Kalimantan in 2023 was recorded as 145 deaths per 100,000 KH. X is the city that has the highest MMR in the last two years, namely 131 per 1000,000 KH in 2022 and 131 per 1000,000 KH in 2022 and 145 per 100,000 KH in 2023. To determine the relationship between age, parity, medical history, education level, income, family support and mortality, education, income, family support with maternal mortality in the period 2022-2023 in X City. This study used a case control design. The research subjects consisted of 87 respondents in the working area of the X City Health Office. X city. Data analysis chi square test and multiple logistic regression test. The results of the study The results showed that the most dominant variables associated with maternal mortality in X City is the most dominant in sequentially starting from the most dominant is the history of disease (10.234), age (7.757), parity (6.327), family support (4.874), income (1.309), and education level (1.206). (1,206). There is an association between age, parity, history of illness, and, family support but no association of education level and income with maternal mortality for the period 2022-2023 in X City.