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All Journal Medicina E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer) Bali Anatomy Journal Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Gema Kesehatan
Putu Aryani
Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Komunitas/Ilmu Kedokteran Pencegahan, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Mothers’ acceptance towards Breastfeeding Support Group Program in Badung District, Bali Siwi, Luh Putu Anggyani Raka; Aryani, Putu; Utami, Ni Wayan Arya
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2022.v10.i1.p04

Abstract

Background and purpose: Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Badung District is lower than the Bali Provincial and national level. Breastfeeding Support Groups (BSG) have been proven effective to overcome breastfeeding barriers in several developing countries. This study aims to explore the acceptance of breastfeeding mothers toward the BSG Program in Badung District, Bali Province. Methods: A qualitative study with an exploratory approach was conducted in Kekeran and Punggul Villages, two villages where BSG was first implemented in Badung District. In-depth interviews were conducted with fifteen breastfeeding mothers as the key informants and supporting informants, including two village officials, two village midwives and two cadres. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, analysed thematically, and presented in a narrative form. Results: Breastfeeding mothers in Kekeran and Punggul Villages showed positive attitudes and thoughts by stating that BSG is essential. The acceptance was shown by their willingness to attend and participate fully and enthusiastically. Mother's good knowledge about BSG and the success of exclusive breastfeeding led to high motivation to participate in the program. Other supportive factors were positive experiences, mainly the direct practice of breastfeeding, and support from in-laws, husbands, midwives, and village officials, while the inhibitory factors were myths and social sanction. Conclusion: BSG was well accepted by mothers with good knowledge and perception, positive experiences, high motivation, and positive social supports as supporting factors. It is recommended to develop activities according to mothers' needs adopted to local culture and customs, as well as to involve multi-stakeholders.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pelanggaran Terhadap Cedera Kepala Pada Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Kota Denpasar Prabandari, Gusti Ayu Agung Diah Cahya; Aryani, Putu; Yuliyatni, Putu Cintya Denny; Sucipta Putri, Wayan Citra Wulan
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 6 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i06.P14

Abstract

Traffic accident is an unexpected event that occurs on the highway usually at a productive age. Traffic accidents occur due to the level of violations committed by the driver. The severity of head injury patients was assessed from the GCS score, namely mild, moderate, and severe head injuries. This study aims to determine the effect of the violations on head injuries in traffic accidents cases in Denpasar City based on age, gender, GCS score, classification of head injuries based on GCS score dan morphology, Mechanism of Injury to assess the level of violations. This research is analytic with cross sectional approach. The data used is secondary data of patients head injuries due to traffic accidents registered in the Medical Records Installation of Sanglah Hospital Denpasar in 2020. The data collection technique by total sampling with the result that 68 data matched inclusion criteria. The results show that most common patient found in the age group 15-24 years(38.2%), male (83.8%), GCS Score 13-15(48.6%), minor violations(33.8%), mild head injury(48.5%) with bleeding morphology(79.4%), and a chi-square test result 0.024 in severe head injuries caused by violation. The conclusion is the most head injury patient due to traffic accidents in Denpasar City are aged 15-24 years, male, GCS score 13-15, commits minor level violations, caused minor head injury with bleeding morphology, and result of chi-square test show that level of violation affect head injury. The result of this study can be developed and become the basis for the other research with more varied variables. Keywords : Traffic Accident, Violation Rate, Head Injury
PREVALENSI PELAKU DAN KORBAN BULLYING SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERILAKU BERMAIN GAME ONLINE YANG MENGANDUNG KEKERASAN DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA PADA ANAK-ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI DENPASAR Prijadi, Evelyn Andreana; Aryani, Putu; Putri, Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta; Yuliyatni, Putu Cintya Denny
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 3 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i03.P15

Abstract

Bullying merupakan bentuk perilaku agresif yang menyakiti orang lain dan memberi banyak dampak negatif. Ada banyak faktor risiko bullying, namun faktor risiko ini kerap tidak konsisten antar penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi pelaku dan korban bullying di Denpasar, serta meneliti hubungan variabel pola asuh orang tua dan perilaku bermain game online yang mengandung kekerasan dengan bullying. Variabel lain yang diteliti di penelitian ini adalah usia, kelas, jenis kelamin, dan jenis SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden penelitian berjumlah 340 anak dari empat SD kelas 4-6 yang dipilih melalui cluster random sampling. Pola asuh orang tua diukur dengan Parenting Style and Dimenssion Questionnaire (PSDQ). Perilaku bermain game online diukur dengan Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB). Perilaku bullying diukur dengan Peer Interaction in Primary School (PIPS) Questionnaire. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil dari penelitian didapat prevalensi prevalensi pelaku bullying adalah 76,2%, sedaangkan prevalensi korban bullying adalah 67,4%. Perilaku bermain game online yang mengandung kekerasan berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku bullying, sedangkan pola asuh orang tua tidak berhubungan signifikan. Peneliti menyarankan orang tua untuk mengarahkan anak agar tidak bermain game online yang mengandung kekerasan, serta memberikan pola asuh yang baik.
KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR BARAT Teja, Anjaya Artha; Putri, Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta; Aryani, Putu; Weta, I Wayan
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 9 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i09.P13

Abstract

Tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi dimana tekanan darah atau kekuatan darah yang mengalir pada pembuluh darah terlampau tinggi. Kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi tergantung pada tekanan darah, kerusakan organ, penyakit penyerta dan terapi yang dilakukan oleh pasien. Menilai kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi adalah masalah penting karena merupakan masalah utama bagi pasien, tenaga kesehatan, dan pemegang kebijakan. Tujuan dari studi ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan metode cross-sectional (potong lintang ). Teknik pengambilan sampel pada studi ini dilakukan secara consecutive sampling, yakni subyek penelitian diambil dari pasien yang melakukan kontrol rutin di Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat dan memenuhi kriteria penelitian hingga jumlah subyek yang diperlukan terpenuhi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2020 – Oktober 2020. Terkumpul sebanyak 45 sampel, dari 8 domain penilaian kualitas hidup berdasarkan kuisioner SF-36 menunjukkan bahwa seluruh domain memiliki skor rata rata kualitas hidup baik, yakni fungsi fisik (78,8), peran fisik (75), rasa nyeri (75,2), kesehatan umum (58,6), vitalitas (67,4), fungsi sosial (91,5), peran emosi (79,3), kesehatan mental (82,8). Sementara berdasarkan komponen kualitas hidup, komponen mental memiliki skor lebih tinggi dibandingkan komponen fisik dengan rata rata 80,3. Kualitas hidup paling tinggi ditemukan pada domain kesehatan mental dengan persentase responden yang memiliki kualitas hidup baik sebanyak 97,8%. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Kualitas Hidup, SF-36
FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI, PENDUKUNG, DAN PENDORONG PERBEDAAN PERILAKU SKRINING PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI KOTA DENPASAR, PROVINSI BALI Dela, Erinda Resta Sellia; Putri, Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta; Yuliyatni, Putu Cintya Denny; Aryani, Putu
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 2 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i02.P09

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan salah satu penyebab kecacatan, pembengkakan biaya kesehatan, dan kematian terbanyak di dunia. Skrining menjadi salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penyakit ini. Skrining PTM dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, glukosa darah, kolesterol darah, dan indeks massa tubuh. Akan tetapi pemanfaatan skrining ini masih rendah. Berdasarkan teori Lawrence Green, faktor predisposisi, pendukung, dan pendorong merupakan faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan proporsi perilaku skrining PTM berdasarkan faktor predisposisi, pendukung, dan pendorong di kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan di Denpasar pada Oktobber – Novermber 2022. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 160 yang diambil dengan metode convenient. Data diambil dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi–square. Dalam penelitian ini, 41,3% responden memiliki perilaku skrining yang baik. Perilaku skrining yang baik ditemukan pada kelompok lansia awal – manula (PR 1,900; 95% IK: 1,335 – 2,705), memiliki asuransi (PR 1,682; 95% IK: 1,075 – 2,637), dukungan keluarga yang baik (PR 3,204; 95% IK: 2,003 – 5,126), dukungan teman yang baik (PR 3,132; 95% IK: 2,077 – 4,723); dan dukungan petugas kesehatan yang baik (PR 2,564; 95% IK: 1,761 – 3,734). Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan proporsi perilaku skrining berdasarkan faktor usia, kepemilikan asuransi, dukungan keluarga, dukungan teman, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan perilaku skrining PTM adalah pemberian edukasi, lebih menyebarluaskan informasi mengenai posyandu lansia dan posbindu PTM, bekerja sama dengan penyedia lapangan pekerjaan untuk mengadakan skrining di tempat kerja, dan memberikan dukungan pada keluarga untuk melakukan pemeriksaan PTM. Kata kunci : Skrining penyakit tidak menular, deteksi dini, faktor predisposisi, Lawrence Green, Denpasar
TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA DENPASAR, BALI, INDONESIA Harini, I Gusti Ayu Agung Diah; Aryani, Putu; Cintya Denny Yuliyatni, Putu; Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri, Wayan
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 2 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i02.P03

Abstract

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, changes in income, employment, and social interactions have affected the psychological condition of all groups of people, including pregnant women. In pregnant women, anxiety during the pandemic is related to the threat of COVID-19 to the lives of mothers and babies as well as concerns about unmet prenatal care needs, relationship tensions, and social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Unfortunately, data on the prevalence of anxiety levels of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic are still quite limited. The purpose of this study is to find out the level of anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional approach conducted on 140 pregnant women who examined their pregnancy at several health centers in Denpasar during February - November 2020 by using a google form containing questions about maternal characteristics and hamilton rating scale for anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire to measure maternal anxiety levels. The data is analyzed using SPSS 22 program and presented in the form of frequency and percentage tables and graphs. The results showed that 55% of mothers did not experience anxiety, 28.6% of mothers experienced mild anxiety, 12.9% of mothers experienced moderate anxiety and 3.6% of mothers experienced severe anxiety. In general, anxiety in pregnant women can be influenced by the pregnant mother’s characteristics such as age, recent education, occupation, income, pregnancy trimester and maternal gravida status whose prevalence will be further explained in this study. The results of this study present data on the prevalence of anxiety levels in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic that may have differences with the prevalence of anxiety of pregnant women before the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords : Anxiety, Pregnancy, Pandemic, COVID-19
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBERIAN TUGAS BERBANTUAN MEDIA BOWLING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL KONSEP HURUF PADA ANAK ., Putu Ayu Aryani; ., Prof. Dr. Anak Agung Gede Agung,M.Pd; ., Luh Ayu Tirtayani,S.Psi.,M.Psi.
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/paud.v3i1.6150

Abstract

Permasalahan yang terjadi di PAUD ABC Singaraja masih rendahnya kemampuan mengenal konsep huruf anak kelompok A yang berjumlah 16 orang. Hal ini terlihat pada hasil observasi awal menunjukkan rata-rata persentase sebesar 52,8% yang berada pada kategori sangat rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan mengenal konsep huruf setelah penerapan metode pemberian tugas berbantuan media bowling pada anak kelompok A di PAUD ABC Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok A semester II tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 di PAUD ABC Singaraja yang berjumlah 16 orang. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasi dengan instrument berupa lembar observasi. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis statistik deskriptif dan metode analisis statistik deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan mengenal konsep huruf pada anak setelah penerapan metode pemberian tugas berbantuan media bowling. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari perolehan rata-rata persentase kemampuan mengenal konsep huruf anak pada siklus I sebesar 57,5% yang berada pada kategori rendah dan meningkat menjadi 70,9% pada siklus II yang berada pada kategori sedang. Dengan demikian nilai rata-rata persentase kemampuan mengenal konsep huruf anak meningkat dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 13,4%.Kata Kunci : metode pemberian tugas, media bowling, kemampuan mengenal konsep huruf The learning problem in Singaraja ABC kindergarten still categorized as low the ability concept of letters on childrens at group with the total 16 of childs. This is looked was result of first research showed percentage average of 52,8% in categorized as low. This research aimed to know the ability concept of letters increased the after implemented of assisted method by bowling media on childrens at group A in Singaraja ABC kindergarten of academic year 2014/2015. This research was designed does two cycle of Classroom Action Reaserach. The subjects of this research were children at group A in Singaraja ABC kindergarten the second semester of academic year 2014/2015 in Singaraja ABC kindergarten with the total 16 of childs. The research data was collected by used observation method with an instrument observations form. The data collected and analysis was used statistic descriptive analysis and quantitative statistic descriptive analysis. The result of this research was to showed the ability concept of letters that increase on childrens after implemented of assisted method by bowling media. This is looked was got percentage average the ability concept of letters on childrens, in first cycle it was 57,5% on categorized as low and the second cycle be an increased it was 70,9% with categorized as medium. So, the percentage average score at the ability concept of letters by bowling media could be increased from first cycle until second cycle was 13.4%.keyword : method of assignment, bowling media, ability concept of letters
Unlocking mhGAP and family medicine potential: Strategic solutions for Indonesian mental health integration Aryani, Putu; Januraga, Pande Putu; Djelantik, Manik Jantine; Prasad, Shailendra
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2025.v13.i1.p00

Abstract

Mental health has become a critical global concern in 2025, influencing individuals, communities, and healthcare systems worldwide. Recognizing its significance is essential for fostering well-being and resilience across all aspects of life. The World Health Organization emphasizes that mental health is a basic human right and essential for both personal growth and societal progress. It empowers individuals to handle life’s difficulties, tap into their potential, learn effectively, perform well in their tasks, and make meaningful contributions to their communities1. Global threats to mental health today include economic and social inequalities; public health emergencies (including COVID-19); humanitarian emergencies (including conflict and forced displacement); and the climate crisis2. Mental health is closely linked to physical health. However, the relationship between mental health and physical disease tends to be neglected by communities as well as health care providers, specifically in Low Middle-Income Countries (LMICs)3. The vast majority of patients with mental disorder in LMICs have limited access to proper treatment 4. In contrast, European region countries (EUR) report the highest rate of mental health treatment compared to other regions5. Undetected mental disorders increased the risky behaviors related to chronic diseases, in turn, people with chronic diseases are also prone to experiencing mental health issues 6-10.
Gambaran Dukungan Caregiver terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di Puskesmas Denpasar Selatan Kadek Ary Surya Putra Wibawa; Putu Aryani; Komang Ayu Kartika Sari; Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i1.8178

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that requires long-term medication adherence to prevent relapse and improve patients’ quality of life. Caregivers play a crucial role in encouraging medication adherence through emotional, informational, instrumental, and supervisory support. This descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design aimed to describe caregiver support and medication adherence among schizophrenia patients at the South Denpasar Public Health Center. A total of 100 respondents, who were family members or caregivers of schizophrenia patients, were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that most caregivers provided good support (63%), particularly in accompanying patients during medication intake, actively interacting with them, and following health workers’ recommendations. Furthermore, patients’ medication adherence was mostly in the moderate (45%) and good (35%) categories. These findings indicate that caregiver support plays a significant role in improving medication adherence among schizophrenia patients. Strengthening caregiver knowledge and optimizing health education by healthcare workers are essential to further enhance adherence.
Co-Authors Aditya Permana Adriyanto Agung Bagus S. Satyarsa Agus Indra Yudhistira Diva Putra Ayu Hapsari Bagus Juniada Cintya Denny Yuliyatni, Putu Dela, Erinda Resta Sellia Dian Reginalda Kusuma Djelantik, Manik Jantine Dyah Kanya Wati Gede Aditya Ersa Krisnawan Gede Agus Indra Pramana Gede Anantha Restu Permana Gede Ari Mahendra M. Gede Benny Setia Wirawan Gede Wira Mahadita Gerstel, Lisanne Hanik Nuryanti Harini, I Gusti Ayu Agung Diah Harjana, Ngakan Putu Anom I Desak Ketut Dewi Satiawati I Gusti Ngurah Yuda Bagus Aryana I Nengah Gandi Karyadi I Wayan Surya Nata I Wayan Weta I Wayan Weta Ida Ayu Shanti Ariesta Devi Ida Bagus Made Mahendra Wisma Jacintha James Kadek Ary Surya Putra Wibawa Kadek Ayu Purwaningsih Kadek Dewi Indriyani Kadek Riskia Megayanti Komang Ayu Kartika Sari Lisanne Gerstel Luh Ayu Tirtayani Luh Seri Ani Made Arlita Dian Septiantari Made Diah Ari Bestari Made Dwi Andhika Yogiswara Made Dyah Vismita Indramila Duarsa Duarsa Made Intan Ayurini Ni Luh Putu Ariastuti Ni Made Laksmi Utari Ni Putu Ayu Reza Dhiyantari Ni Putu Resti Harini Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Numbi Akhmadi Teguh Nyoman Yuni Suryani Dharmaputri Pinatih Pande Putu Januraga Prabandari, Gusti Ayu Agung Diah Cahya Prasad, Shailendra Prijadi, Evelyn Andreana Prof. Dr. Anak Agung Gede Agung,M.Pd . Putu Ayudia Mahendra Dewi Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni Putu Dhanu Aryawangsa Putu Ria Asprila Dewi Putu Utamia Suma Masyuni Reqgi First Trasia Reqki First Trasia Sanjivan Gunasekaran Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Scholte, Willem F Sharon Jesicca Siwi, Luh Putu Anggyani Raka Suyasa Adryan Yunanda Swapatni, Ni Made Adi Teja, Anjaya Artha Tommy Sutanto Vijay Ramachandran Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri Wibawa, I Komang Gede Sentanu Willem F Scholte Yenny Kandarini