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Aditya Denny Pratama
Physiotherapy Department, Vocational Education Program, Universitas Indonesia
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM REHABILITASI BERSUMBERDAYA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DENGAN GANGGUAN GERAK Aditya Denny Pratama; Jihan Syifa Prayudipta
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan Vol 4, No 2: January - June 2022
Publisher : Program Pendidikan Vokasi UI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jsht.v4i2.225

Abstract

Children with disabilities with movement disorders are losing (in whole or in part) their body functions in motor activities (moving), such as running, fine motor skills, speaking, and others that for their activity daily living and self-care. To help serve people with disabilities, there are programs that are packaged in the form of community-based rehabilitation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of community-based rehabilitation programs for persons with disabilities with movement disorders. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the implementation of the community-based rehabilitation program at Yayasan Pembinaan Luar Biasa Nusantara di Beji, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia was effective in providing education to create independence for persons with disabilities with movement disorders. Effectiveness is based on respondents who meet the inclusion criteria and indicators of the community-based rehabilitation matrix, namely, parents and persons with disabilities can access to health centers, education, and are involved in every activity in the community. The inhibiting factors that affect the effectiveness of the program, namely the lack of teachers or administrators from Yayasan Pembinaan Luar Biasa Nusantara Depok Guidance Foundation who participate in a series of community-based rehabilitation programs are an obstacle.
Efektivitas Program Rehabilitasi Bersumberdaya Masyarakat terhadap Edukasi Pentingnya Pemberian ASI dan Penanganan Kejang pada Anak dengan Disabilitas Aditya Denny Pratama
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.457 KB)

Abstract

Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif menjadi faktor penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kurangnya edukasi orang tua tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI akan menyebabkan tumbuh kembang anak kurang optimal yang sering ditandai dengan kondisi anak dehidrasi, suhu tubuh meningkat hingga menyebabkan tubuhnya bereaksi kejang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas program Rehabilitasi Bersumberdaya Masyarakat (RBM) dalam memberikan edukasi pentingnya pemberian ASI dan penanganan kejang pada anak dengan disabilitas di Yayasan Pembinaan Luar Biasa Nusantara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program RBM di Yayasan Pembinaan Luar Biasa Nusantara efektif dalam memberikan edukasi pentingnya pemberian ASI dan penanganan kejang pada anak dengan disabilitas. Efektivitas didasarkan pada indikator matriks RBM yaitu, orang tua dan penyandang disabilitas dapat mengakses akses ke pusat kesehatan, pendidikan, dan dilibatkan dalam setiap kegiatan yang ada di masyarakat. Faktor penghambat yang mempengaruhi efektivitas program yaitu kurangnya jumlah guru atau pengurus dari Yayasan Pembinaan Luar Biasa Nusantara yang mengikuti rangkaian program RBM menjadi hambatan dalam efektivitas program RBM.
Efektivitas Friction Massage Terhadap Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Kasus Myofascial Trigger Point Syndrome Otot Upper Trapezius Aditya Denny Pratama
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.915 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v4i01.1732

Abstract

Background: Myofascial trigger point syndrome is a musculoskeletal disorder characterized by the presence of a trigger point in a sensitive area within the skeletal muscle band linkages, if pressure is applied to the area it will cause specific pain at a point that is pressed (tenderness). Myofascial trigger point syndrome is influenced both by mechanism and by positioning factors. Myofascial trigger point syndrome upper trapezius muscle radiates along the upper back and neck, behind the ears and at the temples. Methods: The research method used is in the form of a case study with 1 patient who was given physiotherapy intervention and evaluation 4 times. To overcome the problem of muscle pain in bilateral trapezius m.upper in this study, using manual physiotherapy intervention therapy in the form of friction massage. Result: The results obtained, there was a decrease in tenderness in the upper trapezius muscle VAS 5 during the first evaluation to VAS 2 at the fourth evaluation with an average VAS value pre and post after one month for four interventions, namely 1.72. The MDC value (95) is 0.196 and the MCID range is 0.88-1.7, and 1.46-2.28. Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be concluded that physiotherapy intervention with the manual method of therapy, friction massage is considered effective in reducing pain in patients with myofascial trigger point syndrome, upper trapezius muscle with visual analogues scale (VAS) parameters. Keyword : Myofascial Trigger Point Syndrome, Manual Therapy, Friction Massage
EFEKTIVITAS BALANCE EXERCISE DAN GAIT TRAINING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEIMBANGAN DAN KECEPATAN BERJALAN PADA KASUS STROKE ISKEMIK Aditya Denny Pratama; Aisyah Aji Furqonah
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.759 KB) | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v1i2.3015

Abstract

Stroke merupakan hilangnya fungsi otak secara mendadak dan memicu kelumpuhan unilateral yang dapat mengurangi kontrol postur dan keseimbangan sehingga pasien kesulitan untuk berjalan. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas balance exercise dan gait training terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan dan kecepatan berjalan pada pasien stroke menggunakan parameter Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) dan 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT). Metode yang digunakan adalah evidence-based case report dengan pertanyaan klinis, “Bagaimana efektivitas balance exercise dan gait training terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan dan kecepatan berjalan pada kasus stroke iskemik?” dengan penelusuran bukti pada 3 database, yaitu Pubmed, science direct, dan scopus. Setelah dilakukan 6 kali evaluasi terdapat peningkatan keseimbangan dan kecepatan dimana pada evaluasi pertama didapatkan hasil pengukuran TUGT sebesar 14,14 detik, self selected velocity 0,63m/s dan fast velocity 0,66m/s. Pada evaluasi keenam didapatkan hasil sebesar 09,50 detik, self selected velocity 1,34m/s dan fast velocity 1,40m/s sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa balance exercise dan gait training efektif dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan dan kecepatan berjalan pada pasien stroke dengan nilai minimal detectable change (MDC) TUGT sebesar 2,9 detik dan 10MWT pada self selected velocity sebesar 0,18m/s dan fast velocity sebesar 0,13m/s serta nilai minimally clinically important difference (MCID) TUGT sebesar 3,4 detik dan 10MWT sebesar 0,16m/s.
Studi Kasus Penatalaksanaan Terapi Okupasi BersumberdayaMasyarakat Dalam Aktivitas Memasak Pada Penderita StrokeDi Desa Setisari Gidion, Hermito; Luthfi, Muhammad; Fajariani, Dini; Pratama, Aditya Denny
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Stroke is a health problem that affects a person's independence. Occupational therapists can carry out community-based occupational therapy (TOBM) in intervening in stroke patients. The aim of this intervention is to improve the patient's ability to cook from an occupational therapy perspective. In community service through TOBM, stroke patients in Siteari village were given an intervention for 1 month to assess an increase in independence in cooking. There are results that TOBM can increase patient independence in cooking.
Efektivitas Balance dan Core Exercise untuk meningkatkanKeseimbangan Statis pada Kasus Stroke Hemiparese Sinistra Pratama, Aditya Denny; Fatimah, Fatimah; Noviana, Mita; Pahlawi, Riza
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Stroke is a rapidly developing loss of brain function due to interruption of the blood supply to the brain. This can be caused by a blockage or bleeding in the blood vessels in the brain. The purpose of this study is to find out and understand how the effectiveness of balance and core exercise is to improve static balance in cases of left hemiparese stroke at Karmel Stroke Services. Of the various physiotherapy methods that can be done to overcome problems that can arise such as muscle weakness, balance disorders, posture disorders, and Activity Daily Living (ADL) disturbances in cases of left hemiparese stroke, in writing this final paper, the author chooses to use Balance and Core. Exercise. The writing method used in this case is an evidence-based case report with clinical questions. "How is the effectiveness of balance and core exercise to improve static balance with functional reach test parameters in cases of hemiparese sinistra et causa stroke haemorrhage?" To be able to answer this question, a search for evidence was carried out on 3 databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and the Chocrane Library. The keywords used were "balance exercise OR core exercise AND Stroke" with full text article inclusion criteria, medical diagnosis of stroke, handling with balance exercise and core exercise. In the search, 8 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria. Then the search stage was continued by reading the entire article and 2 articles were found that matched on Pubmed, 0 articles on Science Direct, and 1 article on the Cochrane Library.
Efektifitas ACBT Dalam Meningkatkan Ekspansi Dada Pada Kasus Bronchiectasis : Studi Kasus Pahlawi, Riza; Pratama, Aditya Denny; Noviana, Mita; Iskandar, Anastasia Viastuti
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Bronchiectasis is a major chronic disease characterized by infection, inflammation, and permanent dilation of the bronchial walls. Interaction of chronic infection, exacerbation, and inflammation resulting in lung injury. Patients with bronchiectasis have several clinical manifestations of primary bronchiectasis, which is the occurrence of recurrent, chronic infections. In patients with bronchiectasis, mechanical efficiency of breathing leads to decreased rib movement and increased abdominal movement leading to a paradoxical breathing pattern. Treatment goals include achieving symptom control, preventing or reducing exacerbations. Various alternative airway techniques have been used in the physiotherapeutic management of patients with bronchiectasis. Techniques are considered the way to be considered an integral component of management. The breathing technique consists of an intermediary that regulates breathing control, hard expansion exercises. ACBT (Active Cycle Breathing Technique) is an intervention that aims to improve the condition of the chest wall. ACBT has a significant effect on the rate of chest expansion. So that these interventions can increase chest expansion and can reduce fatigue in taking a breath.. The therapist does not huff because the patient can cough effectively. In addition to increasing chest expansion, the effectiveness of ACBT is also useful for reducing shortness of breath, reducing phlegm, and exacerbations. Appropriate ACBT can also exacerbation of symptoms and reduce patient morbidity and mortality. Because of its effectiveness, it is preferred by the patient and if the cost is really enjoyed by the patient, it can be done at home. Other airway treatments have also shown benefit for the treatment of bronchiectasis, but ACBT shows a great effect on symptoms.1 ACBT has a significant effect in improving airways and improving lung function in bronchiectasis, but ACBT has a better effect on improving airways.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi pada Kasus Post Amputasi Transtibial Sinistra Akibat Chronic Limb Ischemia di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Pratama, Aditya Denny
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Amputation is the removal of a member of the body which involves cutting a part or all of the limb. Problems arising from amputation include surgical wound pain, decreased joint motion, decreased muscle strength, and decreased functional ability. The purpose of this study was to determine physiotherapy interventions in cases of sinistra transtibial amputation due to chronic limb ischemia. This research is a case study conducted at the Gatot Subroto Army Hospital in February-March 2018. Data obtained from interviews, observation, assessment, and management of Physiotherapy. In this case study the limitations of the problem to be discussed are pain, stiffness, spasm, limited scope of joint motion and decreased muscle strength. The modalities that will be applied are Trans Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and exercise therapy in the form of active motion exercises, stretching, strengthening, and core stability exercises. The results of this case study show that the TENS modality can reduce silent pain, tenderness and motion pain in amputees. Active motion exercises, stretching, strengthening, and core stability exercises can reduce stiffness, spasm, and increase the scope of joint motion and increase muscle strength so as to be able to prepare patients to walk using aids.
PLYOMETRIC EXERCISE DAPAT MENINGKATKAN SPEED LEBIH BAIKDIBANDINGKAN WARM-UP PADA PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA MUDA AMATIR Agustiyawan, Agustiyawan; Pratama, Aditya Denny
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Football is a sport that requires a prime physical fitness level so that a football player can perform and reduce the risk of injury, so physical fitness level must be a serious concern especially for young players who are the seeds of the future of a soccer team and even a team national football. The aim of this study is to find out how much the physical fitness level increases for young amateur soccer players. This study used an experimental research method with a pre-test and post-test control group design research design that was given twice a week for 8 weeks in amateur soccer schools (SSB) in Tangerang with a total sample of 32 people with a treatment group of 16 people given warm -up for 15 minutes and plyometric exercise for 45 minutes, whereas in the control group a total of 16 people were given 45 minutes warm-up without plyometric exercise. Speed measurement test uses a 30 meter sprint. The results of this study show an increase in speed level in the treatment group with a value of 30 meters sprint (speed) 4.34 ± 0.51 seconds. This study shows that plyometric exercise can improve the physical fitness level of young amateur soccer players.
EFEKTIVITAS ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT)TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS FUNGSIONAL PADA PASIEN BRONKIEKTASIS POST TUBERKULOSIS PARU Pratama, Aditya Denny
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Bronchiectasis is a chronic disorder characterized by irreversible bronchial dilatation accompanied by an inflammatory process in the walls of the bronchi and the surrounding lung parenchyma. Bronchiectasis can be caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which is the bacteria that causes pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB). The main characteristic of bronchiectasis is the accumulation of mucus, chronic bacterial infections, and persistent bronchial inflammation. The purpose of this case study was to determine the effectiveness of the Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique (ACBT) on increasing functional capacity in bronchiectasis patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The research method used is in the form of a case report with 1 patient given physiotherapy intervention and evaluation 4 times. To overcome some of the problems that arise, namely shortness of breath, and sputum retention due to bronchiectasis after pulmonary tuberculosis in this study, physiotherapy interventions were used, namely exercise therapy in the form of ACBT. The results obtained after 4 times of therapy were a decrease in tightness as evidenced by the Borg scale from 4 to 1, and a reduction in sputum retention with the auscultation results in the form of rhonchi in the posterior apical segment of the bilateral upper lobe to rhonchi in the posterior apical segment of the right upper lobe. Based on these results, it can be concluded that physiotherapy interventions with ACBT effectives in patients with post pulmonary tuberculosis bronchiectasis.
Co-Authors Agus tiyawan Aisyah Aji Furqonah Aisyah Aji Furqonah Amany, Inas fatimah Fatimah Izdihar, Haunan Naja Jasmin Azzahro Jihan Syifa Prayudipta Mufida Zahra Muhamad Elfitra Salam Muhamad Elfitra Salam Nabiel, Muhamad Nadaa Nadiyah Nisrinaa Naufal Rafi Raihan Nisrinaa, Nadaa Nadiyah Noviana, Mita Pahlawi, Riza Riza Pahlawi Widyadhana, Rakha Shidqi Fajariani, Dini Gidion, Hermito Iskandar, Anastasia Viastuti Luthfi, Muhammad Pahlawi, Riza