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ANALISIS KESESUAIAN IKLIM UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN CENDANA (Santalum album L.) DI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Boer, Rizaldi; June, Tania
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 5, No 5 (2001)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v5i5.1466

Abstract

Land suitability analysis method is introduced for sandalwood (Santalum album L.) in Nusa Tenggara Timur. It includes analysis on its (I) agro ecological suitability based on crop requirement for climate and soil characteristic, (2) ecological suitability, and (3) social-economic requirement for sustainable and profitable production. Approach to these three components is conducted through desk study/survey and on site research. All information collected and analyzed is combined together in GIS (Geographical Information System) for further use.
Perbandingan Metodologi Koreksi Bias Data Curah Hujan CHIRPS Misnawati, Misnawati; Boer, Rizaldi; June, Tania; Faqih, Akhmad
LIMNOTEK - Perairan Darat Tropis di Indonesia Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Research Center for Limnology

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Abstract

Penggunaan data global makin meningkat dalam mengatasi permasalahan ketersedian data curah hujan observasi. Salah satu data global yang sering digunakan yaitu data Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station (CHIRPS). Namun demikian, data CHIRPS tidak bebas dari permasalahan bias, sehingga perlu divalidasi dan dikoreksi dengan menggunakan data observasi hasil pengamatan di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode koreksi bias yang memberikan performa paling baik dalam memperbaiki inkonsistensi data curah hujan CHIRPS terhadap curah hujan observasi. Metode-metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode interpolasi error, metode Piani, metode Lenderink dan metode regresi power. Evaluasi performa masing-masing metode tersebut dilakukan berdasarkan nilai R2 dan MSE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode koreksi bias intepolasi error memberikan hasil yang terbaik dengan nilai R2 dan MSE paling kecil. Pola curah hujan harian dan bulanan CHIRPS terkoreksi metode interpolasi error juga menunjukkan konsistensi yang paling baik terhadap curah hujan observasi.
HUJAN ASAM DAN LEACHING Fe KE DALAM AIR SUMUR DI WILAYAH INDUSTRI Sutanto, -; Iryani, Ani; Anwar, Syaiful; June, Tania
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Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan Alam. Universitas Pakuan.

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Abstract

Wilayah Cibinong-Citeureup terdapat banyak industri, berdebu, dan telah mengalami hujan asam. Salah satu dampak hujan asam adalah degradasi kualitas air sumur. Lebih kurang 75% penduduk di wilayah ini yang memanfaatkan air sumur sebagai air minum. Telah dipelajari distribusi dan dampak hujan asam terhadap peningkatan kadar Fe dalam air sumur. Monitoring air hujan dilakukan pada 30 menit pertama hujan pada 16 lokasi dari tahun 1999 sampai 2009. Data keasaman air hujan setiap tahun dipetakan menggunakan program sufer 6, selanjutnya dilakukan overlay dan diidentifikasi daerah yang mengalami hujan asam intensitas tinggi secara terus-menerus. Monitoring kadar Fe air sumur dilakukan pada 16 lokasi sumur dari tahun 1999 sampai 2009. Keasaman air diukur menggunakan pH meter elektronik, dan Fe ditentukan dengan metoda o-fenantrolin menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-VIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daerah yang terus-menerus mengalami hujan asam intensitas tinggi (pH<5,0) terjadi seluas 4 km2. Dalam daerah hujan asam intensitas tinggi ini keasaman air hujan terus meningkat dari tahun 1999-2009. Peningkatan keasaman air hujan  menyebabkan leaching Fe ke dalam air sumur secara nyata (P 0,049, 95%). Kata kunci :  Hujan asam,, leaching, Fe,  air sumur, industri
Strategi Peningkatan Produktivitas Kopi serta Adaptasi terhadap Variabilitas dan Perubahan Iklim melalui Kalender Budidaya Sarvina, Yeli; June, Tania; Surmaini, Elza; Nurmalina, Rita; Hadi, Sutjahjo Surjono
Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Agriculture Land Resource Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jsdl.v14n2.2020.65-78

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Abstrak. Rendahnya produktivitas kopi merupakan salah satu permasalahan utama dalam sistem produksi kopi Indonesia. Hal ini diantaranya disebabkan tidak adanya perawatan kopi yang optimal dengan memperhatikan fase fenologi kopi, serta dampak variabilitas dan perubahan iklim. Berbagai teknologi adaptasi kopi sudah banyak dihasilkan namun langkah adaptasi dengan memanfaatkan prakiraan iklim dalam bentuk penyesuian kegiatan budidaya dengan fase fenologi atau disebut sebagai kalender budidaya belum dikembangkan. Tulisan ini memaparkan tentang dampak variabilitas dan perubahan iklim pada tanaman kopi, teknologi adaptasi kopi yang sudah tersedia, perlunya pengembangan kalender budidaya kopi sebagai bentuk strategi adaptasi dan peningkatan produktivitas serta potensi dan tantangan pengembangan kalender budidaya kopi di Indonesia. Hasil review ini menunjukkan kalender budidaya kopi berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai strategi peningkatan produktivitas serta adaptasi terhadap variabilitas dan perubahan iklim. Abstract. Low productivity is one of the main challenges in Indonesia's coffee production system .It is low due to cultivation management; most of the coffee farmer does not manage their plantation base on the coffee phenology phase.  Moreover climate variability and change also have important effect on coffee productivity. Various technologies on adaptation and measurement to climate change and variability have been identified. Unfortunately, the technology which use climate forecast through adjusting cultivation activity and coffee phenology called as cultivation calendar do not exist yet. This paper provides an overview on the impact of climate variability and change to coffee production, the existing adaptation strategy, and the importance of cultivation calendar as a strategy for adapting and increasing productivity, and the potential and challenges to develop cultivation calendar in Indonesia. This review reveals that coffee cultivation calendar is a potential strategy for increaseing productivity and adapting climate change and variability.
In global change research, where modelling of CO2 fluxes from plants is an important component in determining vegetation capacity to protect the climate, mechanistic-based modelling is needed when projection of future CO2 absorption dynamics need to be estimated more accurately. Rubisco is the world’s most abundant protein in plants and has the job of uniquely preparing CO2 for chemical reduction. Rubisco activity in the leaf,  described by Vcmax, can be estimated from gas exchange measurements TANIA JUNE
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 18 No. 1 (2011): March 2011
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.18.1.43

Abstract

In global change research, where modelling of CO2 fluxes from plants is an important component in determining vegetation capacity to protect the climate, mechanistic-based modelling is needed when projection of future CO2 absorption dynamics need to be estimated more accurately. Rubisco is the world’s most abundant protein in plants and has the job of uniquely preparing CO2 for chemical reduction. Rubisco activity in the leaf,  described by Vcmax, can be estimated from gas exchange measurements of the initial slope of the response of CO2 assimilation rate, A, to intercellular [CO2]. This technique of estimation is favourable because it can avoid the uncertainties and difficulties when Vcmax is obtained directly by extraction and biochemical assay in artificial media. Rate of assimilation of soybean plants grown at different temperature (20/15, 25/20, and 32/27 oC day/night temperature) and [CO2] (350 and 700 mmol mol-1), were measured using gas exchange. The effect of wall conductance (gw) on the parameterization of assimilations rate was observed. The temperature dependence of Vcmax depends strongly on wall conductance, where the shape of the curve would change significantly if finite wall conductance were included in the analysis. The implication is that it changes the values and interpretation of the temperature response of assimilation rate
Teknik Penggerombolan Fuzi untuk Pewilayahan Curah Hujan di Sentra Produksi Padi Aris Pramudia; Vonny Koesmaryono; Irsal Las; Tania June; I Wayan Astika
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 3 (2007): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Rainfall zoning analysis with fuzzy clustering method has been performed at the centre of paddy area in the northern coast of Banten Province and West Java Province. Rainfall data recorded in the 1980-2006 period from 62 rainfall stations in the northern coast of Banten Province and from 75 rainfall stations at Karawang and Subang in the northern coast of West Java Province have been used in this analysis. For the first analysis a calculation of arithmetic mean values representing EI-Nino, La-Nina and Normal condition has been performed. Next, a fuzzy clustering analysis is applied to these mean values. The clustering analysis consists of two steps. First, a symmetric and reflective compatibility relation matrix describing a distance function between rainfall stations is calculated. Second, a fuzzy equivalency relationship i.e. a transitive approach of fuzzy compatibility matrices is determined. The results of analysis indicate a difference in the equivalency level among the stations under the EI-Nino, La-Nina and Normal conditions in the northern coast of Banten Province and West Java Province. Based on the 75°/o equivalency level, in the northern coast of Banten area can be grouped into four rainfall zones under EI-Nino condition, two zones under La-Nina condition and three zones under Normal condition. On the other hand, in the northern coast of West Java area can be grouped into three zones under EINino condition, two zones under La-Nina condition, and four zones under Normal condition.Keywords: Arithmetic means values, EI-Nino, La-Nina, Fuzzy clustering, Rainfall zoning
Intersepsi Curah Hujan di Hutan Hujan Tropis: Studi Kasus di Taman Nasional Lore Lindu Sulawesi Tengah Abdul Rauf; Hidayat Pawitan; Tania June; Cecep Kusmana
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

This filed research was conducted from Apr 2006 to .Juni 2007 at natural tropical rainforest of the Lore Lindu National Park, Central Sulawesi. The objectives were to study the effect of rainfall properties and vegetation characters on interception losses through mathematical model approach, to estimate the rainfall interception losses and to determine the dominant factors influencing them. Observation of vegetation characters in the study area indicated that the vertical and horizontal structure were in good conditions with high leaf area index (LAI 4.8-6.43 m2.m-2 ), ground cover (68.5-92.59%) and wide canopy at average 5.59 (12.05-9.83 m2 Total rainfall (P) on the first measuring phase (Apr 2006-March 2007) was 1502,6mm for 172 events. Dominant rainfall depth was 0.5-5mm for 78 events with cumulative rainfall at 182.2mm or 12.3%, of P. Dominant rainfall intensity was 1--10 mm per hour for 121 events with cumulative rainfall 140.2 mm or 9.3 % of P. The mathematical relationship between rainfall properties and vegetation characters with throughfall, stemflow and interception loss show that rainfall depth and LAI are two factors that strongly influences as expressed: interception loss: Ic= 0. 786+0.343* P+0.051 *LA I (R2=73,77) Application of this equation and Gash model to the second measurement phase (Apr 2007-Juni 2007) gave good agreement on interception estimate and sensitivity, and considering data requirement and calculation procedure this equation is applicable for interception estimation. The critical point of this result is the rainfall properties on Lore Lindu National Park that is very important to forest management, especially in controlling of flooding. Keywords : rainfall interception, tropical rain forest, vegetation characters
Pertumbuhan Bibit Cendana (Santalum album L.) dengan Inang Primer pada Intensitas Radiasi Berbeda Yudi Riadi FanggidaE; Impron Impron; Tania June
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.3.478

Abstract

The primary host of sandalwood seeds (Santalum album L.) which is widely used in the nursery process is Alternanthera sp. However, the local name given to this primary host is same as that given to Portulaca sp. The same local name for these two-different species may cause mistakes in the use of the primary host during the cultivating process of sandalwood. Meanwhile, the ability of the Portulaca sp. as the primary host is unknown. Information about the right radiation intensity of the sandalwood seedling is still limited. The study aims to analyze the growth of sandalwood seedlings grown with primary host of Alternanthera sp. and Portulaca sp. at different radiation intensities. The completely randomized design with two treatments factor were used, namely differences in shade levels (without shade, 25, 50, and 75%) and differences in the types of primary hosts. The result showed that the primary hosts of Alternanthera sp. have the best growth for sandalwood seeds compared to sandalwood seedlings planted with Portulaca sp. The shading must be adjusted to the type of primary host. Sandalwood seeds grown with Alternanthera sp. as primary hosts grow best at 50% and 75% paranet shade conditions, in radiation range of 9.86–12.17 MJ/m2/day. Sandalwood seeds planted with Portulaca sp. as a primary host grow best in 25% paranet shade, that is at average radiation of 13.62 MJ/m2/day. The use of Alternanthera sp. and shade provision (50–75%) is highly recommended in sandalwood seedlings. Keywords: haustoria, hemiparasite, primary host plant, sandalwood, symbiosis
Evaluasi Risiko Iklim Wilayah Tembakau di Kabupaten Temanggung Tommy Harianto; Tania June; . Perdinan
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 24 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.561 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.24.3.215

Abstract

Tobacco is one of the important commodities that becomes an income source for farmers as well as Original Local Government Revenue of Temanggung Districts. Unfortunately, in the last few decades the failure of tobacco harvest due to climate variability was often occurred. The decrease in both quality and quantity due to rainfall irregularities has caused tobacco farmers get decrease in income. This study aims to find out the climate profile besides impact and risk analysis of climate on tobacco in Temanggung District. Methods used in this study were Polygon Thiessen to find out the rainfall patterns in Temanggung District, and Probability Density Function to find out the conditions of rainfall change in each sub-district. Furthermore, the relationship between rainfall anomaly and temperature with tobacco productivity was analyzed using linear regression and t-test methods. The rainfall influence showed a negative correlation with tobacco productivity with coeffiicients of correlation and determination of r = -0.38 and R2 = 0.14, respectively, while the average temperature and maximum monthly temperature had a negative and significant effect on tobacco productivity. Rainfall anomaly in all sub-districts of Temanggung District showed a negative correlation with and affected tobacco productivity during June-September that was the phase of tobacco harvest. The effect of rainfall and temperature on tobacco productivity in Temanggung District needs to be a concern for local governments and tobacco farmers in efforts for adaptation and mitigation processes.
ESTIMATION OF NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION (NPP) USING REMOTE SENSING APPROACH AND PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL MODELING(PENDUGAAN NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION (NPP) MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN MODELING FISIOLOGIS TANAMAN) Yon Sugiarto; Tania June; Bambang Sapto P
Agromet Vol. 22 No. 2 (2008): December 2008
Publisher : PERHIMPI (Indonesian Association of Agricultural Meteorology)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (941.033 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/j.agromet.22.2.183-199

Abstract

Information Net Primary Production (NPP) of tropical forests is important for the development of realistic global carbon budgets and for projecting how these ecosystems will be affected by climate changes. This research utilized remotely sensed data and micrometeorological measurement to provide information on vegetation condition. The objective of this research is to estimate spatial NPP using remote sensing approach and plant physiological/micrometeorological modeling. The estimation of NPP is conducted using modeling approach, which is based on relationship between radiation use efficiency, photosyntetically active radiation and fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation by the plants’s canopy. Trend of NDVI derived using micrometeorological measurement showed an increase from 2001 to 2002, and then decrease from 2002 to 2004. Average different values (delta) between both methods used to derive NDVI is relatively constant around 0.33 with a high correlation of r2 = 0.98. Using remotely sensed data, the highest NPP values estimated is in year 2003 with value range between 2000 – 2500 (gC m-2 yr-1), less than 2% of the whole forest area. In 2003, 75% area has NPP between 1500 – 2000 (gC m-2 yr-1), meanwhile for 2002 and 2004 it is only 21% and 50 %, respectively. NPP values estimated using micrometeorological measurement show the increasing of NPP values from 2002 to 2003, and then decrease from 2003 to 2004. There is strong correlation between NPP values derived from the two methods with r2 = 0.98.
Co-Authors ,, Impron - Sutanto ABDUL RAUF Ade Irawan Ahmad Bey Ahmad Bey Ahmad Faqih Akhmad Faqih Alexander Knohl Alexander Knohl Alexander Knohl Ali, Ashehad Aswen Ana Meijide Ana Turyanti Andi Safitri Sacita Ani Iryani Antonius B. W. Ari Suharto Aris Pramudia Aris Pramudia Artika Ashehad Ashween Ali Bambang Sapto P Budi Kartiwa Christian Stiegler Christian Stiegler Christian Stiegler Dhohir, Nur Muhammad Abdul Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dyah Lukita Sari, Dyah Lukita Edvin Aldrian Eleonora Runtunuwu Eleonora Runtunuwu Elza Surmaini Erliza Noor Felia Rizky Aulia G. Gravenhorst GRAVENHORsr Hadi Susilo Arifin Handoko Handoko Hariyadi, Hariyadi Haruna Herlina Ika Ratnawati Hermawan, Rachmad Hidayat Pawitan I Wayan Astika IBROM, ANDREAS Impron Impron Irsal Las Iryani, Ani Kharmila S. Hariyanti Kii, Meriana Ina Knohl, Alexander M. Ardiansyah M. BL. de Rozari Ma'rufah, Ummu Misnawati, Misnawati Moh. Yani Mubarak, Syahrun Mujito Mujito Naimatu Solicha Nasibatul Mahmudah Ni Wayan Srimani Puspa Dewi Ni Wayan Srimani Puspa Dewi P. Perdinan Pradiko, Iput Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Resti Salmayenti Retno Larasati Rinandyta, Kharisma Rini Hidayati Rita Nurmalina Rizaldi Boer Salis Deris Artikanur Santikayasa, I Putu Sarvina, Yeli Siti Nadia Nurul Azizah Sonya Dewi Suman Sangadji Suria Darma Tarigan Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo Surmaini, Elza Sutanto, - Syaiful Anwar Tommy Harianto Tsamarah Nada Saninah Ummu Ma'rufah Ummu Ma'rufah Vivi Fitriani Vonny Koesmaryono Wido Hanggoro Yeli Sarvina Yon Sugiarto Yon Sugiarto Yonni Koesmaryono Yonny Koesmaryono Yudha Kristanto Yudi Riadi FanggidaE Yudi Setiawan Za’immatul Mu’allimah