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All Journal TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Explore: Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Telematika (Telekomunikasi, Multimedia dan Informatika) Computatio : Journal of Computer Science and Information Systems JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA JURNAL REKAYASA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Informatika) INFOMATEK: Jurnal Informatika, Manajemen dan Teknologi Jurnal Mnemonic Jurnal Sains Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika NUSANTARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro dan Informatika Journal of Empowerment and Community Service Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat Saber: Jurnal Teknik Informatika, Sains dan Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Journal of Computer-based Instructional Media Jupiter: Publikasi Ilmu Keteknikan Industri, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Jurnal Abdimas UM Jambi INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika Journal of Information Technology KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam
Wawan Joko Pranoto
Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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Journal : Journal of Information Technology

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Hybrid PSO Feature Selection Correlation and Support Vector Machine Model for Heart Disease Detection Sarina Safitri; Taghfirul Azhima Yoga Siswa; Wawan Joko Pranoto
J-INTECH ( Journal of Information and Technology) Vol 14 No 01 (2026): Journal of Information and Technology
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bhinneka Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32664/j-intech.v14i01.2251

Abstract

Heart disease remains a major health problem worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that in 2022, approximately 19.8 million people died from heart disease, highlighting the need for the implementation of an appropriate early detection model. This study proposes a hybrid SVM–PSO model with correlation-based feature selection, duplicate data handling, and a multi-metric fitness function to enhance classification performance. PSO is employed to optimize the C parameter and RBF kernel of SVM, producing a more robust and balanced model compared to existing approaches. This study uses a heart disease dataset consisting of 1,025 rows with 13 attributes and 1 target variable obtained from the Kaggle repository and republished on the Zenodo platform in 2024. The research stages include Pre-Processing, Standardization, Feature Selection based on Correlation, and evaluation using the 10-Fold Cross Validation technique with Accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. The results show that Support Vector Machine (SVM) achieved an Accuracy of 82.80%, Precision of 79.31%, Recall of 91.70%, and an F1-score of 84.88%. After optimization using PSO, the performance improved to an accuracy of 84.46%, precision of 80.54%, recall of 92.72%, and an F1-score of 86.04%. The experimental results indicate performance improvements of 2.00% in accuracy, 1.55% in precision, 1.11% in recall, and 1.37% in F1-score after PSO optimization. These results prove that the applied hybrid approach successfully improved the ability to detect heart disease. Therefore, this study contributes by demonstrating that PSO-based hyperparameter optimization can effectively enhance SVM classification performance for heart disease detection. The proposed model also has practical implications as a decision support tool for early heart disease detection that can assist medical practitioners in improving diagnostic accuracy and supporting preventive treatment strategies.
Co-Authors A Arbansyah A Halim Abdul Hallim Abdul Rahim Agus Widodo AGUS WIDODO Alam, Aksal Illal Al Any Sawheri Gading Arbansyah Arbansyah Arif Nur Rahman Augie Sugiarto Nunka Aulia Khofifah Syamsuri Bayu Gaung Oktio Putra Damari, Azwar Della Eliyana Saputri Dinda Nur Octaviany Dini Anitasari Evitasari, Yuliana Dilla Faldi Faldi Faldi, Faldi Fitri Damayanti Fitriayana, Fitriayana Gilang Adhmadani Gina Maulidina Gunawan Ariyanto Hallim, Abdul Hasudungan, Rofilde Hidayatullah, Muhammad Wahyu Highness Mailani Putri Highness Mailani Putri Husni Thamrin Ibnu Sabdaniansyah Ika Safitri Windiarti Ilham, Muhammad Fauzan Nur Indra Pradista Indra Pradista Istimaroh Istimaroh Lidya Sari M. Gilang Romadhon M. Gillang Ramadhani Masni Masni Maulidin, Achmad Mawaddah, Suci Melisa Nur Aini Miliani, Dwi Fitri Mohammad Hiqmal Fiqri Mubaraq, Ahmad Ridhani Muhammad Fath Thoriq Muhammad Nur Irvan Muhammad Rifqi Pratama MUTHMAINNAH Naufal Azmi Verdikha Novia Hidayati Ramadhani Nurdin, Andi Pambudi, Faldy Alfareza Rahmad Fardian Ramadhan, Ahmad Kasim Ramadhan, Muhammad Firdaus Ramadhani, Daib Jidan Restu, Anggiq Karisma Aji Reyka Luna Karalo Reza, Andi Rida Priyanti Ridha Anisa Soldzu Parnga Ridha Anisa Soldzu Parnga Rita Yulfani Rivaldo, Vito Junivan Rofilde Hasudungan Sari, Septa Intan Permata Sarina Safitri Satria, Bima Siti Muawwanah Sofie Azizah, Jahra Syandy Apriyan Nur Taghfirul Azhima Yoga Siswa Taufiq, Ilham Tri Duwi Pramudito Wahyu Laksana Wahyudi Yulyanto Wisnu Priyo Jatmiko Yaakub, Saleh Yastria, Nurul Marisya Yuliana, Irma