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Hexagon Model for Local Economic Development: Unlocking Green Job Opportunities in Bali’s UMKM Sector as a Model for the Global South Priadarsini S, Ni Wayan Rainy; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Listya Dewi, Ni Nyoman Clara; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/aegis.v9i2.6232

Abstract

Bali’s Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are increasingly adopting green business models to sustain local enterprises in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With their significant role in the regional economy, Bali’s MSMEs have the potential to advance sustainable practices while creating inclusive green jobs. This study analyzes the application of the Hexagon Model for Local Economic Development (LED), combined with the big push theory, to unlock these opportunities. Using qualitative methods through interviews and literature review, the findings highlight the need to strengthen ecosystems and resources to enable MSMEs to generate effective, productive, and inclusive jobs. Despite strategic potential, green MSMEs face challenges such as low awareness of eco-friendly practices, limited financing, and weak cross-sector collaboration. The Hexagon Model offers a structured framework for policymakers and practitioners to build synergy, broaden perspectives, and formulate concrete strategies for sustainable job creation. By linking upstream and downstream actors in local business ecosystems, Bali’s green MSME sector emerges as a replicable model for the Global South, generating opportunities for both the productive-age population and marginalized groups, including persons with disabilities.Keywords: 
The role of education in enhancing collaboration between state and non-state actors in combating human trafficking I Made Anom Wiranata; Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1183800

Abstract

This study explores the role of education in enhancing collaboration between state and non-state actors in combating human trafficking in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, the research examines scholarly articles, policy documents, and reports published between 2010 and 2024, systematically selected from Scopus, Google Scholar, and JSTOR, based on their relevance to education, collaboration, and human trafficking. The analysis focuses on educational programs aimed at raising public awareness, strengthening law enforcement capacities, and fostering cooperation among stakeholders such as government agencies, NGOs, and civil society organizations. The findings reveal that education plays a crucial role in improving public understanding of human trafficking, enhancing law enforcement responses, and promoting collaboration. However, the review identifies contradictions regarding the sustainability and effectiveness of educational initiatives, particularly in marginalized communities, and the gap between awareness-raising and long-term institutional collaboration. These inconsistencies suggest that educational interventions are often fragmented and poorly integrated into broader anti-trafficking frameworks. The study concludes that while education is essential for prevention and intervention, it must be part of a coordinated anti-trafficking strategy, including stronger legal frameworks, victim protection, and policy reforms. Future research should focus on longitudinal evaluations and comparative analyses of law enforcement training models.
RELIGIOUS IDENTITY AND RELIGIOUS LEGITIMACY IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS: THE CASE OF THE ISRAEL-UAE ABRAHAM ACCORD Farrel Yano Tonapa; I Made Anom Wiranata; Ni Made Primar Yuliantarini; Cindy Aulia Sari
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 19, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.19.1.108922

Abstract

This paper addresses the following question: In what ways do Israel and the UAE construct their shared religious identity and provide religious legitimacy through and for the Abraham Accords? Using interpretive-qualitative methods and guided by constructivism, this paper draws on primary and secondary sources. The findings reveal that both countries constructed their shared identity as fellow Abrahamic communities by naming their agreement after Abraham and through joint statements. Furthermore, three steps were taken to legitimize the Abraham Accords. First, both countries linked the Abraham Accords to the Abrahamic norms and teachings. Second, the UAE government cited Qur’anic verses and worked with religious authorities for domestic legitimacy. Third, the Israeli government strategically seeks international legitimacy by linking the Abraham Accords to Jewish primordial sentiment to secure broader international political support. Lastly, this paper argues that the UAE utilized the Abraham Accords to strengthen its moderate identity, whereas Israel used it to empower the global Jewish community. This study contributes to Abraham Accords discourse by emphasizing religion’s role and its intersection with international politics.
Co-Authors A.A.Alit Maradi Wiswa Dhamana, A.A.Alit Maradi A.A.Ayu Intan Prameswari, A.A.Ayu Intan Adi Putra Suwecawangsa Adristy, Tjokorda Istri Afsari, Ni Luh Putu Intan Agostinho Da Costa Tavares Alvina, Vivi Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Aristiani, Desak Made Diah Asih, Gek Dian Kencana Cindy Aulia Sari Dewa Ayu Tania Taradewi, Dewa Ayu Dinda Gayatri, Ida Ayu Sonia Eka Mulyani Lestari Elvina Chandra Sinaga, Elvina Chandra Farrel Yano Tonapa Gek Dian Kencana Asih Hafizh, Ibnu Hayyu, Nadiah Hotman M. Siahaan I Putu Angga Prasada Arnaya, I Putu Angga Kastuwiharja, Gede Samuel Lazuardi Aditya Ramadhan, Lazuardi Aditya Lestari, Ni Komang Lia Listya Dewi, Ni Nyoman Clara Made Lia Agustini Marlina, Ida Ayu Ngurah Intan Mastaridevi, Luh Putu Muhamad Ahsanun Ni'am Nessa, Ni Luh Manick Widiastary Ni Luh Putu Cintya Devi Ni Luh Putu Cintya Devi Ni Made Ovsamtena Uitsi Bevugni, Ni Made Ovsamtena Ni Made Primar Yuliantarini Ni Made Rita Melani Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsani, Ni Wayan Rainy Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Octaviani, Kadek Sindi Priscilia Dewi, Putu Nanda Putri, Penny Kurnia Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi Putu Titah Kawitri Resem Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Putu Vivien Alila Dewi Putu Wahyu Mila Sari Rozzana, Beatrix Engueline Santhi Pradayini Savitri Sarah Abigail Sari, Cindy Aulia Sari, Ni Komang Wisvani Manika Sari, Sofie Dian Sudira, I Gede Bayu Wicaksana Sukma Sushanti Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra tamba, agnes newitha Tonapa, Farrel Yano Yuliantarini, Ni Made Primar