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Factors associated with the incidence of Hyperbilirubinemia in Neonates Nurafni Nurafni; Jawiah Jawiah; Rohaya Rohaya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1698

Abstract

Abstract Background: Hyperbilirubinemia defined as total serum bilirubin level≥5mg/ dL (86μmol/L). Hyperbilirubinemia is circumstances frequent transients _ found Good on baby Enough months (50-70%) as well baby premature (80-90%). Purpose: for know factors Which relate with incident hyperbilirubinemia on neonate in RSUP Dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang year 2022. Method: research This is study descriptive approach quantitative , design cross sectional research . Population study Whole Treated neonates _ with hyperbilirubinemia in space neonates of RSUP Dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2022 totaling 102 respondents . Sample in study This done with technique non-random sampling in a manner total sampling as many as 102 respondents , Instrument research used _ record medical And checklist sheet . Analysis used _ is analysis univariate And bivariate . Test statistics used istest Chi Square . Results: chi square test obtained There is relationshiptype sex(p value = 0.03 <0.05), OR = 2.641, there is relationship age pregnancy (p-value = 0.007 <0.05), OR = 3.850, there is relationship breastfeeding (p value = 0.009 <0.05), OR = 0.038, There is no relationship infection (p value = 0.164 >0.05), OR = 2.421, There is no relationship hypoglycemia (p value = 0.633 >0.05), OR = 1.535 with incident hyperbilirubinemia Conclusion: There is relationship significant between type gender, age pregnancy and breastfeeding with incident hyperbilirubinemia, meanwhile infection And hypoglycemia There is no relationship significant with incident hyperbilirubinemia.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Metrianah; Fika Minata; Rizki Amalia; Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani; Rohaya
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 26 (2023): Journal of Health and Development
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i26.225

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Government's efforts to support the increase in exclusive breastfeeding have resulted in agreements or various recognitions, both globally and nationally, which aim to protect, promote, and support breastfeeding. It is hoped that every baby has the right to get exclusive breastfeeding and every mother can give breast milk. This is in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the three second targets, namely by 2030, ending preventable infant and under-five mortality, with all countries trying to reduce neonatal mortality to at least 12 per 1000 live births. This study aims to determine the relationship between health worker support, family support and mother's knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of ​​the Muara Enim Health Center, Muara Enim City in 2022. The method in this study used a cross sectional with a population of 467 respondents and a sample of 82 respondents. Data analysis used chi square statistical test with p value value (0.05). The results of this study of 49 respondents who received positive support with exclusive breastfeeding were 29 people (59.2%%) with p value = 0.002, of 31 respondents who received positive family support with exclusive breastfeeding were 19 people (61.3% ) p value = 0.02, meanwhile, from 27 respondents who have good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding, 19 people (70.4%) p value = 0.002. Midwives are expected to increase counseling and socialize the exclusive breastfeeding program to the community.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Ak.Gani Kota Palembang Endah Wahyuni; Rohaya Rohaya; Eka Afrika
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1493

Abstract

Bayi yang memiliki berat badan lahir rendah menjadi masalah dalam pemantauan gizi. Bayi yang mempunyai berat badan lahir rendah dapat menyebabkan 20 kali bayi meninggal dibandingkan dengan berat badan lahir normal. Di negara yang masih berkembang kejadian BBLR ini lebih sering terjadi dari pada di negara maju. Dari seluruh kelahiran didunia, sekitar 15%-20% bayi yang mengalami BBLR, dimana lebih dari 20 juta kelahiran per tahun. Penyebab kematian neonatal terbanyak pada tahun 2021 adalah kondisi Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) sebesar 34,5% Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kelahiran prematur, usia ibu, preeklampsia dan gemelli dengan kejadian BBLR di Rumah Sakit AK Gani Kota Palembang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini semua ibu yang melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Ak Gani Kota Palembang. sebanyak 616 orang.jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada peneliian ini adalah 86. Hasil analisa univariat dari 86 responden terdapat 18 responden (20,9%) yang mengalami BBLR dan yang tidak BBLR berjumlah 68 responden (79,1%). Hasil uji statistik chi-square variable kehamilan premature didapatkan ρ value = 0,000, variable usia ibu ρ value = 0,000, variable preeklamsia ρ value = 0,000 dan variable gemeli ρ value = 0,006 lebih kecil dari α=0,05 menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kehamilan premature, usia ibu, preeklamsia dan gemeli dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit AK Gani Kota Palembang tahun 2023.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Kecamatan Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Elsi Parina; rohaya rohaya; Eka Afrika
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1533

Abstract

Anxiety is an old feeling of fear of something that is not clear and associated with feelings of uncertainty and helplessness. The World Health Organization (WHO) stated that anxiety for pregnant women in developed countries has an prevalence of around 7-20% and in developing countries it is more than 20%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the anxiety of third-trimester primigravida pregnant women in the Working Area of the Sungai Pinang Community Health Center, Sungai Pinang District, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2023. The research design used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women who came to check their pregnancy at the Sungai Pinang Health Center, Sungai Pinang District, Ogan Ilir Regency in June-July 2023, totaling 31 people. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by purposive sampling with a total sample of 31 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age (p value = 0.027), education (p value = 0.038), frequency of ANC (p value = 0.003) and husband's support (p value = 0.043) with the anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women at the Sungai Pinang Community Health Center, Sungai Pinang District. Pinang Ogan Ilir Regency in 2023. It is hoped that the results of this research can become policy material or consideration for the puskesmas to be able to provide solutions such as by holding regular classes for pregnant women, providing health education and counseling to pregnant women on a regular basis to reduce psychological problems for pregnant women especially anxiety in the third trimester.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Tidur Bayi Melalui Aplikasi “Sleepy Melodies” Sari Wahyuni; Eprila Eprila; Rohaya Rohaya; Rita Kamalia
Madaniya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.778

Abstract

Bayi merupakan masa-masa emas untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sehingga perlu untuk mendapatkan perhatian khusus. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang bayi adalah tidur dan istirahat. Bayi yang mengalami kurang tidur akan mengakibatkan penurunan kekebalan tubuh, gangguan pertumbuhan, perkembangan fisik, dan mempunyai dampak terhadap tumbuh kembang otak bayi. Berdasarkan data yang didapat pada bulai Mei s.d Juli Tahun 2021 di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Rabiah Palembang dengan membagikan kuisioner kepada 30 ibu bayi didapatkan bahwa 30 ibu bayi menjawab kualitas tidur bayi dalam kategori buruk. Untuk itu diperlukan edukasi kepada ibu yang memiliki bayi untuk mengatasi masalah tidur pada bayi. Edukasi kebutuhan tidur bayi untuk memberikan informasi yang relevan dan diskusi mengenai pentingnya tidur bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang kebutuhan tidur bayi. Mitra pada kegiatan Pengabmas ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki bayi yang berada di wilayah kerja Praktek Mandiri Bidan Rabiah Palembang. Kegiatan pengabmas ini dilakukan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Rabiah Palembang pada bulan September 2023 yang diikuti oleh 20 ibu yag memiliki bayi. Kegiatan diawali dengan pre test – pembagian leaflet – penjelasan materi dengan metode ceramah tanya jawab – post test. Hasil yang didapat terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar tidur bayi.
Edukasi Pada Ibu Hamil tentang Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Rohaya Rohaya; Nurul Komariah; Suprida Suprida
Madaniya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.795

Abstract

Pada daerah mitra diketahui masih rendahnya pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pemenuhan kebutuhan ASI Eksklusif untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi secara maksimal. Tujuan dari Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengabmas ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua / ibu hamil dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan orang tua mengenai pentingnya dan manfaat ASI Eksklusif dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi yang cukup bagi bayi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan tentang pemberian ASI Eksklusif yang diawali dengan pre test dan diakhiri dengan 1post test. Kegiatan berjalan dengan menarik dan mitra antusias serta mengajukan banyak pertanyaan. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentnag ASI Eksklusif seta adanya perubahan sikap terhadap ASI Eksklusif.
Reducing Nausea in Early Pregnancy with Lavender Aromatherapy: A Case Study Approach Sri Martini; Marta Pastari; Suprida Suprida; Rohaya Rohaya; Jamila Jamila
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4815

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum (EG) is a common complaint of first-trimester pregnancy. EG shows nausea accompanied by vomiting, which usually occurs in the morning. EG can cause decreased appetite, vomiting, up to weight loss, risk of dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. The psychology of pregnant women with EG will also be disturbed because of nausea and vomiting experienced. That's why EG events must be taken seriously. Limitations of the use of drugs during pregnancy must be considered. Alternative therapies such as lavender aromatherapy can be an alternative non-pharmacological therapy for pregnant women in the first trimester. Lavender aromatherapy can produce a strong refreshing Fragrance, affecting the hypothalamus's nerves to reduce nausea and vomiting. Research objective: to determine the application of lavender aromatherapy to reduce nausea intensity in first-trimester pregnant women in the Simpang Periuk Health Center Working Area, Lubuklinggau City, in 2024. Research Methods: This research is descriptive research with a case study approach. This study was conducted from April 18 to April 23, 2024. The subjects of this study were 2 pregnant women in the first-trimester with nausea category of mild to moderate nausea and vomiting, with measurement of the nausea scale before and after the intervention, using the Pregnancy Unique Quantification Of Emesis assessment. (PUQE). Both subjects were given 3-5 drops of lavender aromatherapy, using a diffuser, inhaled for 5-30 minutes for three days in the intervention. Results: after giving lavender aromatherapy therapy, both subjects showed a decrease in the PUQE score, from moderate to mild nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Interventation lavender aromatherapy effectively reduces nausea in first-trimester pregnant women, with several influencing factors including; pregnancy history, parity, occupation, and age.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PEMERIKSAAN SADARI PADA WUS Yeni Wulandari; Rohaya Rohaya; Rosyati Pastuty; Suprida Suprida; Indah Puji Septeria
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 11, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v11i1.1594

Abstract

Background: Cancer control is prioritized on prevention and early detection of breast cancer using the Clinical Breast Examination (SADANIS) method and the Self-Breast Examination (SADARI) method. Research Objective: To determine the factors associated with SADARI examinations among reproductive-age women (WUS) in Pangkalan Jaya Village, Babat Toman District. Method: This research is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional approach, using the chi-square test, and the sampling technique used was probability sampling with a simple random sampling method. The sample size was 73 people, and univariate and bivariate analyses were used in this study. This research was conducted on March 24-May 28, 2025, in Pangkalan Jaya Village, Babat Toman District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. Results: Statistical test results with chi-square obtained the results there is a significant relationship between age p-value <0.001 (p<0.05), education p-value 0.002 (p<0.05), family history of breast cancer p-value <0.001 (p<0.05) with knowledge of SADARI examination. Suggestion: increase health promotion, community-based counseling, and involve health cadres and community leaders in disseminating information about BSE so that health messages are better received by the community. Keywords : Education, Breast Cancer History, SADARI, Age, WUS
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat Pada Wanita Usia Subur Fitriani M Kailani; Rohaya Rohaya; Rosyati Pastuty; Suprida Suprida; Erwin Edyansyah
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 2 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i2.3500

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women in Indonesia. Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is an effective, affordable, and simple screening method. However, VIA coverage remains low, including in Toman Baru Village, Babat Toman Subdistrict, where only 17.6% of women of reproductive age (WRA) have undergone VIA screening. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors associated with VIA screening among WRA in Toman Baru Village. Methods: This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 245 WRA, and a sample of 152 participants was selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the chi-square test. Results: Univariate analysis showed that 33.6% of WRA had undergone VIA screening. The majority of respondents were under 40 years old (63,2%), had 1–3 children (87,,5%), had low education (91,4%), were employed (52%), and had low knowledge (69.1%). Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between VIA screening and age (p=0,001), parity (p=0,005), education (p=0,034), occupation (p=0,001), and knowledge (p=0,001). Conclusion: Individual factors such as younger age, lower parity, higher education level, employment status, and good knowledge were significantly associated with VIA screening uptake.
PENGARUH SENAM HAMIL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Rohaya Rohaya; Ami Lutipa Trisela; Dian Lestari; Suprida Suprida; Indah Puji Septeria
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 11, No 2 (2026): Agustus 2026 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v11i2.1742

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan salah satu keluhan yang paling sering dialami ibu hamil, terutama pada trimester III. Di Indonesia, sekitar 68% ibu hamil mengalami nyeri punggung bawah. Senam hamil merupakan intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat memperkuat otot, meningkatkan fleksibilitas, memperbaiki postur tubuh, dan mempersiapkan persalinan. Namun, bukti mengenai efektivitas senam hamil pada ibu hamil trimester III di pelayanan kebidanan primer masih terbatas. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh senam hamil terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain One Group Pre-Test Post-Test dengan pendekatan eksperimental. Sampel terdiri atas 32 ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah dan dipilih menggunakan teknik total populasi. Intensitas nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, 12,5% responden mengalami nyeri sangat ringan, 53,1% nyeri ringan, dan 34,4% nyeri sedang. Setelah senam hamil, 56,3% responden mengalami nyeri sangat ringan dan 43,8% nyeri ringan. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p < 0,001). Saran: Senam hamil disarankan dilakukan secara rutin 1–2 kali per minggu sebagai bagian dari pelayanan antenatal untuk membantu mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah. Tenaga kesehatan perlu mengoptimalkan edukasi dan pelaksanaan senam hamil, sedangkan institusi pendidikan dapat memanfaatkan hasil penelitian ini sebagai referensi pembelajaran mengenai penatalaksanaan nonfarmakologis nyeri pada kehamilan.Kata Kunci: Kehamilan Trimester III, Nyeri Punggung Bawah, Senam Hamil