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Aditya Denny Pratama
Physiotherapy Department, Vocational Education Program, Universitas Indonesia
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGGUNAAN WHOLE BODY VIBRATION TRAINING PADA KASUS CHRONIC ANKLE INSTABILITY TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN PADA ATLET: STUDI LITERATUR Pratama, Aditya Denny; Nabiel, Muhamad
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Manusia mempunyai foot and ankle yang berfungsi sebagai permukaan utama antara tanah dan tubuh selama manusia melakukan aktivitas sehari-harinya. Hal tersebut mengharuskan foot dan ankle complex mampu menahan tumpuan tubuh, beradaptasi dengan permukaan yang tidak rata, dan sebagai penggerak yang efisien. Ankle sprain merupakan salah satu cedera di bidang muskuloskeletal yang paling sering terjadi. Cedera ankle sprain umumnya paling sering terjadi dialami oleh atlet kompetitif. Cedera ankle sprain juga memiliki tingkat kekambuhan yang tinggi. Cedera ini dapat menimbulkan masalah terkait dengan perkembangan Chronic Ankle Instability (CAI). CAI adalah suatu kondisi pengulangan cedera Ankle yang bertahan selama lebih dari 1 tahun setelah cedera pertama. CAI memiliki gejala seperti nyeri, kelemahan, berkurangnya lingkup gerak sendi (LGS), berkurangnya fungsional. Studi ini adalah studi literatur. Hasil pencarian dari berbagai database, ditemukan 44 artikel yang kemudian disaring dan dipilih 18 artikel. Namun dari 18 artikel tersebut akan ada penyaringan lebih lanjut dengan metode critical appraisal. Hasil akhir setelah dilakukan critical appraisal adalah 5 artikel. Tujuan dari literatur review ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas dari penggunaan Whole Body Vibration Training (WBV) terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan pada kasus Chronic Ankle sprain yang dialami oleh atlet. Hasil yang didapat literatur review yaitu terdapat peningkatan keseimbangan pada atlet yang mengalami CAI dengan pemberian latihan menggunakan WBV dalam waktu terapi yaitu 6 minggu dengan serangkaian empat latihan, dengan waktu pelaksanaan selama 45 detik, waktu istirahat 45 detik antara latihan. Pemberian latihan WBV dapat menjadi solusi intervensi untuk meningkatkan Studi Kasus kesimbangan pada atlet yang mengalami CAI jika memperhatikan beberapa hal, seperti jenis balance board, gerakan yang dilakukan saat pelatihan, dosis yang bersifat individual, dan ketersediaan alat terapi.
Effectiveness of Using Soft Exosuit in Stroke Case to Improve Walking Speed And Endurance Pratama, Aditya Denny; Widyadhana, Rakha Shidqi
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Stroke is a clinically defined syndrome of acute, focal nerve discharge caused by vascular injury (infarction, hemorrhage) of the central nervous system. Punches can cause damage to the brain and affect a person's ability to walk, balance and coordinate movements. Impaired gait is common in stroke cases, often resulting in poor recovery of mobility and inability to carry out daily activities without assistance. One of the interventions that can be used is a soft exosuit. This method can help overcome walking problems in stroke patients where soft exosuits are used to increase walking speed and walking endurance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving a soft exosuit to stroke patients to improve gait speed and gait endurance This research is a literature review study in narrative form, in which 6 articles were found that were reviewed after searching and searching four databases. The results of the review found that 40 patients with a 6MWT score of 0.5 m/s aged >55 years were given intervention in the form of exo gait training with a frequency of 5 times/week. After 8 weeks of intervention, evaluation data analysis found an increase in walking speed in stroke patients. Based on the results of this review, it can be interpreted that the soft exosuit provides a physiological effect that is in accordance with the stroke conditions of patients with walking disorders so that it can be used as an additional intervention option to improve speed and gait endurance.
Efektivitas Cawthorne Cooksey Exercise dalam Meningkatkan Keseimbangan dan Mengurangi Dizziness Pada Lansia dengan Peripheral Vestibular Disorder Noviana, Mita; Amany, Inas; Pratama, Aditya Denny
Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mujg.4.1.52-64

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Peripheral Vestibular Disorder (PVD) merupakan gangguan vestibular yang dapat disebabkan oleh penuaan. Apabila terdapat gangguan dalam sistem vestibular, aspek keseimbangan, kontrol postural, dan persepsi tubuh terhadap ruang akan terganggu, sehingga dapat menimbulkan gejala-gejala seperti mual, muntah, dan dizziness. Cawthorne Cooksey Exercise menjadi protocol pertama untuk menangani gejala tersebut. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas pemberian CCE untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan dan mengurangi dizziness pada kasus PVD yang dialami oleh lansia. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review. Pencarian artikel dilakukan menggunakan kata kunci dan Boolean operator (AND, OR NOT, dan AND NOT). Dari hasil pencarian melalui berbagai database, ditemukan 35 artikel yang kemudian disaring kembali menjadi 8 artikel mengacu pada kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil akhir dari penyaringan artikel didapatkan 5 artikel yang di-review. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan keseimbangan dan penurunan dizziness pada pasien yang diberikan intervensi CCE selama minimal 2 bulan rehabilitasi. Simpulan: Pemberian intervensi CCE efektif dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan dan mengurangi keluhan dizziness yang dialami oleh lansia dengan PVD.
Awareness of Physical Activity as an Antidepressant Mechanism: A Literature Review Pratama, Aditya Denny; Nisrinaa, Nadaa Nadiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 3 (2025): August (In Process)
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.106242

Abstract

Background: According to WHO (World Health Organization), mental disorders such as depression affected 300 million people and became a leading cause of disability. Depression and anxiety were parts of mental illness that were very common in the Generation Z era and could have long-term impacts on human survival.Objective: This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of physical activity as an antidepressant and quality of life improvement as an effort to build the 2045 Golden Generation.Methods: This research was a descriptive literature review study using 10 articles that were reviewed according to criteria after searching and selection from several databases, namely Biomed, Pubmed, Google Scholar and Science Direct.Results: The recommended physical activity for people with depression and anxiety was jogging with moderate and vigorous intensity twice a week, or other physical activities that required a minimum of 600 METs-minutes per week, with 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity or more than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity each week.Conclusion: The implementation of physical activity was recommended because it could reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as improve quality of life.
Analysis of the Effect of Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) on Gross Motor Function in Children with Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review Izdihar, Haunan Naja; Pratama, Aditya Denny
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 13, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Effectiveness of Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review Background: Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) is commonly used in pediatric rehabilitation to improve motor function in children with cerebral palsy, particularly those with spastic diplegia. Methods: This systematic review followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Seven studies published between 2018 and 2024 were identified through electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and Crossref. Results: The included studies reported improvements in gross motor function, posture, balance, and daily functional independence following NDT, particularly when combined with other therapeutic interventions. However, outcome measures and intervention protocols varied across studies. Conclusion: Neurodevelopmental Treatment may provide potential benefits for improving gross motor function and functional abilities in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy, although the certainty of evidence remains limited.
Efektivitas Latihan Multidimensi dalam Pencegahan Risiko Jatuh pada Lansia: Systematic Literature Review Jasmin Azzahro; Aditya Denny Pratama
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.56661

Abstract

Risiko jatuh pada lansia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang semakin penting seiring meningkatnya populasi usia lanjut. Berbagai faktor berkontribusi terhadap kejadian jatuh, termasuk faktor fisiologis seperti penurunan kekuatan otot, keseimbangan, fleksibilitas, serta fungsi sensorik dan kognitif. Selain itu, faktor lingkungan seperti pencahayaan yang buruk dan hambatan di rumah serta faktor perilaku seperti rendahnya aktivitas fisik dan penggunaan obat tertentu juga meningkatkan risiko jatuh. Latihan multidimensi yang menggabungkan latihan kekuatan, keseimbangan, fleksibilitas, dan postural dipandang sebagai intervensi yang mampu mengatasi berbagai faktor risiko tersebut. Tinjauan sistematis bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas latihan multidimensi dalam menurunkan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Proses pencarian literatur mengikuti pedoman PRISMA 2020 dengan menggunakan basis data PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, dan Semantic Scholar untuk publikasi tahun 2019–2025. Sepuluh studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dianalisis, meliputi RCT, kuasi-eksperimen, observasional, review, dan meta-analisis. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa latihan multidimensi meningkatkan keseimbangan, kekuatan otot, fleksibilitas, dan fungsi fisik. Program latihan dengan durasi minimal delapan hingga dua belas minggu juga berkontribusi pada penurunan risiko jatuh. Meta-analisis menunjukkan penurunan risiko jatuh sekitar tiga puluh empat persen. Keberhasilan program dipengaruhi oleh durasi latihan, intensitas, kepatuhan peserta, dan dukungan lingkungan. Secara keseluruhan, latihan multidimensi merupakan pendekatan efektif dan komprehensif untuk pencegahan jatuh pada lansia luas.
Efektivitas Quadriceps Setting Exercise (QSE) Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Pasien Osteoartritis Lutut Genu Bilateral Aditya Denny Pratama
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 4 No. 02 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.459 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v4i02.1738

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a long-term chronic disease characterized by damage to joint cartilage which causes friction between bones, causing stiffness, pain, and restriction of movement in the knee joint. While osteoarthritis genu is a degenerative joint disease associated with cartilage damage in the knee joint. Quadriceps Setting Exercise (QSE) exercise therapy generally provides benefits in reducing complaints which are thought to be able to improve the patient's functional ability to perform activities optimally. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Quadriceps Setting Exercise (QSE) method in cases of knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Single case study, giving physiotherapy intervention to a 77-year-old woman with a diagnosis of bilateral genu knee OA. QSE was given for 2 weeks with 4 evaluations. Assessment of muscle strength using MMT. Results: There is an increase in MMT from 4 to 5 which is associated with the WOMAC score from 37 to 27, which indicates that there is an increase in the functional ability of the patient Conclusion: This study shows that the Quadriceps Setting Exercise (QSE) method of exercise can improve functional ability in osteoarthritis knees were measured using the WOMAC parameter.
EFEKTIVITAS MIRROR THERAPY TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTOR SKILL EKSTREMITAS ATAS PADA KASUS STROKE : LITERATURE REVIEW Aditya Denny Pratama; Mufida Zahra
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v6i02.3205

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological deficit that occurs suddenly caused by vascular disorders in the form of a lack of oxygen supply to the brain that lasts more than 24 hours, resulting in damage or necrosis of brain tissue. Clinical problems that are usually found include motor, language, sensory, cognitive and emotional disorders. One of the therapeutic methods that can be used to improve upper extremity motor skills in stroke patients is mirror therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mirror therapy to increase upper extremity motor skills in stroke cases. This study is a literature review study with a narrative method used. An evidence search was conducted on 5 databases, namely, Proquest, Scopus, Science Direct, Sage Publications and Taylor and Francis. The keywords used were “Mirror Therapy” AND “Stroke” AND “Upper Limb OR Upper Extremity” AND “Motor Skill” with the inclusion criteria of full text articles, appropriate medical diagnosis and the last 5 years publication. There are 6 articles that will be reviewed. Based on a review conducted on 6 research articles, 4 of them stated that mirror therapy is effective for improving upper extremity motor skills in stroke patients with various parameters such as the upper extremity full-meyer assessment test (FMA-UE), action research arm test (ARAT). ), box and block test and wolf motor functional test (WMFT)
Awareness of Physical Activity as an Antidepressant Mechanism: A Literature Review Aditya Denny Pratama; Nadaa Nadiyah Nisrinaa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.106242

Abstract

Background: According to WHO (World Health Organization), mental disorders such as depression affected 300 million people and became a leading cause of disability. Depression and anxiety were parts of mental illness that were very common in the Generation Z era and could have long-term impacts on human survival.Objective: This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of physical activity as an antidepressant and quality of life improvement as an effort to build the 2045 Golden Generation.Methods: This research was a descriptive literature review study using 10 articles that were reviewed according to criteria after searching and selection from several databases, namely Biomed, Pubmed, Google Scholar and Science Direct.Results: The recommended physical activity for people with depression and anxiety was jogging with moderate and vigorous intensity twice a week, or other physical activities that required a minimum of 600 METs-minutes per week, with 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity or more than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity each week.Conclusion: The implementation of physical activity was recommended because it could reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as improve quality of life.
The Effectiveness of Core Stability Exercise to Improve Functional Ability in A Lumbar Herniated Nucleus Pulposus Patient: A Case Study Aditya Denny Pratama; Muhamad Elfitra Salam
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): July-December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v2i2.24

Abstract

Background: Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is a condition in which the nucleus pulposus has bulged from the intervertebral disc, consequently damages the walls of the annulus fibrosus and compresses the nerves. Clinical problems such as radiating pain, sensory disturbances according to dermatomes, muscle weakness, restricted range of motion, especially during flexion, and decreased functional ability. Core stability exercise is one of the physiotherapy treatments to reduce pain and improve the patient's functional ability with lumbar HNP. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of core stability exercise on increasing functional ability in cases of lumbar HNP with Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire as a parameter. Methods: A single case study provided a physiotherapy intervention to a 56-year-old female patient for four weeks with four evaluations. The dose of exercise given was three times a week, three sets, five repetitions, 6-9 minutes of each type of exercise, and hold time 5-10 seconds. The improvement of functional ability is measured by using the Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire. Results: There was an improvement in functional ability as measured by Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire. At pre-intervention, the Modified Oswestry score was 52% meaning the patient had severe disability. On the 4th week evaluation, the patient's Modified Oswestry score decreased to 26%, indicating moderate disability. Conclusion: This study showed that core stability exercise effectively improved functional ability in a patient with lumbar HNP.
Co-Authors Agus tiyawan Aisyah Aji Furqonah Aisyah Aji Furqonah Amany, Inas fatimah Fatimah Izdihar, Haunan Naja Jasmin Azzahro Jihan Syifa Prayudipta Mufida Zahra Muhamad Elfitra Salam Muhamad Elfitra Salam Nabiel, Muhamad Nadaa Nadiyah Nisrinaa Naufal Rafi Raihan Nisrinaa, Nadaa Nadiyah Noviana, Mita Pahlawi, Riza Riza Pahlawi Widyadhana, Rakha Shidqi Fajariani, Dini Gidion, Hermito Iskandar, Anastasia Viastuti Luthfi, Muhammad Pahlawi, Riza