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Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Bawang Putih Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Erman, Imelda; Ramadhani, Desy; Febriani, Indra; Athiutama, Ari; Putra, Sumitro Adi
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3514

Abstract

Background: Old age is a phase of decline in intellectual and physical abilities, and experiencing structural and functional damage to the large arteries that carry blood away from the heart causes more severe hardening of the arteries and high blood pressure. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which results in an increase in morbidity and mortality The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving garlic boiled water on blood pressure in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique in this study was non-porbality sampling with a purposive sampling approach. With a sample of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. Analysis of the data in this study used the Mann Withney U statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the analysis using the Mann Withney U parametric test, the average blood pressure before and after administration of garlic boiled water with p Value = 0.000 for systolic blood pressure and p Value = 0.002 for diastolic blood pressure., where the p value of systolic and diastolic blood pressure is smaller than the value of (0.05) which means that there is a significant effect between the administration of garlic boiled water and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the average blood pressure before and after giving garlic boiled water. The results of this study can be input for the caretaker of the elderly social institution, our hope in overcoming high blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
Implementasi Keperawatan Silent Treatment Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Pastari, Marta; Martini, Sri; Sumastri, Heni; Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Aguscik, Aguscik; Prasetyo, Bagas
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3518

Abstract

Background: Risk Violent behavior is a type of risky behavior directed towards oneself, others, or the environment. Aggressive behavior towards oneself can lead to self-harm actions up to suicide or neglecting oneself in the form of self-neglect. Violence against others is an act of aggression with the intent to cause harm or make others suffer. Objective: To describe the implementation of behavioral therapy in patients with schizophrenia who have issues with violent behavior risk. Method: Method In this study, the author uses a descriptive method where the researcher will describe the implementation of behavioral therapy at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital in South Sumatra Province. Results: The implementation of behavioral therapy on schizophrenia patients with a risk of violent behavior can be carried out well according to the established plan. The researchers evaluated the four patients and found that the implementation of behavioral therapy could help the patients control feelings of annoyance and anger, making them calmer and less prone to quick emotional outbursts, thereby reducing the symptoms of violent behavior risk experienced by the patients. Conclusion: The researcher hopes that the patients can maintain and implement what has been taught to them on how to control the risk of violent behavior through behavioral therapy. The researcher also hopes for the involvement of the patient's family in helping the patient control the risk of violent behavior by reminding or motivating the patient not to stop taking medication.
PERSEPSI REMAJA TERHADAP KONTROL PERILAKU HIV/AIDS Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Dewi, Rusmala; Arma, A Muhtadi; Ananda, Wahyuni
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13506

Abstract

HIV/AIDS causes many impacts on adolescents, which ultimately affect their families and communities. This happens due to ignorance and misinformation, resulting in poor perception and behavioral control among  adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescents' perceptions  and their HIV/AIDS behavioral control. This study used quantitative methods with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with 86 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. The results of the study showed that the majority of adolescents' perceptions were in the good category (76.7%), the majority of behavioral control was in the good category (72.1%) and there was a significant relationship between adolescents' perceptions and HIV/AIDS behavioral control (p value = 0.001). Adolescents' perceptions are linked to their HIV/AIDS behavioral control. Positive perceptions will improve their HIV/AIDS behavioral control. Adolescents' perceptions can influence their behavioral control, so maximizing positive perceptions is crucial for behavioral control.
Edukasi Hipertensi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Lansia Erman, Imelda; Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Azwaldi, Azwaldi; Agustin, Ismar; Jawiah, Jawiah; Aguscik, Aguscik
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mentari Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmm.v2i6.197

Abstract

Hipertensi pada lanjut usia merupakan salah satu persoalan kesehatan yang penting, baik di dunia, di tingkat nasional, maupun di daerah. Secara global, angka kejadian hipertensi pada lansia diperkirakan mencapai sekitar 26,4%. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai hipertensi dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia di RT 19 Kelurahan Talang Semut Kota Palembang yang sebelumnya masih terbatas dalam memahami cara pencegahan dan pengendalian tekanan darah. Metode kegiatan meliputi ceramah interaktif, sesi tanya jawab, senam lansia, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, pembagian leaflet, serta evaluasi melalui kuesioner sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Sebanyak 25 lansia mengikuti kegiatan ini, terdiri dari 11 peserta berusia 50–60 tahun dan 14 peserta berusia di atas 60 tahun, dengan 7 laki-laki dan 18 perempuan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, di mana sebelum penyuluhan hanya 9 peserta memiliki pengetahuan baik, meningkat menjadi 22 peserta setelah kegiatan. Lansia juga merasakan manfaat berupa pemahaman baru mengenai pentingnya pemeriksaan rutin, pengaturan pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan efektif meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pemahaman lansia dalam upaya pengendalian hipertensi.
Pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dengan gaya hidup sehat Athiutama, Ari; Febriani, Indra; Erman, Imelda; Martini, Sri; Mediarti, Devi; Pastari, Marta; Aguscik, Aguscik
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i1.37989

Abstract

Abstrak Lanjut usia ditandai dengan penurunan fungsi organ vital dan berkurangnya massa otot, sehingga lansia menjadi lebih rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit, termasuk hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular utama yang sering ditemukan pada lansia. Penerapan intervensi gaya hidup sehat masih terbatas oleh rendahnya kesadaran dan konsistensi lansia. Kondisi ini menegaskan perlunya pendekatan edukasi dan pembinaan gaya hidup sehat untuk mencegah komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu lansia mengontrol tekanan darah serta menurunkan risiko terjadinya komplikasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan partisipatif dengan pengukuran dan edukasi. Hasil didapat sebanyak 66,67% lansia mengalami hipertensi. Dengan nilai pre test pengetahuan 61,54% baik dan meningkat pada post test pengetahuan 82,05% baik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi dengan gaya hidup sehat. Dukungan berkelanjutan dari berbagai pihak diperlukan untuk mempertahankan dan memperluas dampak kegiatan mulai dari skrining dan edukasi kesehatan. Kata kunci: gaya hidup sehat; lansia; pengendalian hipertensi Abstract Aging is characterized by a decline in vital organ function and reduced muscle mass, making the elderly more susceptible to various diseases, including hypertension. Hypertension is one of the main non-communicable diseases frequently found in the elderly. The implementation of healthy lifestyle interventions is still limited by low awareness and consistency in the elderly. This condition emphasizes the need for an educational approach and healthy lifestyle coaching to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of the elderly. The goal of this community service is to help the elderly control their blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications. The method used is a participatory approach with measurement and education. The results obtained were 66.67% of the elderly have hypertension. With a pre-test knowledge score of 61.54% good and increased in the post-test knowledge to 82.05% good. This community service activity is effective in increasing the elderly's knowledge about hypertension through a healthy lifestyle. Continued support from various parties is needed to maintain and expand the impact of activities ranging from screening and health education. Keywords: healthy lifestyle; elderly; hypertension control.