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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Maternal and Child Health Media Keperawatan Indonesia Medica Hospitalia Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Ners Muda Jurnal Health Sains MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Khulasah : Islamic Studies Journal Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia JURNAL DIALOKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam Jurnal Pendidikan Educandum Tasyri' : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kusuma : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Arwani Arwani
Nursing Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry of Semarang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Efektivitas Gel Daun Sirih Merah pada Percepatan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum pada Ibu Post Partum Haryana, Chyntia; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Arwani, Arwani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i1.20176

Abstract

ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), perineal wounds in childbirth affect 2.7 million cases worldwide, a number projected to rise to 6.3 million by 2050. In Indonesia, 75% of mothers who give birth vaginally experience perineal rupture. Among 1,951 spontaneous births, 57% of mothers require perineal sutures due to episiotomy or spontaneous tears. The healing of perineal wounds can be supported by non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is the use of red betel leaf gel. The purpose of this research was to prove the effect of red betel leaf gel on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent groups design. The sample consisted of 30 postpartum mothers with second-degree perineal wounds, selected through simple random sampling. The participants were divided into two groups: an intervention group received red betel leaf gel treatment and a control group treated with 10% Povidone-Iodine. Perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers was assessed using the REEDA score. The statistical test used in this study is the Mann-Whitney test. Giving red betel leaf gel has an effect on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. There is a difference in REEDA scores between the administration of red betel leaf gel compared to Povidone Iodine 10% treatment with p-value 0,000. Red betel leaf gel has an effect on perineal wound healing in postpartum women. It is suggested that postpartum mothers should use red betel leaf gel regularly according to the recommended dose. Keywords: Perineal Wound, Post Partum Mothers, Red Betel Leaf Gel.  ABSTRAK Luka perineum pada ibu bersalin menurut World Health Organization (WHO) terdapat 2,7 juta kasus yang diperkirakan akan meningkat menjadi 6,3 juta pada tahun 2050. Di Indonesia, 75% ibu melahirkan pervaginam mengalami rupturperineum, dan dari 1951 kelahiran spontan, 57% ibu memerlukan jahitan perineum akibat episiotomi robekan spontan. Penyembuhan luka perineum dapat menggunakan terapi non farmakologis salah satunya yaitu penggunaan gel daun sirih merah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan pemberian gel daun sirih merah berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy experiment design dengan rancangan pretest-posttest nonequivalent groups design. Jumlah sampel penelitian 30 responden ibu post-partum dengan luka perineum derajat II yang dipilih secara acak sederhana, dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi yang diberikanperlakuan berupa gel daun sirih merah, dan kelompok kontrol diberikan Povidone Iodine 10%. Penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum diukur menggunakan skor REEDA. Uji statistik yang digunanakan adalah Mann-Whiney. Pemberian gel daun sirih merah berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Adaperbedaan skor REEDA antara pemberian gel daun sirih merah dibandingkan dengan perawatan Povidone Iodine 10% dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000. Pemberian gel daun sirih merah berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Disarankan ibu post partum menggunakan gel daun sirih merah secara rutin sesuai dosis yang direkomendasikan. Kata Kunci: Luka Perineum, Ibu Post Partum, Gel Daun Sirih Merah.
Effect of Acupressure with Cardamom Massage Oil on the Severity of Common Cold in Children Aged 3-5 Years Lusi Ayuandita, Hera; Arwani, Arwani; Wahyuni, Sri
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2026.11.02.04

Abstract

Background: The common cold is one of the most common infectious diseases in toddlers and can reduce their comfort and activity. Non-pharmacological treatments, such as acupressure, are becoming increasingly popular because they are considered safe and can enhance the immune response. Cardamom massage oil contains bioactive compounds thought to help relieve symptoms and improve immune function. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure with cardamom oil on the severity of the common cold in toddlers aged 3-5 years, based on temperature and Immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels. Subjects and Methods: This study used a true experimental design and a pretest-posttest with a control group. The study was conducted at the Purwokerto Timur I Community Health Center in November 2025. A total of 32 subjects were divided into two groups: (1) The intervention group was given acupressure intervention group with cardamom oil for 30 minutes/day for 5 days (n = 16), and (2) The control group was given control group given Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine, CTM, Paracetamol, and Vitamin C (n = 16). The dependent variables were body temperature and IgA levels. The independent variables were acupressure with cardamom oil and Dextromethorphan, Pseudo­ephedrine, CTM, Paracetamol, and Vitamin C. Body temperature is measured using a thermometer. IgA levels were measured using an ELISA kit. Data were analyzed by Paired t-tests. Results: The average body temperature in the intervention group after acupressure with cardamom oil was lower (Mean = 36.7; SD = 0.23) compared to before the intervention (Mean = 38.1; SD = 0.29) and was statistically significant (p <0.001). The average IgA levels in the intervention group after acupressure with cardamom oil were higher (Mean = 52.91; SD = 19.94) than before the intervention (Mean = 31.64; SD = 16.49) and were statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: Acupressure with cardamom oil has been shown to be effective for the common cold by lowering body temperature and increasing IgA levels in toddlers aged 3-5 years.
Co-Authors Afifah Salsabila Afikirtiani, Winda Ari Murti Widigdo, Dwi Ari Suwondo Bedjo Santoso Kadri Budi Widiyanto Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo DwiKurniadi, Septian Estuasih Dyah Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah Fachry Abda El Rahman Fauzia, Fadhila Fitriyanti, Suci Abrelia Haryana, Chyntia Irmawati Irmawati Jauhary, Ermilya Restiani Karlina, Leni Krisdiana Wijayanti Lestari, Shelvi Ovi Lusi Ayuandita, Hera Mahendra Wekoadi, Galih Melyana Nurul Widyawati Nina Indriyawati Nisful Laila Nurul Huda Oktavia, Jinhan Nur Oktaviani, Nuni Prabowo, Rully Hadi Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang Putra, Riskiyana Sukandhi Rumbrawer, Daud Yusuf Simanjuntak, Veronica Siti Rizki Amalia Sofyana, Yudha Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Sumarni Sri Wahyuni Sri Widiyati, Sri Sudirman Sudirman Sugih Wijayati, Sugih Suharsono Suharsono Suharyo Hadisaputro Supardi Supardi Suprihatin Suprihatin Suryati Kumorowulan Susanti, Maria Suwando, Ari Valentina, Alina Veronika, Sindy Wekoadi, Galih Mahendra Wien Soelistyo Adi Yuliartini, Henny Zulfa, Alfania