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Analisis Faktor Sosiodemografi Kejadian Persalinan Preterm di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2019 Dwi Kuslimawati; Fika Minata Wathan; Helni Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 3 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i3.1048

Abstract

Preterm labor is delivery that occurs less than 37 weeks or 259 days after gestation or birth weight of the fetus of less than 2,500 grams. Sociodemographic factors influence the implementation of preterm labor. This study aims to determine the relationship between sociodemographic factors including age, occupation, education, maternal smoking and alcohol habits on the incidence of preterm labor at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central Hospital Palembang in 2019. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design with a sample size of 317 respondents with a systematic random sampling technique. Data collection was done by viewing and recording maternal data in medical records, on variables of maternal age, maternal occupation, smoking habits, drinking alcohol habits and preterm labor using a checklist designed by the researcher. This research was conducted at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central Hospital Palembang from July to August 2020. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between maternal occupation and the incidence of preterm labor (p value = 0.045 <0.05) with an OR value of 0.528, meaning that working mothers had a 0.528 times more risk of experiencing preterm labor than non-working mothers. Simple logistic regression analysis concluded that working mothers had a risk of experiencing preterm labor by 63,94%. Of the five sociodemographic factors measured in this study, maternal occupational factors have a relationship between incidence of preterm labor. These results can be used as a basis for information on promotional measures and to prevent the incidence of preterm labor.
ANALISIS FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI KELAHIRAN PREMATUR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM YK MADIRA PALEMBANG Rika Ariana; Fika Minata Wathan
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 7 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v7i2.241

Abstract

The one of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in goals 3.2 are reducing Neonatal Mortality Rate to 12/1,000 live births. Preterm birth contributes greatly to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Based on the results of a review of the medical records of YK Madira Hospital in Palembang shows an increase the prevalence of preterm birth in 2018 of 5.7% and in 2019 an increase of 8.0%. The research aim to determine the relationship between risk factors on preterm birth. This research is an analytical survey, cross-sectional design using secondary with a systematic random sampling totaling 202 samples. Data analysis was performed using chi-square test for bivariate, logistic regression for multivariate, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.000 OR = 3.4; 95% CI: 1.82-6, 39), education (p-value = 0.009 OR = 2.4; 95% CI: 1.28-4.58), history of preterm birth (p-value = 0.008 OR = 2.7; 95% CI: 1, 35-5.54), ANC examination (p-value = 0.031 OR = 2.5; 95% CI: 1.15-5.72) smoking variable obtain p-value = 1,000 (p>0.05). Conclusion: The most dominan variabel affecting preterm birth are age and history of preterm birth. These results can be used as a basis for information so that health workers can further improve communication, information,education on reproductive health in prospective brides and also groups of mother at high risk for premature birth as a promotive, preventive action thtat can prevent premature birth to support the achievement of government program targets in reducing the neonatal mortality rate in Indonesia.
Pengetahuan gizi, pola asuh, dan asupan makanan dengan status gizi bayi dan balita Citra Indah Sari; Fika Minata Wathan; Eka Rahmawati; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v16i3.6956

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status is a balance between nutrient intake from food and the nutritional requirements needed for body metabolism. WHO 2018 stated that in 2017 around 7.5% or 50.5 million children under five experienced malnutrition which resulted in failure to grow and develop.Purpose: To determine the relationship: its nutritional knowledge, parenting, and food intake with the nutritional status of infants and toddlersMethod: The quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach, was done in January-February 2022 in Tanjung Ning Lama village. The population in this study were mothers who had infants or toddlers with a sample of 83 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling technique. The results of the analysis used statistical tests, namely the chi-square test to see the univariate and bivariate analysis.Results: Show that the knowledge of nutrition was good 57 respondents with a percentage of 68.7%, good food intake 53 respondents with a percentage of 63.9%, poor parenting 47 respondents with a percentage of 56.6%, and good nutritional status 52 respondents with a percentage of 62.7%. While the results of the bivariate analysis of maternal knowledge were good 80.8% (p-value = 0.005, OR: 4.480), good food intake 75% (p-value = 0.012. OR: 1.415), bad parenting 74.2% (p-value = 0.012).= 0.012 and OR: 3.354) that there is a partial relationship with the nutritional status of toddlers and infants.Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge, food intake, and parenting simultaneously with the nutritional status of infants and toddlers.Keywords: Knowledge; Food intake; Parenting; Nutritional Status of Infants and Toddlers. Pendahuluan: Status gizi adalah keseimbangan antara asupan zat gizi dari makanan dengan kebutuhan zat gizi yang diperlukan untuk metabolisme tubuh. WHO 2018 menyatakan pada tahun 2017 di dunia sekitar 7,5% atau 50,5 juta balita mengalami gizi kurang yang berdampak gagal tumbuh kembang.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan: pengetahuan gizi, pola asuh, dan asupan makanan dengan status gizi bayi dan balitaMetode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2022 di desa Tanjung Ning Lama. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi atau balita dengan sampel sebanyak 83 responden yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji statistik yaitu uji chi-square untuk melihat analisis univariat dan bivariat.Hasil: Menunjukkan pengetahuan gizi baik 57 responden dengan persentase 68,7%, asupan makanan baik 53 responden dengan persentase 63,9%, pola asuh kurang baik 47 responden dengan persentase 56,6%, dan status gizi baik 52 responden dengan persentase 62,7%. Sedangkan hasil analisis bivariat pengetahuan ibu baik 80,8% (p-value = 0,005, OR: 4,480), asupan makanan baik 75% (p-value = 0,012. OR: 1,415), pola asuh buruk 74,2% (p-value = 0,012. OR: 1,415), pola asuh buruk 74,2% (p- nilai = 0,012 dan OR: 3,354) bahwa ada hubungan parsial dengan status gizi balita dan bayi.Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu, asupan makanan, dan pola asuh secara simultan dengan status gizi bayi dan balita.
The Relationship Between Attitudes, Vulva Hygiene And Diet With The Incidence Of Vaginal Discharge In Students Of The Midwifery Study Program At Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang In 2022 Titin Satriani; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Merisa Riski; Syarifah Ismed
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1317

Abstract

One of the reproductive health problems in adolescent girls is vaginal discharge. This research is correlational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The sample was selected using purposive sampling with a sample of 40 respondents. Collecting research data using a questionnaire. Data analysis.was carried out in several stages, namely univariate analysis and also bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between attitudes (P-value 0.027), vulvar hygiene (P-value 0.001) and eating patterns (P-value 0.005) on the incidence of vaginal discharge. There is a relationship between attitudes, vulvar hygiene and eating patterns with the incidence of vaginal discharge in the midwifery study program students of UKB Palembang in 2022.
The Relationship Of The Role Of Delivery Aid, Breastfeeding Frequency, And Family Support With Exclusive Breastfeeding At Pmb Nurachmi Palembang In 2022 Sahada Kartini; Fika Minata Wathan; Putu Lusita Nati Indriani; Satra Yunola; Siti Aisyah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.688

Abstract

orld Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations of Children's Fund (UNICEF) regarding the global strategy for infant breastfeeding stated that the prevention of infant mortality is through proper feeding, ie through exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months and the introduction of complementary foods ( MPASI). This study aims to determine the correlation of the roles of the childbirth helper, breastfeeding frequency and family support at PMB Nurachmi Palembang in 2022. Analytical Survey was used as the research design with a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by accidental sampling with a total sample of 45 respondents. Data collection was done through a questionnaire sheet and data analysis used Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The Univariate results showed 22 respondents (48.9%) giving exclusive breastfeeding, while 23 respondents (51.1%) did not give exclusive breastfeeding were. The respondents with the good category for the role of childbirth helpers were at 73.3%, those in the good category for the breastfeeding frequency were at 75.6% and the respondents with the high category of family support were at 51.1%. The results of the Chi Square statistical test showed that there was a role of childbirth helper with exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.023; OR = 7.692), there was no correlation of breastfeeding frequency and exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 1,000; OR = 1,200 ) and there was a correlation of family support to exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.039; OR = 5.556). Conclusion: there was a correlation of the childbirth helper and family support to the exclusive breastfeeding. It is expected that healthcare personnel are able to provide counseling and information to mothers who have babies regarding exclusive breastfeeding and for families to provide information and support to mothers regarding exclusive breastfeeding.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN KALA 1 FASE LATEN DI RUANG BERSALIN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KAYUAGUNG TAHUN 2022 Titin Widia Sari; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Syarifah Ismed
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.224

Abstract

The psychological problem felt by the mother during childbirth is anxiety. Feelings of anxiety the birth process will result in complications in the delivery process. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the level of maternal anxiety during the first stage of the latent phase in the maternity ward of the Kayuagung Regional General Hospital in 2022. The research design used an analytical survey method through a cross sectional. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth during the latent phase 1 in the Maternity Room of the Kayuagung Regional General Hospital. Sampling was an accidental sampling technique so that the number of samples was 34 respondents. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-square test formula. Univariate analysis found that mothers experienced severe anxiety 13 respondents (38.2%), 15 respondents mild anxiety (44.1%) and mild anxiety 6 respondents (17.6%). Age at high risk 19 respondents (55.9%), low education 21 respondents (61.8%), high risk parity 18 respondents (52.9%) and family support supported 20 respondents (58.8%). The results showed that there was a relationship between age, education, parity and family support with the level of maternal anxiety in the first stage of the latent phase (p value <0.005). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, education, parity and family support with the level of anxiety of mothers giving birth in the delivery room of the Kayuagung General Hospital. Suggestions are expected that maternity mothers can be positive in dealing with childbirth and increase their knowledge so that they are more prepared to face childbirth.
HUBUNGAN NUTRISI IBU, PERAWATAN PAYUDARA, KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BAYI 1-6 BULAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI Irma Irmiyati; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Rohaya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v13i1.257

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mother's Milk is the first natural food for the infants that provides all vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Complete nutrition in breast milk also contains immune substances such as IgA, IgM, IgG, IgE, lactoferrin, lysosomes, immunoglobulins that protect the infants from various diseases. Breast milk production that is not optimal comes to be a problem for mothers who have just given birth; as a consequence, many infants have less nutritional needs since mothers are not capable of providing the maximum breast milk based upon the nutritional needs of the infants. Breastfeeding that is not optimal can affect the occurrence of 45% of deaths due to neonatal infections, 30% of deaths due to diarrhea and 18% of deaths due to respiratory infections in infants. Factors determining the smooth production of breast milk include maternal nutrition, breast care and hormonal contraception. Thus, infants who do not get optimal breast milk will easily fall ill as their antibodies have not been fully and optimally formed. This study aims to determine the correlation of maternal nutrition, breast care and partial hormonal contraception among mothers who have infants aged 1-6 months with the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) at the Kertapati Health Center Palembang in 2021. This is a quantitative research using analytic survey method with cross sectional approach in which the research design used measurements or observations at the same time or one time. Sampling in this study used systematic random sampling (probability sampling). The data used in this study included primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed by using the chi-square test and it obtained the p value = 0.022 > 0.05, indicating a correlation of maternal nutrition and the smooth production of breast milk. While the results of the Chi-square test for breast care on the smooth breast milk production obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05, which indicated a correlation of breast care and the smooth milk production. The results of the chi-square statistical test between hormonal contraceptives and the smooth production of breast milk showed p value = 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant correlation of hormonal contraception and the smooth production of breast milk at the Kertapati Health Center in Palembang. The midwives are expected to provide education and counseling to breastfeeding mothers so that breast milk production can be maximized and is expected to be a source of information for mothers who have the infants aged 1-6 months with smooth production of breast milk (ASI).
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, USIA IBU, JUMLAH ANAK DENGAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DI UPTD PUSKESMAS PENGARINGAN TAHUN 2023 Nelawati Nelawati; Yulizar Yulizar; Eka Rahmawati; Fika Minata Wathan
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i3.18259

Abstract

Laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Indonesia berdasarkan sensus penduduk tahun 2022 sebesar 1,17% pertahun Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2018 prevalensi pemakaian alat kontrasepsi mencapai 57,8 persen. Sedangkan tahun 2019 pemakaian alat kontrasepsi mencapai 63,4 persen dan tahun 2020 pemakaian alat kontrasepsi mencapai 68,6 persen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, usia ibu dan jumlah anak dengan pemakaian kontrasepsi implant di Puskesmas Pengaringan pada bulan Juni Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu (pasangan usia subur) yang menggunakan kontrasepsi yang berjumlah 1344 akseptor KB yang tercatat di buku register Puskesmas Pengaringan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Slovin sehingga didapatkan 93 aksepotor KB dengan menggunakan tehnik pengambilan sampel acidental sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Analisa univariat didapatkan ibu yang menggunakan kontrasepsi implant berjumlah 11 responden (11.8%) sedangkan responden yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi implant sebanyak 82 responden (88.2%). Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dimana nilai (P-Value = 0.001), ada hubungan bermakna antara usia ibu dimana nilai (P-Value = 0.034), ada hubungan bermakna antara jumlah anak dimana (P-Value = 0.041) dengan pemakaian kontrasepsi implant. Kesimpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan, usia ibu, dan jumlah anak dengan pemakaian kontrasepsi implant di Puskesmas Penyaringan. Diharapkan pada akseptor KB untuk tetap melakukan konseling mengenai kontrasepsi yang digunakan serta memilih kontrasepsi sesuai dengan kebutuhan ibu.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan Pada Mahasiswi S1 Kebidanan Reguler Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang Tahun 2021 Sulistiawaty Sulistiawaty; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3152

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) reproductive health is a complete physical, mental and social state, not only free from disease or disability in all aspects related to the reproductive system, its function and process Vaginal discharge or flour albus / leukorea is a white liquid that comes out of the intercourse excessively. In Indonesia, 75% of women have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their lives and half of them have experienced vaginal discharge twice or more. The purpose of this study was to determine the facto-factors related to the incidence of vaginal discharge in regular Midwifery S1 students of the Palembang National Cadre University. This research uses a cross-sectional approach This research was carried out in January-February 2022 at the University of Kader Bangsa Palembang. The population in this study was regular Midwifery S1 students totaling 50 female students. The sample was taken using the total sampling technique of 50 respondents. Based on the chi-square statistical test, it was found that there was a relationship between the physical activity variable and the incidence of vaginal discharge with a p value of 0.000 (OR 28,333), there was a relationship between sleep patterns and the incidence of vaginal discharge with a p value of 0.000 (OR: 17,857), there was a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge with a p value of 0.000 (OR: 20,700). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between physical activity, sleep patterns and personal hygiene with the incidence of vaginal discharge. The results of the study are expected to provide information or add new knowledge in preventing vaginal discharge..
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Dukungan Keluarga Dan Sikap Petugas Kesehatan Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nusa Bakti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Tahun 2022 Beni Yuliasari; Fika Minata Wathan; Eka Rahmawati Rahmawati; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 1 No 2 (2022): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol1.Iss2.282

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini di lakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nusa Bakti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur pada Bulan Januari sampai Februari 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh bayi yang berumur 9-14 bulan.Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling yang berjumlah 80 responden. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square dengan analisis Univariat dan analisis Bivariat.Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukan terdapatnya hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan (p-value 0,000), dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,043),dan sikap petugas kesehatan (0,010) terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi.Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan,dukungan keluarga dan sikap petugas kesehatan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nusa Bakti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Tahun 2022.Diharapkan Puskesmas Nusa Bakti agar selalu memberikan informasi kesehatan atau pelayanan tentang pentingnya manfaat imunisasi untuk mencegah timbulnya penyakit yang banyak dialami oleh bayi.