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Kinerja Marshall Immersion pada Campuran Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) dengan Penambahan Cangkang Sawit sebagai Substitusi Agregat Halus Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Lusyana, Lusyana; Suardi, Enita; Adibroto, Fauna
Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (764.995 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jirs.15.2.130

Abstract

Asphalt concrete wearing courses (AC-WC) are asphalt mixtures which consist of coarse and fine aggregates plus fillers which have a continuous gradation with asphalt binder. In general, the aggregates in the AC WC mixtures consist of natural rock materials which are broken down and in certain areas the availability is limited so it must be imported from other regions. This resulted in relatively high prices from the asphalt mixture. This can be anticipated by looking for alternative aggregate substitute materials, one alternative is to use palm oil shells. In this test, palm shells were used as a substitute for fine aggregates with variations in percentage of palm shells, namely 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, the tests were carried out namely the testing of volumetric characteristics, Marshall characteristics, determination of optimum asphalt content and Marshall immersion. From the results of the study obtained the value of Marshall Immersion decreases as the percentage of palm shells increases in the mixture.
PEMAMFAATAN CANGKANG SAWIT SEBAGAI AGREGAT KASAR PADA CAMPURAN ASPHALT CONCRETE BINDER COARSE (AC-BC) DENGAN METODE PERCENTAGE REFUSAL DENSITY (PRD). Lusyana, Lusyana; Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Ali, Syaifullah; Adibroto, Fauna; Duharmen, Zikri
Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.683 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jirs.16.2.215

Abstract

The road in west sumatera generally using flexible pavement, asphalt concrete binder course is used to hold the travic load, that’s why it is necessary to have a mixture with enough strength (Ariawan, 2007). Palm is one of nature resource which is widely available in west sumatera that produce palm oil. Pecentage refusal density is a state where asphalt mix that being compacted is much more bigger as simulation for secondary density, so when the mixture can’t be compacted anymore because of VIM refusal is decreasing result from the compacting until the ultimate state. The purpose of this research is to get the optimum bitumen content refusal with percentage refusal density method start from VIM refusal limit state ≤ 2% from the mixture with palm oil percentage 0%; 2,5%; 5%; 7,5%; 10%; 12,5%; and 15%, as the coarse aggregate substitute. The result from research show that the value of optimum bitumen content refusal from each mixture is 5,5%; 5,55%; 6,05%; 6,1%; 6,35%; 6,35%; and 6,45%. From research result, the sample of asphalt concrete binder course mixture with palm oil as substitute is satisfy the standard and can be used.
Karakteristik Marshall Campuran Asphalt Concrete Binder Course (AC-BC) Yang Mengandung Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Agregat Kasar Alli, Syaifullah; Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Lusyana, Lusyana; Adibroto, Fauna; Suardi, Enita
Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.65 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jirs.16.2.216

Abstract

AC-BC coating is one type of hot mix asphalt with a minimum thickness of 4 cm. The most important characteristic of this mixture is the stability of the surface layer where the surface layer must be able to accept all types of work loads. As a foundation layer, the asphalt content it contains must be sufficient so that it can provide a waterproof coating. The aggregate used is rather rough compared to the surface wear layer. The aggregate requirement that dominates in the asphalt mixture makes us research what materials can be used as a mixture in the asphalt mixture. Palm oil waste provides an alternative opportunity as a material making up the asphalt mixture. The intended waste is oil palm shell which can be used as a substitute for coarse aggregate in asphalt mixture. The purpose of this study is to obtain the ACO BC mix KAO calculation without using an oil palm shell and using a palm oil shell with variations of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, and 15% as substitution of coarse aggregate and know the effect of adding palm shells to the mixture of test specimens on Marshall parameter values. Before the manufacture of test specimens, the materials are tested in advance in accordance with the 2010 Revised 3 General Specifications. 3. The addition of oil palm shells to the asphalt mixture showed an increase in KAO value. Based on the results of the study, the oil palm shell was suitable as an additive to the Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) mixture because it met the requirements of the 2010 Revised 3 General Bina Marga General Specifications.Keywords: mixture of AC-BC, oil palm shells, KAO, Marshall parameters
Analisa Harga Satuan Pekerjaan Beton Bertulang Berdasarkan Analisa Pada Proyek Dan Analisa Harga Satuan Pekerjaan (AHSP) SNI 2016 Pada Proyek Pembangunan Aeon Mixed Use Project Phase II-Apartemen 3 Sentul City Bogor natalia, monika; Adibroto, Fauna; Hamid, Desmon; Muluk, Mafriyal; Dinna, Rahma
Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (766.756 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jirs.16.2.222

Abstract

Hasil analisa biaya pekerjaan beton bertulang pada kolom, balok, dan pelat lantai sesuai dengan analisa pihak kontraktor dengan menggunakan metoda Budgeted Cost of Work Performed didasarkan pada laporan harian proyek, estimasi pekerja dan alat yang digunakan sesuai dengan kondisi lapangan didapatkan Rp. 2.899.987.012,-. Hasil perhitungan estimasi biaya pekerjaan beton bertulang pada kolom, balok, dan pelat lantai dengan menggunakan metoda AHSP SNI 2016 menggunakan software Microsoft Excel didapatkan sebesar Rp.4.872.399.540,34,-. Selisih biaya total pekerjaan beton bertulang pada kolom, balok, dan pelat lantai kedua metode ini adalah sebesar Rp.1.972.412.528,-. Penggunaan estimasi biaya pihak kontraktor dengan menggunakan metoda Budgeted Cost of Work Performed didapatkan hasil yang lebih rendah dari pada analisa AHSP SNI 2016.
Kinerja Campuran Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course Mengunakan Aspal Modifikasi Dengan Limbah Plastik Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Adibroto, Fauna; Ali, Syaifullah; Fauzi, Ahmad; Padilah, Ivan
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 Nomor 1, Maret 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v12i1.648

Abstract

 Abstrak  Perkerasan jalan terutama pada perkerasan lentur sering mengalami kerusakan yang lebih cepat akibat beban muatan kendaraan. Penggunaan bahan tambah (additive) menjadi salah satu alternatif yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan kualitas lapis perkerasan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai Kadar Aspal Optimum (KAO) dan mendapatkan kinerja VIM, VMA dan VFA campuran lapisan AC-WC dengan penambahan limbah plastik High Density Polyethylene (HDPE). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini mengacu pada Spesifikasi Teknis Bina Marga 2018 Revisi 2 Divisi 6. nilai KAO dengan metode marshall sebesar 6,45% pada variasi 0% penambahan limbah plastik, 6,3% pada variasi 1% penambahan limbah plastik, 6,25% pada variasi 1,5% penambahan limbah plastik dan 6,2% pada variasi 2% penambahan limbah plastik. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian laboratorium nilai KAO Marshall yang didapatkan semakin menurun dengan penambahan limbah plastik dan penambahan limbah plastik 2% merupakan kadar terbaik yang dapat digunakan dalam campuran beraspal karena memiliki nilai VIM dan VMA yang rendah dan nilai VFA yang tinggi. Kata kunci: 1, Aspal 2, AC-WC 3, Limbah Plastik 4, HDPE 5 Marshall     Abstract   Road pavements, especially flexible pavements, often experience faster damage due to vehicle loads. The use of additives is one of the alternatives used to get a good quality pavement layer. This study aims to obtain the value of Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) and to obtain the performance of VIM, VMA and VFA of a mixture of AC-WC layers with the addition of High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste. The method used in this study refers to the Technical Specifications of Bina Marga 2018 Revision 2 Division 6. the KAO value with the Marshall method is 6.45% at 0% variation of addition of plastic waste, 6.3% to variation of 1% addition of plastic waste, 6, 25% in the 1.5% variation of the addition of plastic waste and 6.2% in the 2% variation of the addition of plastic waste. Based on the results of laboratory testing, the value of KAO Marshall obtained decreases with the addition of plastic waste and the addition of 2% plastic waste is the best level that can be used in asphalt mixtures because it has low VIM and VMA values and high VFA values.   Keywords: 1, Asphalt 2, AC-WC 3, Plastic Waste 4, HDPE 5 Marshall