Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PEWUJUDAN TAPIS DIGITAL BANDPASS IIR MENGGUNAKAN DSK TMS320C6713TMTM BERBASIS SIMULINKÂ® Aswan, Muhammad; Hidayatno, Achmad; Darjat, Darjat
Transient: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro TRANSIENT, VOL. 1, NO. 4, DESEMBER 2012
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Abstrak Tapis digital merupakan salah satu bentuk terapan pengolahan sinyal digital. Perangkat pengolahan sinyal digital dapat menggunakan DSP Stater Kit TMS320C6713TM. Salah satu jenis tapis digital adalah tapis Elliptic. Tapis ini dikategorikan sebagai tapis IIR (Infinite Impulse Response). Perhitungan koefisien dilakukan dengan bantuan MatlabÂ® FDATool (Filter Design and Analysis Tool). Struktur tapis dirancang dengan SimulinkÂ® dan kemudian diuploadkan ke DSK dengan bantuan Code Composser Studio v3.1Â®. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menghubungkan masukan DSK pada function generator. Variasi pengujian terdapat pada frekuensi pita lolos (yaitu 1-2 kHz, 9-10 kHz, dan 19-20 kHz) dan orde tapis (N = 6, 10, dan 20). Keluaran DSK dihubungkan pada osiloskop digital untuk melihat sinyal keluaran. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa tanggapan magnitude sesuai dengan rancangan untuk spesifikasi tapis 1-2 kHz (tapis pemilih frekuensi sukses diwujudkan dalam DSK TMS320C6713TM). Tanggapan magnitude pada daerah pita lolos tidak tepat 0 dB. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa tapis dengan panjang tapis N lebih besar (untuk N = 6, 10, dan 20) memiliki karakteristik lebar pita transisi yang lebih sempit dan penurunan kelengkungan pita transisi. Kata Kunci :Tapis digital, FDATool, DSK TMS320C6713TM, SimulinkÂ®, Elliptic Abstract Digital filter is one application of digital signal processing. Digital signal processing device can use DSP Stater Kit TMS320C6713 TM. One type of digital filter is Elliptic filter. This filter is categorized as IIR filter (Infinite Impulse Response). Coefficient calculation was performed with the help of MatlabÂ® FDATool (Filter Design and Analysis Tool). Filter structure was designed using SimulinkÂ®, and later the final design was then uploaded to the DSK with the help of Code Composser Studio v3.1Â®. Experiment was conducted by connecting the DSK input with a function generator. The variations were given in the band pass frequency (which are 1-2 kHz, 9-10 kHz, and 19-20 kHz, respectively) and the filter order (N = 6, 10, and 20). DSK output was connected to the digital oscilloscope to observe the output signal. The test result shows that the magnitude of response is comparable with the design for 1-2 kHz filter specification (frequency selector filter was successfully implemented in DSK TMS320C6713 TM). Magnitude response at pass band region is not exactly 0 dB. Experiment result shows that filter with higher filter order N (for N = 6, 10, and 20) produces narrower transition width characteristic as well as slope reduction in the transition band. Keywords: Digital filters, FDATool, TMS320C6713 DSK TM, SimulinkÂ®, Elliptic

Analisis Hukum terhadap Penolakan Perdamaian oleh Kreditur yang Diajukan Debitur pada Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang Dahlan, Muhammad Fitratallah; Deviany, Oky; Aswan, Muhammad
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2650

This research evaluates the peace arrangements in PKPU and their potential to cause injustice to debtors. It also examines the legal implications of bankruptcy decisions on rejected peace plans submitted by debtors to PKPU. The research uses a statutory, conceptual, and case approach, drawing from primary legal materials such the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, BW, HIR, RBG, the Bankruptcy and PKPU Laws, the Judicial Powers Law as well as PKPU decisions. Secondary sources such as scholarly articles and books authored by bankruptcy and PKPU experts, as well as tertiary sources such as dictionaries and encyclopedias, were also utilized. The research findings reveal that: (1) the rejection of the settlement by the creditor causes injustice, due to the creditor's unreasonable grounds for rejection. However, the Bankruptcy Law and PKPU grant rights to the creditor under Article 222 paragraph (2), Article 289, and Article 281, enabling them to bankrupt the debtor on the grounds that the debtor's peace plan does not cover the entire amount of the debt. (3) a bankruptcy decision resulting from the rejection of a debtor's peace plan is an unsuitable decision that causes significant losses for both the debtor and the creditor.

Penyederhanaan Proses Legalisasi Apostille Astuti B, Isma Widya; Sakharina, Iin Karita; Aswan, Muhammad
Widya Yuridika Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v6i3.4646

This study aims to analyze the role of the apostille as an effort to simplify the stages of the process of legalizing public documents, and to analyze legal certainty for public documents that have been legalized by apostille. This research is an empirical research, where the data is qualified as primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews, and secondary data was obtained through literature studies. The data collected is then processed using a qualitative analysis approach. The results of the study show that the role of the Apostille as an effort to simplify the stages of the process of legalizing public documents has made it easy for Indonesian citizens to use their public documents abroad. This convenience saves time, costs and is much easier than the conventional legalization of public documents for going abroad, the process of which must go through various parties. Apostille services only need to go through the Ministry of Law and Human Rights as a certified authority. In Indonesia, the Competent Authority appointed and competent to issue Apostille is the Ministry of Law and Human Rights (KumHAM). And then th e legal certainty of public documents that have been legalized Apostille is the guarantee that public documents that have been legalized Apostille will be recognized and accepted by all countries that have ratified the Apostille Convention. This certainly makes it easy for the public to legalize public documents that will be used abroad or vice versa.

Perlukah Akta Notaris Ditanda Tangani Bersamaan? Tandiari, Samuel; Sitorus, Winner; Aswan, Muhammad
Widya Yuridika Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v7i1.4702

This study aims to evaluate and The notary public are forbidden to sign consecutively and to evaluate and analyze the legality and legal certainty of the date of notarial deed signed not simultaneously by the appearers. This research is a type of empirical research, the location of this research was conducted in Makassar City and North Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research results show that. The legal implication of signing a notary deed that is not carried out simultaneously by the appearers before a Notary is that it can degrade the authentic deed made by the Notary into an underhanded deed as referred to in Article 16 paragraph (1) letter m, paragraph 9 jounto Article 44 UUJN. Because the signing of the deed simultaneously by the parties, witnesses, and the Notary is an obligation required by UUJN. So that if this is not done, it will result in an authentic deed made by the Notary being defective from the way the deed is made and becomes a deed under the hand. And the legality and legal certainty regarding the date of notarial deed that was not signed simultaneously by the appearers is that a notary should also be aware that the product of the deed is interpreted as an effort by the state to create legal certainty and protection for the general public. So that the negligence and mistakes made by the Notary will result in the degradation of the authentic deed he made into a private deed so that he can be subject to civil liability, where the party who suffers a loss can demand reimbursement of costs, compensation and interest from the Notary concerned.

PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN MELALUI PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK DI SATUAN PENDIDIKAN Heri, Ririn Nurfaathirany; Aswan, Muhammad; Junaeda, Siti; Tahir, Heri; Amri, Muhammad; Suliana, Andi; Azhari, Yudhistira
SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Volume 20, Nomor 1 (April 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/supremasi.v20i1.71674

Anak bayak terlibat dalam tindak kekerasan, lingkungan sekolah yang terdiri dari anak, guru/pegawai, dan pihak lain yang terlibat dalam interaksi sehari-hari di sekolah memiliki tanggung jawab untuk terlibat dalam perlindungan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif-empiris, gabungan antara penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat pemahaman pihak sekolah terhadap hak anak belum maksimal. Pemahaman anak terhadap tindak kekerasan dalam dunia pendidikan juga belum dipahami sepenuhnya. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan pihak terkait dalam mencegah terjadinya tindak kekerasan dalam dunia pendidikan di Kota Makassar adalah dengan melakukan koordinasi secara berkala antara pihak terkait baik dalam interaksi formal maupun informal.

Analisis Hukum terhadap Penolakan Perdamaian oleh Kreditur yang Diajukan Debitur pada Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang Dahlan, Muhammad Fitratallah; Deviany, Oky; Aswan, Muhammad
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2650

This research evaluates the peace arrangements in PKPU and their potential to cause injustice to debtors. It also examines the legal implications of bankruptcy decisions on rejected peace plans submitted by debtors to PKPU. The research uses a statutory, conceptual, and case approach, drawing from primary legal materials such the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, BW, HIR, RBG, the Bankruptcy and PKPU Laws, the Judicial Powers Law as well as PKPU decisions. Secondary sources such as scholarly articles and books authored by bankruptcy and PKPU experts, as well as tertiary sources such as dictionaries and encyclopedias, were also utilized. The research findings reveal that: (1) the rejection of the settlement by the creditor causes injustice, due to the creditor's unreasonable grounds for rejection. However, the Bankruptcy Law and PKPU grant rights to the creditor under Article 222 paragraph (2), Article 289, and Article 281, enabling them to bankrupt the debtor on the grounds that the debtor's peace plan does not cover the entire amount of the debt. (3) a bankruptcy decision resulting from the rejection of a debtor's peace plan is an unsuitable decision that causes significant losses for both the debtor and the creditor.

SERTIPIKAT ELEKTRONIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI Shabranah, Andi Nur; Maskun, Maskun; Aswan, Muhammad
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.573

This article aims to examine the form of personal data protection in electronic certificates. This is a normative research with statutory and conceptual approaches. At the beginning of 2021, the Regulation of the Agrarian Affairs Ministry/Head of the National Land Agency concerning Electronic Certificates (it is referred to as Ministerial Regulation of National Land Agency Number 1 of 2021) which was issued on January 12, 2021 to modernize the land handling and services. This modernization is a form of digital transformation of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning of National Land Agency (BPN). The digital transformation which is carried out by The Agrarian Affairs Ministry includes improving digital services and processing personal data from manual to digital, transforming conventional certificates into electronic certificates. The massive data leaks has become public concern regarding personal data. The Law number 27 of 2022 concerning the Protection of Personal Data, it can guarantee the rights of citizens by providing protection for personal data. The result of the research shows a product issued by the government with processing personal data. Based on the PDP Law, it must obtain approval from the Personal Data Protection Officer as a personal data protection form of the land rights holders.

Consumer Protection Education: Preventive Measures Against Online Transaction Problems for Students of SMAN 8 Pinrang: Edukasi Perlindungan Konsumen: Upaya Preventif terhadap Permasalahan Transaksi Online bagi Siswa SMAN 8 Pinrang Amaliyah, Amaliyah; Rifai, Aulia; Marwah, Marwah; Kurniawati, Andi; Aswan, Muhammad; Hamdani, Khulaifi; Mada, Ahkamul Ihkam
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v9i3.22074

As a country with a high number of internet users, online activities such as shopping have become a trend among students. However, these transactions are often accompanied by legal issues, such as receiving items that do not match the description, delayed deliveries, defective products, and uncertainties regarding returns. These problems result in losses for buyers, mainly due to their lack of understanding of consumer rights and business obligations. To address these challenges, this community service activity was conducted with the aim of enhancing students' understanding of consumer rights in online transactions, as well as their knowledge of the obligations and restrictions for business actors, in order to minimize both material and immaterial losses. This community service was carried out at SMAN 8 Pinrang using a double blended method, combining quantitative and qualitative approaches through three stages of counseling: pre-test, material presentation, and post-test. During the counseling sessions, students were provided with explanations regarding consumer rights and legal protections in online transactions. The results showed a high level of enthusiasm from participants, as well as a significant increase in their understanding of consumer rights and business obligations after the activity. Based on the post-test results, students' understanding of consumer rights increased from 0% to 100%, and all participants were also able to understand the restrictions that business actors must follow. The implications of this activity demonstrate that consumer protection legal education is effective in raising students' legal awareness and equipping them with the ability to address online transaction issues more critically and responsibly

Diseminasi Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Digital H, Ririn Nurfaathirany; Tahir, Heri; G, Andika Wahyudi; S, Hairul Saleh; Aswan, Muhammad
PENGABDI PENGABDI: VOL. 6, NO.2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pengabdi.v6i2.81063

Abstrak. Kekerasan seksual berbasis digital (KSBD) menjadi salah satu bentuk kejahatan kontemporer yang semakin mengancam generasi muda seiring dengan meningkatnya penggunaan teknologi informasi, media sosial, dan perangkat elektronik. Karakter ruang digital yang anonim, cepat, dan tidak berbatas membuat bentuk-bentuk kekerasan seperti non-consensual intimate images, sextortion, cyberstalking, deepfake pornography, dan pelecehan seksual daring semakin mudah terjadi dan berdampak luas. Kondisi ini diperparah oleh rendahnya literasi digital, minimnya pemahaman mengenai consent, serta belum optimalnya mekanisme perlindungan di lingkungan pendidikan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman generasi muda mengenai risiko KSBD, dasar hukum yang mengaturnya, serta cara pencegahan dan penanganan yang tepat. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi, testing, penyuluhan, dan evaluasi. Observasi dilakukan untuk mengenali karakteristik peserta dan menentukan strategi penyuluhan. Tahap testing mengukur pemahaman awal peserta terkait isu kekerasan seksual digital. Penyuluhan diberikan melalui sesi teori dan praktikum dengan materi mengenai perkembangan regulasi (UU ITE, UU TPKS, UU Pornografi, Permendikbudristek 30/2021 serta bentuk-bentuk KSBD beserta dampaknya. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui tes pemahaman dan diskusi partisipatif untuk menilai efektivitas penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta mengenai konsep KSBD, kerangka hukum yang relevan, serta langkah-langkah pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan secara individu maupun institusional. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi strategis dalam membangun budaya digital yang aman, beretika, dan berpihak pada korban, khususnya di lingkungan generasi muda. Kegiatan ini juga menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara kampus, pemerintah, dan komunitas dalam menciptakan ruang digital yang sehat, inklusif, dan bebas dari kekerasan seksual.Kata Kunci: Kekerasan Seksual, KSBD, Cyberporn, Kekrasan.

Diseminasi Penyelesaian Sengketa Keperdataan (Litigasi dan Non-Litigasi) Terhadap Masyarakat Ekonomi Produktif di Kabupaten Barru Aswan, Muhammad; Marwah, Marwah; Amaliyah, Amaliyah; Tahir, Heri
IPTEK: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2025): IPTEK: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Univeristas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/iptek.v5i2.81066

Abstrak. Masyarakat ekonomi produktif di Indonesia terdiri dari pelaku usaha, pekerja, dan konsumen yang terlibat dalam proses produksi barang dan jasa. Dalam konteks ini, sengketa keperdataan dapat muncul akibat berbagai alasan, seperti pelanggaran kontrak, perselisihan mengenai hak kepemilikan, atau ketidaksepahaman dalam transaksi bisnis. Risiko bisnis adalah bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari dunia usaha, terutama bagi masyarakat ekonomi produktif kategori pemula. Berbagai jenis risiko, mulai dari risiko keuangan, pemasaran, operasional, teknologi, hingga risiko hukum, dapat mengancam kelangsungan bisnis pengusaha pemula di Indonesia. Pemahaman yang baik tentang risiko dan langkah mitigasi yang tepat sangat diperlukan. Pemerintah, lembaga pendidikan, serta sektor swasta harus bersinergi untuk memberikan pelatihan, pembiayaan, dan akses informasi yang memadai agar pengusaha pemula dapat mengelola risiko dengan lebih baik dan membangun usaha yang berkelanjutan. Diseminasi dilakukan pada Kelompok Pengusaha Pemula, dalam pendampingan ini menggunakan community based development. Tahap 1 Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. analisis kebutuhan mitra dan pengurusan administrasi kegiatan dan persiapan pelaksanaan. Tahap ke-2 Kegiatan PKM dengan dua sesi, yakni pemaparan materi dan diskusi. Metode diskusi dengan pendekatan critical isu strategies, peserta diberikan kesempatan untuk mendiskusikan permasalahan terkini yang berkaitan dengan pemahaman yang mumpuni sehingga bisa memenuhi standar administrasi pengelolaan usaha dan terhindar dari resiko bisnis dimasa mendatang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan edukatif, komunikatif, dan akomodatif dalam memberikan pencerahan dan solusi terkait syarat administratif dalam menjalankan usaha serta hak-hak konsumen yang dilindungi oleh undang-undang, dan negara. Metode ini untuk melihat dan menilai isu-isu jangka pendek dalam konteks Hukum Bisnis.Kata Kunci: Resiko Bisnis, Hukum Bisnis, Ekonomi Pemula, UMKM Pemula.

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