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Journal : Building of Informatics, Technology and Science

Optimisasi Fungsi Aktivasi pada Arsitektur LeNet untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Klasifikasi Citra Tumor Otak Harliana, Harliana; Rahadjeng, Indra Riyana; Winanjaya, Riki
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 4 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i4.7108

Abstract

Brain hemorrhage is a critical medical condition that requires early and accurate detection to improve patient recovery outcomes. However, conventional image classification methods for brain hemorrhage still face limitations in terms of accuracy and efficiency. To address this issue, this study proposes optimizing the LeNet model using various activation functions—ReLU, Sigmoid, Tanh, and Swish—to enhance classification performance. Several optimization strategies were applied, including data augmentation techniques (flipping, rotation, shearing, rescaling) and fine-tuning of hyperparameters, to improve model generalization. Experimental results indicate that the model utilizing the Swish activation function achieves the most stable overall performance, with an accuracy of 55%, recall of 54%, precision of 54%, F1-score of 54%, and a ROC AUC value of 0.45. Although this performance is still below clinical application standards, the findings serve as an initial step toward exploring activation function optimization in CNN architectures. Further research is needed to significantly enhance classification accuracy and enable clinical viability.