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Perception and Motivation Study as a Determinants of Ecotourism Development in Tanah Datar Region Adam Rachmatullah; Ricky Avenzora; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.707 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.205-212

Abstract

During the last decade, many countries are paying special concern to develop of tourism and ecotourism industry cause able to accelerate development in a region. This research aims to analyze stakeholder perceptions and motivation determinants, a long with to formulate ecotourism development strategy. The research method used in closed ended questionnaire instrument and then data were analyzed by using one score one criteria scoring system. The result of the study showed that a local community and government perceptions have as a conclusion is a good or stil the positive sphere so that it is feasible to be develop as all forms of ecotourism. Afterwards, the result of motivations data showed that stakeholders have a high interest (score 6-7) to be actively involved in any form of ecotourism development. In order to realize the integrated ecotourism development in Tanah Datar Region, then some important things that need to be optimized, among others: 1) regional development perspective; 2) social-culture perspective; 3) capacity building perspective; 4) marketing perspective.  Keywords: ecotourism, motivation, perception, Tanah Datar Region 
Analysis of Perception towards Ecology in Ecotourism Development in Sleman Regency Evareny Yustina; Ricky Avenzora; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.07 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.262-268

Abstract

The study on the ecology perception is important to support ecotourism development in Sleman Regency. The objectives of this study are to create an effective strategy among stakeholders that ensures the sustainability of ecology in ecotourism development in Sleman. This study was conducted in Sleman Regency involving groups of respondent who are stakeholders of ecotourism in Sleman Regency. Data was collected using a closed-ended questionnaire with a scale of 1-7. The result shows that the stakeholder’s perception in Sleman Regency is varied and an effective strategy is necessary for the development of a sustainable ecotourism. Keywords: ecology, ecotourism, perception, Sleman, sustainable
Analysis of Stakeholder Orientation for Ecotourism Development in Bali Aga Region, Buleleng-Bali Putu Agus Haribawa; Ricky Avenzora; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.357 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.269-276

Abstract

Ecotourism development is one of the concrete forms of sustainable tourism, which is currently being developed by both developed and developing countries, such as Bali-Indonesia. Bali Aga Region especially Pedawa Village and Cempaga Village, Buleleng Regency is a potential future area to be developed as ecotourism destination. As a first step to develop ecotourism, it is initially important to know whether or not there is a mutual will among stakeholders for ecotourism development. The purpose of this study is to analyze perceptions and motivations stakeholders in ecotourism development in the area of Bali Aga-Buleleng. Data were collected by questionnaire technique and analyzed by using descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis indicate that the orientation of stakeholders (community and government) in ecotourism development in the Bali Aga region is in a positive dimension and has led to the principle of sustainability. Good perception and motivation indicate that stakeholders have a strong desire to build ecotourism for economic benefits, environmental sustainability and socio-cultural sustainability in Bali Aga region. Keywords: Bali aga, ecotourism, motivation, perception
Treasure of Local Wisdom in Strengthening Conservation and Ecotourism: Case Study of Dawan Indigenous People in Timor Tengah Utara District Smaracdus C. V. Lake; Ricky Avenzora; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.214 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.213-219

Abstract

In the history of evolution, in fact the people of Indonesian archipelago have known local wisdom in the social life order that brings its people to be wise in managing various elements of nature. The purpose of this research were: 1) to analyze the local wisdom of Dawan community in North Central Timor District (TTU); 2) to strengthen the existence of local wisdom in ensuring the conservation and ecotourism domains. The method used in this study was phenomenology, which was then analyzed using one score one criteria scoring system. In various criteria, the data show that the local wisdom of the Dawan community in TTU District is in good condition or is in a domain of ‘still known’ and ‘still entrenched’. In strengthening the local wisdom of the Dawan indigenous people, ideas that can be considered for implementation are: firstly, conducting Integrated Stakeholders Management including government, community groups, academicians, NGOs, or private parties; secondly, strengthening indigenous institutions and enhancing the capacity of indigenous peoples; and thirdly, strengthening local wisdom through ecotourism. Thus those are expected to be able to stimulate all elements of society in TTU district in upholding local wisdom to strengthen conservation and ecotourism domains. Keywords: conservation, Dawan indigenous peoples, ecotourism, local wisdom, North Central Timor District
Stakeholders Perception for Ecotourism Development in Tesso Nilo National Park La Ode Sabir; Ricky Avenzora; Gunardi Djoko Winarno
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.111 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.1.1-8

Abstract

The increasing issue of occupational land conflict in Tesso Nilo National Park (TNTN) should be addressed objectively by various stakeholders. One of the important things that can be done to support these efforts is to conduct careful and thorough research on the orientation of stakeholders for the implementation of ecotourism development in TNTN. The stakeholders focussed on this research consist of eight groups of respondents, namely land claiming communities, landowners, landless communities, TNTN centers, local government, forestry services, private companies and non - overnmental organizations. Data collected then analyzed by using One Score One Criteria System. The result of this study indicates that stakeholder perceptions related to various aspects of the TNTN development concept are "somewhat good" (score 5). This provides an interpretation that TNTN's development concept is "somewhat effective and efficient" to be implemented in the development of forest ecosystems in TNTN.Keywords: ecotourism, stakeholders, TNTN
The Analysis of Ecotourism Laws and Policies in Indonesia R. Hendrik Nasution; Ricky Avenzora; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.979 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.1.9-17

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the chain posture, substantial content and time span of ecotourism laws and policies in Indonesia. The instrumentused in this research was closed ended questionare, which was then analyzed using One Score One Criteria System. In various criteria, the subtantialcontent of all ecotourism laws and policies in Indonesia showed a score of 5 or a rather good meaning. This non-optimal value can be said to have noclarity of comprehensive and structured objectives so that the dynamics of the substantial content in the law is still partial. Above that, it must beunderstood that ecotourism should not be interpreted as a journey to the natural in remote area only, but it must be enforced in every space oftourism destinations. Based on the research results on the legislation documents including (Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations,Presidential Decrees, Ministerial Regulations) it was found that between mandatory rules and implementing regulations were not set within a periodof about 2 years accordingly. Therefore, it is necessary for the integration of stakeholders to revise the various ecotourism laws and policies inIndonesia comprehensively, systematically and objectively so that in the dynamics of its implementation can optimize the seven pillars of ecotourismdevelopment.Keywords: analysis, criteria, law and policy 
Potentials Folklore to The Development of Ecotourims in Mappi Region, Papua Province Bambang Eko Susilo; Ricky Avenzora; Rachmad Hermawan
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.568 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.1.18-27

Abstract

Generally, all the society’s elements in Mappi Region recognize the existence of folklor which is rich with the value of life philosophy. Data analysis method used was one score one criteria scoring system which was followed by using SWOT analysis as the basic consideration in statingoptimization strategy of the eco-cultural tourism development. The result of the study revealed that various potential of folklore with material andimmaterial heritage had good meanings and reasonable to be fostered in all aspects of tourism development. The high motivation of the society alsoindicated the great enthusiasm of eco-cultural tourism development in mappi region. It was different in terms of preference and participation in whichscore was far from the optimum value. This indicated the local society’s low knowledge of the importance of culture and folklore utilization asecotourism resources. Therefore, the integration of stakeholders to optimize various development of eco-cultural tourism is needed in order to createmultiplier effect. The strategy of eco-cultural tourism development in mappi region which needs to be done is by optimizing perspective of regionaldevelopment, perspective of social culture, perspective of marketing and perspective of activities and ecotourism program.Keywords: ecotourism, mappi folklor, one score one criteria scoring system, Papua
Technical Suitability Analysis of Enviromental NGO in Reforestation Activities La Ode Muhammad Rabiali; Ricky Avenzora; Sofjan Syaf
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 2 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol.23 No. 2 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.491 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.2.107-113

Abstract

The greening movement initiated by Neo Goverment Organisation (NGO) is considered not capable of providing optimal and sustainable environmental improvements. Though their growth in Indonesia continues to increase (in 2000 years the number reached 13.400) accompanied by large funding in the form of grants from state, private and or donor agencies; especially related to reforestation activities. To this end, this research is conducted to analyze the technical suitability of enviromental NGO in reforestation activities on conformity aspects; location, material, and time. However, these 3 aspects are one of the main factors determining the success of plant life. The study was conducted on environmental NGO in 3 different regions (Yogyakarta, Kolaka District and Muna). Data collection using closed questionnaire (close ended quetionnaire) with scoring system. To interpret each value, a temporary phenomenology approach is used to see how different views of each stakeholders are used Kruskall Wallis analysis. The results of the elitist findings indicate that the technical suitability of environmental NGO in reforestation activities is poor (score 2) both in terms of site suitability, material and time. Keywords: Technical suitability, environmental NGO, greening
The Impact On Recreational Trampling On Soil And Grass In Ciwidey Tourism Destination Safinah Yulianty Sitania; Ricky Avenzora; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 2 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol.23 No. 2 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.832 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.2.114-121

Abstract

The monitoring some impacts of anthropogenic applied specifically to each travel site is essential for maintaining the sustainability of the tourist activity. This study examines the effect of stamping feet of visitors to compaction of soil and the change of grass visual conditions on three conditions of different use intensity in Ciwidey. This study revealed that the trampling has effect on the penetration of the soil, groundwater levels, the changes of visual condition of the grass, and water content of the grass. The higher the intensity of land use, the higher the value of soil penetration resistance but the water content of soil and grass goes to lower. Key words: trampling effect, soil, grass, Ciwidey
The Economic Value of Urban Forest In Jakarta (Case Study Srengseng Urban Forest West Jakarta) Saqinah Nur Rahmawati; Dudung Darusman; Rachmad Hermawan; Ricky Avenzora
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 3 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 3 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.956 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.3.262-273

Abstract

The city of Jakarta has many environmental problems, among others it requires the existence of urban forests could ameliorate micro climate. Air temperature and humidity as part of the microclimate element affect the level of comfort that will ultimately affect quality the society. It is necessary to quantitatively calculate the economic value of the urban forests so that its existence is considered need for the city. This study firstly aims to analyze the perception of visitors and communities on the benefits of urban forests, secondly to analyze the microclimate of urban forest, and thirdly to estimate the economic value of urban forest in Jakarta. The research was conducted in Srengseng Urban Forest, West Jakarta. The research data was collected during November 2016-February 2017. The result showed that visitor and comunities perception of the benefit of urban forests are positive. Urban forests are able to ameliorate microclimate which is characterized by air temperatures in urban forest is lower than outside, and air humidity in urban forests is higher than outside so that the Temperature Humadity index (THI) value inside urban forests are lower than outside. Although quantitatively through the urban forest THI value it falls into the uncomfortable category (THI>28) but qualitatively by perception visitors and communities that urban forests is comfort. Total WTPs from urban forest visitors and communities around the urban forest were Rp 743,743,040/year per hectare with periode contribution per visit and Rp 264,311,067year per hectare with periode contribution per month. Keywords: economic value, Jakarta City, urban forest, willingness to pay