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Implementasi Fatwa DSN MUI No. 75/DSN-MUI/VII/2009 Terhadap Bisnis MLM Syariah (Studi di PT. Best Serang) Seyella Amanda Luthfia; Dedi Sunardi; Nita Anggraeni
MUAMALATUNA Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/mua.v14i1.6310

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Microsoft Office Translator Microsoft Office Translator English translation. Multilevel Marketing is also called network marketing because there are more and more members and form a network. The presence in the modern era world makes business opportunities for people who want to change their finances for the better and be free from debt by that reason this opportunity is one of the goals that are in demand by people who want to be quickly free from debt problems. PT. Bandung Eco Sinergy is a PLBS (Sharia Tiered Direct Sales) company or multilevel marketing. This company not only focuses on selling products but by expanding the network will also get benefits, besides that the products sold are relatively expensive compared to similar products and the rewards given are worth billions and make it attractive for people to join the business in this company. The company also claims to be in accordance with sharia and has received certification from DSN-MUI.
PENGARUH VISUALISASI MEDIA TELEVISI TERHADAP ANAK,YANG TERPAKSA MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN KEKERASAN Dedi Sunardi
Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 13 No 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Pengaruh televisi sangat kuat terhadap kehidupan manusia, sudah diduga dan disadari ketika media massa itu pada tahun 1962 mulai dimunculkan ditengah-tengah masyarakat. Pengaruhnya bisa positif dan bisa negatif, tergantung kepada pengelolaannya. Masalahnya adalah bagaimana agar pengaruhnya yang positif itu, seperti fungsi menyebarkan informasi (to inform) dan fungsi mendidik (to educate) dapat benar-benar dimanfaatkan, sedangkan fungsi menghibur (to entertain) dan fungsi mempengaruhi (to influence) jangan sampai merusak tata nilai bangsa Indonesia Kata Kunci: Pengaruh telivisi, anak, visualisasi
MEMBANGUN BUDAYA PENDIDIKAN PONDOK PESANTREN BERKESADARAN GENDER Dedi Sunardi
Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Vol 1 No 1 (2009): (Januari-Desember) 2009
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Pandangan-pandangan yang bias gender telah mengakar dalam wacana dan praktek keberagamaan dengan atau tanpa legitimasi ajaran agama, akan menjadi lebih sulit untuk dibongkar atau didekonstruksi jika peran-peran tiap elemen mayarakat terutama kyai atau ulama sebegai tokoh agama tidak diperhitungkan. Sebab para kyai/ulama dengan kelebihan pemahamannya terbadap masalah-masalah agama, seringkali dilihat sebagai orang yang selalu dapat memahami keagungan Tuhan dan rahasia alam, sehingga mereka dianggap memiliki kedudukan yang tidak terjangkau, terutama oleh orang awam. Pemindahan kompetensi dalam bidang agama ke tangan para kyai dalam suatu masyarakat bukan merupakan suatu realitas yang muncul dengan tiba-tiba, melainkan sudah melalui historisisme seusia dengan umur masyarakat itu sendiri. Sebagai institusi pendidikan tertua di Indonesia, pesantren telah lama menjadi lembaga yang memiliki kontribusi yang penting sebagai: agen perubahan sosial {agent of social change). Banyaknya jumlah pesantren di Indonesia, serta besarnya jumlah santri pada tiap pesantren menjadikan lembaga pendidikan tradisional ini layak diperhitungkan dalam kancah pembangunan bangsa di bidang pendidikan dan moral Kata Kuna: Gender, Pendidikan Pesantren, Kesetaraan
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PER KAPITA TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI BANTEN PERIODE 2012-2016 Apriansyah Permana; Rustamunadi Rustamunadi; Dedi Sunardi
Tazkiya Vol 20 No 01 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Islam dan Kemasyarakatan (PKIK), UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

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Abstract

Indeks pembangunan manusia adalah indeks komposit yang dihitung berdasarkan tiga dimensi, yaitu: umur panjang dan sehat, pengetahuan, dan standar hidup layak. Adanya upaya meningkatkan pembangunan manusia merupakan peran penting terciptanya kesejahteraan bagi manusia di dunia. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pembangunan manusia. Salah satu diantaranya adalah tingkat konsumsi standar hidup layak menggunakan pengeluaran per kapita. Pengeluaran per kapita merupakan salah satu dari pembangunan manusia. Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas, maka perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1). Bagaimana pengaruh pengeluaran per kapita terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia di Provinsi Banten periode 2012-2016? 2). Bagaimana pandangan ekonomi Islam terhadap pengeluaran per kapita dan indeks pembangunan manusia? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1). Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengeluaran per kapita terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia di Provinsi Banten periode 2012-2016? 2). Untuk mengetahui pandangan ekonomi Islam terhadap pengeluaran per kapita dan indeks pembangunan manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier sederhana. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengeluaran per kapita terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia yang ditampilkan dalam bentuk persamaan regresi. Metode asumsi klasik diantaranya uji normalitas, uji autokorelasi, dan uji heteroskedastisitas serta menggunakan uji statistik diantaranya uji koefisien regresi, uji t, uji koefisien korelasi dan uji koefisien determinasi. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian ini adalah: Dari hasil uji t diperoleh nilai Thitung variabel pengeluaran per kapita sebesar 22,027 lebih besar dari Ttabel yaitu 2,02439 (22,027 > 2,02439) dan nilai signifikansi sebesaar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya variabel pengeluaran per kapita berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap variabel indeks pembangunan manusia. Setelah dilakukan analisis secara statistik diketahui bahwa persamaan regresi sederhana Y = -1,888 - 0,378X. Berdasarkan koefisien determinasi didapat nilai r square sebesar 0,927 atau 97,2% yang artinya pengeluaran per kapita mempengaruhi indeks pembangunan manusia sebesar 97,2% dan sisanya 4,8% yang dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil uji koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,963 atau 96,3%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa terjadi hubungan yang sangat kuat antara pengeluaran per kapita terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia. Dikarenakan berada dalam interval (0,80-1,000)
PERSPEKTIF ISLAM TENTANG PENGARUH KEPRIBADIAN DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMEN Zahrotun Naqiah; Itang Itang; Dedi Sunardi
Tazkiya Vol 20 No 02 (2019): Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Islam dan Kemasyarakatan (PKIK), UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh tingginya permintaan terhadap smartphone. Dalam menggunakan internet, masyarakat lebih banyak memilih menggunakan smartphone untuk mengaksesnya, karena dinilai lebih praktis untuk bisa dibawa kemana-mana. Hal ini yang menjadi salah satu pemicu terjadinya peningkatan terhadap permintaan smartphone dan mendorong produsen untuk berlomba-lomba dalam menawarkannya. Maka dari itu, masyarakat harus lebih pintar dalam memilih smartphone yang hendak dibelinya, dan bijak saat menggunakannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengisian angket. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 77 konsumen dimana pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Teknik analisa yang adalah regresi berganda, dengan perangkat uji statistik yaitu validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji parsial, uji simultan, dan koefisien determinasi menggunakan SPSS 20. Berdasarkan hasil uji t, terdapat variabel kepribadian memiliki nilai thitung (4,357) > ttabel (1,992), variabel gaya hidup memiliki nilai thitung (4.221) > ttabel (1,992). Hasil uji f menunjukkan nilai fhitung sebesar (49,637) > ftabel (3,12). Maka dapat disimpulkan kepribadian dan gaya hidup mempunyai pengaruh yang simultan terhadap perilaku konsumen. Menurut perspektif Islam Mahasiswa/i FEBI memiliki kepribadian sebagai Insan sejati (al-mukminun), menjalankan gaya hidup secara Islami, dan mempunyai perilaku konsumsi yang sesuai dengan ajaran Islam
FIKIH MUAMALAH REVIEW OF AIRDROP BUSINESS ACTIVITIES USING DIGITAL ASSETS CRYPTOCURRENCY Ibnu Mutakhir; Dedi Sunardi
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 11, No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v11i1.31842

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This research is provided to examine cryptocurrency airdrop business activities as Hibah contracts in Fiqh muamalah, focusing on the Sharia framework and legal provisions in Indonesia. The main goal is to promote the promotion of new cryptocurrencies and increase the liquidity and value of cryptocurrencies. The research method used is the juridical normative research method, which specifically explores the implementation of norms, rules, and regulations contained in positive law and Islamic law. The research results confirm that the cryptocurrency airdrop business activities according to Fiqh Muamalah require fulfillment of the terms and conditions of the grant agreement, Ijarah agreement, and compliance with national legal provisions. In implementing an airdrop, crucial aspects such as the type of cryptocurrency being distributed, strict terms and conditions, and airdrop security are the main focus. Considering all these elements, it is hoped that cryptocurrency airdrop business activities can run efficiently and provide optimal benefits for all parties involved.
Analysis of Buying and Selling Mystery Boxes on the Online Marketplace in the Islamic Law Perspective Mabruroh, Mabruroh; Sunardi, Dedi; Tarihoran, Naf'an; Sanusi, Ahmad; Usman, Usman
MUAMALATUNA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/mua.v15i1.8157

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Buying and selling is an activity in everyday life and has a long history for humans, it has become a daily social interaction, humans cannot live alone but must help each other in every matter, this also happens in the matter of buying and selling, in Islamic law this is has been regulated as well as the legal process, because this buying and selling activity can also cause doubts or damage to goods where it cannot be ascertained how the quality sold, in the online marketplace there are activities using this scheme, we try to analyze the Islamic religious perspective for this scheme. This research uses a qualitative research approach, which boils down to literature research methods, and collects source sources from Books, E-books, E-journals, Thesis, Qur'an and Hadith. The results of the analysis of this study show that buying and selling (Mystery box) on the online marketplace in the online buying and selling scheme some opinions related to jurisprudence show permissible, but Imam Shafi'i forbids it because it can be called buying and selling with the Gharar method
Auction Practices Viewed from Islamic Business Law Jamaludin Jambunanda, Ahmad; Wiratama, Reva; Sunardi, Dedi
MUAMALATUNA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/mua.v15i1.8172

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Auction is a system of buying and selling transactions with certain terms and conditions that are adjusted to the agreed contract between the seller and the buyer. The auction system is also explained in Islamic law. So this study aims to determine the auction technique with Islamic business law. Islamic business law is a provision that explains the rules of trading with Islamic advice according to the guidelines of the Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah. One of them is the discussion of auction practices in Islamic business law which is often carried out by today's society. Auction practice is part of the process of buying and selling goods using different techniques, but having certain terms and conditions in common. In fact, the practice of auctions is approved and permissible with clear Islamic business law recommendations and does not have a negative impact in the future. The community needs to understand and carry out auction practices in accordance with the requirements and provisions that apply to Islamic business law.
Presidential Nominations from Active Cabinet Ministers: A Delicate Balance between the Interpretation of Constitutional Court Decisions and Political Interests Zaini, Ahmad; Jambunanda, Ahmad Jamaludin; Ishom, Muhammad; Sunardi, Dedi; Pudoli, Asep
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 6 Issue 2 (2023) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v6i2.9355

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The Constitutional Court’s Decision number 68/PUU-XX/2022 has sparked substantial debate among various societal factions. The controversy stems from the interpretation that the ruling potentially enables ministers to misuse their authority and exploit state resources for electoral advantages while running for President or Vice President, without necessitating resignation from their current position. This study seeks to discern the ramifications of the Constitutional Court's decision number 68/PUU-XX/2022 on the roles and authorities of ministers within a presidential government structure, and to scrutinize the decision from an Islamic law/siyasah perspective. This investigation adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, grounded in library research. The normative juridical methodology is employed, focusing on decision number 68/PUU-XX/2022. The study concludes that within the context of siyasah sharia, the decision could compel the nation’s leader (the President) to promulgate legal regulations that violate the principle of fairness between high-ranking and ordinary officials. However, the President risks being deemed unconstitutional if derivative regulations stemming from the decision are not enacted. Power abuse by state officials (ministers), partly driven by conflict of interest, is a critical concern. From the perspective of Islamic law/siyasah, the decision’s implications could potentially harm society and the government.
Orientalism and the Challenge to the Originality of the Al-Qur'an Lexicon: A Critical Study of Western Philological Approaches Mufrodi, Mufrodi; Subhan, Subhan; Ghufron, Zaki; Sunardi, Dedi
Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : ADP Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61680/jisc.v2i2.35

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This study critically examines the philological and historical-comparative linguistic approaches developed by Western orientalists in analyzing the Qur'anic lexicon and their implications for the doctrine of the authenticity and purity of the language of revelation in Islam. It also explores Muslim scholars' responses to claims of foreign language influence in the lexical construction of the sacred text. Starting from the assumption that the Qur'an contains elements of Aramaic, Hebrew, Syriac, and Ethiopic languages, orientalists such as Theodor Nöodeke, Abraham Geiger, Arthur Jeffery, and Christoph Luxenberg attempted to interpret the Qur'anic text as an evolutive product of pre-Islamic Arabic culture and history. This approach, despite its contribution to the field of language history, has been criticized by Muslim scholars for ignoring the theological dimension and sacredness of the Qur'an as divine revelation. Using a qualitative method and a desk study approach, this research analyzes key works from both orientalists and Muslim scholars. The results show that Western philological approaches to the Qur'an are not scientifically neutral but contain historical-critical assumptions that often contradict the normative-transcendental approach in the Islamic tradition. In response, contemporary Muslim scholars have developed an integrative approach that balances linguistic studies with contextual interpretation and emphasizes the importance of taking into account the dynamics of classical Arabic, Qur'anic rhetorical structures, and the context of revelation. As such, this study affirms the importance of a multidisciplinary and dialogical approach in understanding the complexity of Qur'anic vocabulary in order to avoid methodological reductionism and maintain the epistemic integrity of the revealed text.