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PENGARUH TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN DAN KEPEDULIAN PELAKU UMKM TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI GREEN ACCOUNTING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEBERLANJUTAN BISNIS Pramita Indraswari, I Gusti Agung Ayu; Pradnyani, I Gusti Agung Arista; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Dewi, Putu Pande R. Aprilyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Edisi September - Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v8i3.4827

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman dan kepedulian pelaku UMKM dalam implementasi green acoounting. Kegiatan produksi UMKM di bidang fashion seringkali memberikan dampak buruk terhadap lingkungan sekitar. UMKM dianggap memiliki kewajiban untuk memahami dan mengimplementasikan konsep green accounting dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya karena dalam memproduksi produknya kadangkala menghasilkan limbah yang dapat mencemari dan merusak lingkungan. UMKM dapat menggunakan strategi green accounting, yaitu dengan memasukkan biaya lingkungan pada sistem akuntansi yang digunakan. Adanya strategi green accounting yang digunakan UMKM, dapat meningkatkan nilai etika bisnis sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan kuesioner yang akan disebar di UMKM. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pemahaman, dan kepedulian pelaku usaha UMKM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerapan green accounting.
Corporate Tax Reduction Strategies: The Impacts of Institutional Ownership, Company Profitability, and Financial Leverage Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Dewi, Putu Pande R. Aprilyani; Supriawan, I Gede Joni
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7 No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i2.15812

Abstract

Tax revenue is pivotal in funding crucial public services and infrastructure within a nation. Corporate tax avoidance strategies can have significant ramifications, undermining a country's capacity to adequately finance essential public systems such as education, public safety, transportation, and other vital community needs. The impact of corporate tax avoidance extends beyond individual firms, influencing the broader financial stability and economic development of the country. This study examines the influence of institutional ownership, profitability, and financial leverage on corporate tax avoidance practices. Drawing on agency theory and resource-based perspectives, the research investigates how these key firm-level factors shape tax minimization strategies. The findings indicate that institutional ownership and profitability do not have a significant effect on tax avoidance. However, increased financial leverage is associated with more aggressive corporate tax avoidance practices. The insights from this study contribute to the ongoing academic discourse on the ethical and economic implications of tax avoidance behaviors.
The Effect of Thin Capitalization, Transfer Pricing, and Sales Growth on Tax Avoidance in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Devasari, Ni Putu Nadia; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Sunarta, I Nyoman; Arlita, I G.A. Desy
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mai 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v8i1.16554

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of thin capitalization, transfer pricing, and sales growth on tax avoidance in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), specifically within the food and beverage manufacturing subsector from 2019 to 2023. The research aims to explore how internal financial strategies contribute to tax avoidance behaviors. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data sourced from published financial statements. A total of 109 valid company-year observations were analyzed after removing 24 outliers from the initial dataset. The variables were tested using multiple linear regression analysis via SPSS, with a significance level set at 5%. The results indicate that thin capitalization has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, suggesting that companies leverage debt financing to reduce taxable income. Similarly, transfer pricing practices also show a significant positive relationship, implying the strategic allocation of intra-group transactions to lower tax obligations. Sales growth is found to positively and significantly affect tax avoidance, indicating that growing companies tend to adopt more aggressive tax strategies to maintain post-tax profitability. The adjusted R² value of 0.674 suggests that 67.4% of the variation in tax avoidance is explained by the model. These findings support agency theory, which posits that managers act in their own interest, often engaging in tax minimization to enhance financial performance and shareholder value. The study contributes to the understanding of corporate tax behavior in emerging markets and informs policymakers of the need for stricter regulations on intercompany transactions and capital structure management
The Influence of Tax Aggressiveness, Audit Committee, and Capital Structure on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the IDX Dewi, Ni Made Ari Puspita; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Laksmi P, Kadek Wulandari; Dewi, Putu Pande R. Aprilyani
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mai 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the influence of tax aggressiveness, audit committee, and capital structure on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021–2023. Using a purposive sampling technique, 192 firm-year observations were selected based on specific criteria. The study employed secondary data and was analyzed using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) software. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis show that tax aggressiveness and audit committee positively and significantly influence CSR disclosure. In contrast, capital structure has a negative and significant effect. These findings suggest that firms engaging in higher levels of tax aggressiveness may simultaneously enhance CSR disclosure, potentially as a reputational management strategy. Moreover, the presence of a stronger audit committee is associated with better CSR practices, indicating its critical role in governance and transparency. Conversely, firms with higher debt levels tend to disclose less CSR information, possibly due to financial constraints or strategic considerations. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the relationship between financial and governance factors and CSR practices within the Indonesian food and beverage industry context.
The Influence of Reputation, Professionalism, and Service Quality on Client Satisfaction in Using Tax Consulting Services Mardiantari, Ni Komang Ayu; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Kustina, Ketut Tanti
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mai 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of reputation, professionalism, and service quality on client satisfaction in using tax consulting services. The research was conducted with a sample of 90 corporate taxpayers registered at tax consultant offices in Denpasar City. Quantitative methods were applied with data collected through questionnaires. The analysis involved validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression. The results indicate that reputation positively and significantly affects client satisfaction, implying that a better reputation enhances client satisfaction. Similarly, professionalism shows a positive and significant impact, suggesting that higher levels of professional conduct by tax consultants increase client satisfaction. Furthermore, service quality also significantly influences satisfaction, highlighting the importance of timely, accurate, and responsive services. Simultaneous testing confirms that reputation, professionalism, and service quality collectively contribute significantly to client satisfaction. These findings underscore the critical role of maintaining a strong reputation, upholding professional ethics, and delivering high-quality services to foster client trust and satisfaction. Tax consultants are recommended to continuously improve service speed, maintain confidentiality, and align their services with client expectations to sustain satisfaction and loyalty. This study contributes to understanding factors that drive client satisfaction in tax consulting, providing valuable insights for practitioners and policymakers aiming to optimize tax consulting service quality in Indonesia’s evolving tax environment.
The Influence of Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and Capital Structure on Tax Avoidance Ramadhanti, Ni Made Cindy Wahyu; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Sunarta, I Nyoman
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mai 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and capital structure on tax avoidance among manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2021–2023. The analysis was conducted using a quantitative approach, with data processed through the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique and analyzed using SPSS software. The results show that managerial ownership has a negative but statistically insignificant impact on tax avoidance, indicating that variations in internal managerial shareholding do not meaningfully influence corporate tax behavior. Conversely, institutional ownership exhibits a positive and statistically significant effect, suggesting that increased institutional oversight correlates with higher tax avoidance practices. Furthermore, capital structure is also found to have a positive and significant relationship with tax avoidance, implying that firms with higher debt ratios are more likely to engage in aggressive tax planning. These findings underscore the role of external ownership and financial leverage in shaping corporate tax strategies, while highlighting the limited influence of managerial equity stakes. The study offers important implications for regulators and stakeholders in designing governance and financial policies that promote responsible tax practices within the manufacturing sector in Indonesia.
Professional skepticism and audit judgment: The moderating effect of audit experience Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Dewi, Putu Pande R. Aprilyani
Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jasafint.v7i2.106-116

Abstract

An entity's financial performance, position, and cash flows are structurally represented in financial statements, which also capture management's accountability for financial resources. To safeguard the credibility of financial information and bolster public trust, the public accounting profession is instrumental in rendering opinions on the reliability of these financial statements. To validate these financial statements and form views about the fairness of the financial information given, independent auditors conduct an audit procedure. The assessment of financial statements is greatly impacted by the audit judgment, which is an essential part of the auditing process. The impact of professional skepticism on audit judgment is investigated in this study. This study also investigates auditor experience's potential to function as a moderating variable. A total of 76 auditors from public accounting companies registered in Bali Province were the samples evaluated. Purposive sampling was used in this study to choose the sample, and auditors with at least a year of experience were required. Both linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA) are the analysis methods employed. The analysis's findings demonstrate that professional skepticism improves audit judgment. The association between audit judgment and professional skepticism cannot be mitigated by audit expertise. The results imply that the relationship between professional skepticism and the caliber of audit judgment is not always strengthened by auditor experience. It appears that both seasoned and inexperienced auditors are capable of exhibiting professional skepticism and rendering sound audit decisions.
Peran Sales Growth dalam Memoderasi Hubungan antara Leverage pada Tax Avoidance Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Dewi, Putu Pande R. Aprilyani
Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Artikel Periode Research Juli 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Al-Washliyah Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36778/jesya.v7i2.1638

Abstract

Pajak sebagai dominasi penerimaan negara menuntut kepatuhan dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam memenuhi kewajiban pembayarannya. Namun, upaya pemerintah dalam mengoptimalkan penerimaan pajak bertentangan dengan keinginan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh leverage terhadap tax avoidance. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menguji kemampuan sales growth sebagai variabel moderasi. Jumlah sampel yang dianalisis sebanyak 60 sampel berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan subsektor food and beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah metode non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance. Sales growth memperlemah pengaruh leverage terhadap tax avoidance.
Audit Quality under Time Pressure and Fee Constraints: The Moderating Role of Auditor Motivation Sari, Diah Ayu Wantika; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Sunarta, I Nyoman; Arlita, I G.A Desy
Invoice : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

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Abstract

This study investigates the influence of time budget pressure and audit fees on audit quality, incorporating auditor motivation as a moderating variable within Public Accounting Firms in Bali Province, Indonesia. Addressing a gap in the literature concerning the interplay between financial and temporal constraints and auditor performance, this research adopts a quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS. Data were obtained from 103 auditors through structured questionnaires. The empirical results demonstrate that time budget pressure has a significant positive effect on audit quality (β = 0.265, p = 0.006), as do audit fees (β = 0.246, p = 0.026). Notably, auditor motivation significantly moderates both relationships. Specifically, it amplifies the effect of time budget pressure (β = 0.369, p = 0.003) and audit fees (β = 0.198, p = 0.039) on audit quality. These findings suggest that auditor motivation plays a critical role in mitigating the negative implications of resource constraints and enhancing audit performance. The study contributes to the auditing literature by providing empirical evidence on the moderating role of intrinsic motivation in the audit process. From a practical perspective, it underscores the importance of professional development and equitable compensation strategies in supporting audit quality. Future research is encouraged to explore other contextual or behavioral moderators in different institutional or regulatory settings.
Pengalaman Auditor Sebagai Pemoderasi Pengaruh Time Budget Pressure Pada Kualitas Audit Budiadnyani, Ni Putu
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL AKUNTANSI VOL. 11 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26460/ja.v11i2.3820

Abstract

This study examines the effect of time budget pressure on audit quality. In addition, this study also examines the ability of the auditor's experience as a moderating variable. The number of samples analyzed was 65 auditors who worked at a registered public accounting firm in Denpasar. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling with the criteria of an auditor who has at least one year's experience. The analysis technique used is linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the analysis show that time budget pressure has no effect on audit quality. Auditor experience is able to weaken the effect of time budget pressure on audit quality.