Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK BIJI MAHONI SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura F) PADA PEMBIBITAN Acacia crassicarpa A. Cunn. ex Benth. Rusandi, Rio; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Acacia crassicarpa is one kind of plant that was developed as industrial timber plantations. This plant has a rapid growth rate are very adaptable and tolerant of environmental conditions are extreme. Acacia crassicarpa nursery is a stretch of similar plants are very susceptible to the pests. One of the pests that often attack the young plants in the nursery is Spodoptera litura F. The efforts to control this pest is generally controlled by using chemical pesticides. The use of mahogany seed extract as a botanical pesticide for controlling Spodoptera litura F. of the Acacia crassicarpa nursery is an alternative that can be used as an environmentally friendly pesticide. This research aimed to know the potential of mahogany seed extract in controlling Spodoptera litura F. and determine the exact concentration of the level of Spodoptera litura F. mortality of the Acacia crassicarpa nursery. This research uses a Completely Randomized Design Method, which consists of 4 treatments and 4 replicates with concentration levels of botanical pesticide. T0 = concentration mahogany seed extract 0 g/l of water; T1 = 10 g/l of water; T2 = 20 g/l of water; T3 = 30 g/l of water. The results showed that the application of mahogany seed extract at the concentration of 30 g/l of water is the best concentration in controlling Spodoptera litura F. with results initial time of death fastest is 2.75 hours (2 hours 45 minutes), the fastest time of turning off 50% (LT50) is 18.00 hours and total mortality amounted to 72.50%. Keywords: Acacia crassicarpa, Spodoptera litura F., mahogany seed, botanical pesticide
APLIKASI BERBAGAI JENIS ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH (ZPT) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.) Aisyah, Siti; ', M. Mardhiansyah; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk. in trade name of the wood product (incense) results by few of tree species that resulting agarwood. In few of international tend, this product known as agarwood, aloeswood or oudh. Cultivation of Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk. is the most important thing to did for conserve this type. Agarwood is Not Wood of Forest Product (NWFP) that has high economic value so plants of agarwood should be expanded, but in Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.  plants cultivation not easy to did, therefore for the growing must gived treatment by giving PGR, so that plant grows be better. Therefore need to know better types of PGR for growth of Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.  at  seedling stage by different PGR giving. The aims of research is knowing Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.  seedling by various types of plant growth regulator. This research used Completely Randomize Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments with 3 repetitions, for each respective unit consist of 10 seedling, so total of all experiment unit is 120. Observation data analyzed by variance analyze if showed real effect or very real effect to be continued by the Smallest Real Test (SRL) 5%. Plant Growth Regulator (PGR) giving Rootone F with 750 ppm concentration results better tend to improve quality of Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.  seedling in terms of survival percent 76,66%, high seedling added 3,06 cm, diameter seedling added 0,28 mm. Keywords : PGR, Growth, Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk. Seedling
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI PULAU JEMUR KECAMATAN PASIR LIMAU KAPAS KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Atmansyah, Atmansyah; Yoza, Defri; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

PulauJemur is located in Rokan Hilir that have natural conditions with high aesthetic value of beach area that became a breeding green turtle (Chelonia mydas)very rare to be found. Drying island also has a wealth of marine life and beautiful coral reefs so it has great potential to serve as an appeal promising ecotourism environment. This study aimed to identify the potential of ecotourism in protected areas PulauJemur Pasir Limau Kapas Rokan Hilir. This study uses observation and interviews and data analysis used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis. The research showed that the region has the potential of ecotourism PulauJemur be a potential natural vegetation by votes Fandeli (2000) were classified into categories that range between 11-20 species and biota potential falls into the category of being ranged between 6-10 species, and has characteristicslike biota turtle green (Chelonia mydas) which is an endangered species that is included in the category of unique. While the potential of artificial tourism based on interviews related to the availability of facilities and infrastructure to the community PulauJemur region (83,33%) and visitors (65,00%) provide very adequate value. Keywords: Potential, Pulau Jemur, Ecotourism, Conservation. 
ANALISIS BIAYA PRODUKSI FURNITURE KAYU JATI PADA INDUSTRI USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) DI PERABOT BERDIKARI JAYA JEPARA ASLI, PEKANBARU Suryaningsih, Suryaningsih; Sulaeman, Rudianda; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Wisuda April Tahun 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Teak wood furniture is one of the products of teak wood that much in demand. Currently, the development of teak wod furniture business, especially payung sekaki sub-district, has aserious challenge related to the availability of raw materials. Dearea sod availability of raw materials directly affects production costs. Need to do research on production cost analysis of teak wood furniture in perabot Berdikari Jaya Jepara Asli, Pekanbaru. The purpose of this resource is total production cost is Rp.1.078.711.500,00 and total revenue Rp. 1.234.600.000,00 so that profit is Rp. 156.888.500,00. R/C ratio analysis indicates that the industry is economically suitable which 1,145 point and the industry BEP point is Rp. 666. 563.405.00. Keywords: teak wood industry, production cost, R/C ratio, Break even point (BEP) 
STUDI KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN TERHADAP PERILAKU BERUK (Macaca nemestrina Linnaeus 1766) DI ARBORETUM UNIVERSITAS RIAU Ilyas, Engki; Yoza, Defri; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Macaca nemestrina is one of the short tailed primates that vulnerable in the IUCN list and inserted in appendix II of CITES. Macaca nemestrina in habitat have a major role in protecting and preserving the balance of ecosystem. The results showed that the number of the Macaca nemestrina population in the Arboretum UR is 40 individual. Each has a number based on social status in an adult male 4 individual, 6 individual adult female, male adolenscents 8 individual, female adolenscents 12 individual and children 10 individual. The time allocation of daily activity for each individual Macaca nemestrina is rested activity 1.144,21 (31,78%) minutes, migrated activity 1.047,82 (29,11%) minutes, eat activity 851,61 (23,66%) minutes, grooming 419,03(1,64%) minutes and social interaction 137,33(3,81%). Observations availibility of Macaca nemestrina feed types based on the analysis of vegetation found 18 species of poles and 20 species of trees. The results of the analysis of vegetation poles and trees explained that are many available types of macaca nemestrina food resources. The results of the analysis of vegetation at the level of the pole and the tree indicates there are 8 types that dominated at the growth level. from  8 species that dominated there are 7 types of poles and 6 types of trees level that become the food source  Macaca nemestrina. Keyword : Macaca nemestrina, population, activity, feed
PERANAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PEMANFAATAN MADU LEBAH HUTAN DI DESA SAHILAN DARUSSALAM KECAMATAN GUNUNG SAHILAN KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Wispinaldo, Azhari; Marhiansyah, M.; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The sustainable management wild honey requires an organization, mainly to ensure the quality standard of naturalness of the wild honey and preserve the beehive trees by forming a farmers group. This research aims to find out the role of the farmers group in the utilization of wild honey in Sahilan Darussalam Village, Gunung Sahilan District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This research was conducted from November up to December 2015. The data collection method used in this research is census, defined as a data collection method where whole of the population elements are known one by one. The data are gained from the census processing result, called as true value or parameter. Analysis of qualitative descriptive is an analysis by describing the whole event of the research objects and elaborate it accordance to the data and the facts on the ground. The research findings show three roles of the farmers group in the utilization of wild honey in Sahilan Darussalam Village, Gunung Sahilan District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, those are the role in the institution, production, and capital. Firstly, the role of the farmers group in terms of institution is to increase monthly income and to make it easy in joining programs of the development of wild honey supported by the government.  Secondly, in terms of production, it is to maintain the production quality by applying a leak system. Thirdly, in terms of capital, it is to gain a main capital in a way of self-sufficiency from the members.Key words: role, farmers group and honey.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI (HTI) MENJADI PUPUK CAIR ORGANIK DAN APLIKASINYA PADA TANAMAN AKASIA MANGIUM (Acacia mangium Willd.) Idris, Rahmad; Sulaeman, Rudianda; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The amount of waste generated logging plantation forests (HTI) come to the surface environmental impacts, whereas the waste can still function to use and processed into smoke liquid. Smoke liquid products was made from logging waste (HTI) can be used as an alternative to artificial fertilizers or chemicals. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the response of the acacia plants growth by administering smoke liquid. The benefits of this research is to develop the use of smoke liquid as a natural liquid fertilizers, find how to use smoke liquid as a natural fertilizers for the public plant acacia. Increase the economic value and was usability of waste industrial timber estates (HTI). This study uses a was completely randomized design (RAL) with 4 treatments 3 replications, in order to obtain 120 units of plants with each trial consisted of 10 plants. Results from the study can be showed that administration of smoke liquid affect the growth of plants Acacia mangium Willd. Treatment with a dose of smoke liquid 5 ml / 1 L of the water shows the most optimal response to plant growth compared to treatment with a dose of smoke  liquid 1 ml / 1 L of the water and 3 ml / 1 L of water. Giving liquid smoke on the best dose may increase as height, diameter and dry weight of seedlings Acacia mangium Willd. Keywords: Acacia mangium, Utilization, Smoke liquid, Waste industrial  forest plantations (HTI) 
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA COCOPEAT BEKAS SEBAGAI MEDIA DAUR ULANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN STEK ACACIA CRASSICARPA A. CUNN. EX BENTH DI PELALAWAN CENTRAL NURSERY (PCN)”. Tuah, Abdul; Mardhiansyah, Mardhiansyah; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

As the raw material of making papers, the need for wood always increases in everyday lives. There is one alternative to overcome that case; it is by advancing woods plants industry (HTI). Accacia crassicarpa is a kind of plant grown for HTI, hence it is necessary for providing a high quality of Accacia crassicarpa seeds and adding some vegetative plants by cutting a tip of leaf. For increasing the productivity, 100% of cocopeat media is used. This research used 100% of ex cocopeat. The problem raised is that the cocopeat media in PCN used only once in nursery so that it becomes a compost heap. Furthermore, in this research ex cocopeat is used as the alternative to fulfill the need for seedling media in PCN, hence the improvement of the quality of ex cocopeat with some tested treatment scientifically is so much required. The aim of this research is to find out the effects of using ex cocopeat as recycle media toward the growth of leaf cutting and determine the finest treatment for seeds growing of Acacia crassicarpa. The research method arranged in complete random program (RAL). The result revealed that using ex cocopeat media with the frying treatment can increase the growth of leaf cutting of Acacia crassicarpa. Fried ex cocopeat media and added with some dolomite are able to show the growth of leaf cutting of the finest Acacia crassicarpa with the living percent (86.66%), bud height (5.52%) and the diameter of leaf cutting (1.37). Keywords : Ex Cocopeat Media, Leaf Cutting, Acacia crassicarpa 
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA KERAJINAN ROTAN DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU (Studi Kasus di Desa Buluh Rampai Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Provinsi Riau ) Riswanti, Purwi; Sulaeman, Rudianda; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rattan processing as Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) create a variety of production activities for various industries rattan craft. Indragiri Hulu District right in Buluh Rampai village is one of which has a very hight potential in the rattan craft industry. This research intend to analyze the magnitude of the cost, acceptance, the marketing of rattan craft and analyze efficiency of the rattan craft business. The population in this research is the rattan craft entrepreneur in Buluh Rampai Village. The method used in this research is using of the cencus method and data collection techniques used in this research is interviews and questionnaires. The result of this research showed that the analysis of rattan craft business in Buluh Rampai Village is 1. The amount of production costs incurred by rattan craftsmen per year is Rp85.517.209. 2. Gross revenue earned of craftsmen per year average amount Rp157.200.000. 3. Net revenue earned of craftsmen per year average amount Rp71.682.791. 4. Marketing channel of the rattan craft there are 2 channels 1) Producer-consumer 2) Producer-collectors-retailer-consumer. 5. Marketing costs of the rattan craft in Buluh Rampai Village isn’t expend costs, this is due the craftsmen directly sell to consumers 6. Results of the analysis of business efficiency that obtained the craftsmen in Buluh Rampai Village 1.83, therefore rattan craft business in Buluh Rampai Village economically feasible to be continued and developed.Keywords: Rattan, Rattan Craft, Costs Production, R/C ratio
PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA AIR TERJUN AEK MARTUA DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Rahlem, Dedek; Yoza, Defri; Arlita, Tuti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rokan Hulu has one of the natural famous tourism namely Aek Martua Waterfalls, Aek Martua waterfalls managed by local goverment who cooperate with the local society. Management of the Aek Martua waterfalls that  managed by local society will affect the level of visitors, because the visitors has own assessment of there tourism attractions. The purpose of this research is to determine participation society in management waterfalls. This research held in Aek Martua waterfalls and Bangun Purba Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. In August until September 2016. The type of this research is descriptive research with qualitative approachment. Based on research results perception of the visitors about ecotourism in Aek Martua waterfalls many as 93,3% visitors know the conditions of Aek Martua waterfalls, through the affective aspect as many as 76,7% said that Aek Martua waterfalls is still beautiful and 96,7% agree to contribute. There are 60% of society participated in discussion and give opinion for the plan of the tourist attraction, role of society forward implementation as much as 90% participated to managed Aek Martua waterfalls. For receive benefits 46,7% society accept economics benefit, and as many as 36,7% society  contributed in monitoring and evaluating activities Aek Martua waterfall.Keywords: Ecotourism, Aek Martua, Perception visitors, Participation of Society Â