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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI Ayu Devita Citra Dewi
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 4: Agustus 2019 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v4i0.682

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kelancaran produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor seperti, frekuensi pemberian ASI, Berat Bayi saat lahir usia kehamilan saat bayi lahir, usia ibu dan paritas, stres dan penyakit akut, IMD, keberadaan perokok, konsumsi alkohor, perawatan payudara, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dan status gizi. Tujuan: Unutk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran produksi ASI. Metode: Desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. adapun variable devenden yang di teliti yaitu kelancaran produksi ASI dan variable indevenden yaitu Ketenangan jiwa, nutrisi, istirahat ibu, isapan bayi, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dan perawatan payudara. Hasil: Dari hasil analisa yang diperoleh yaitu; ada hubungan antara ketenangan jiwa dengan kelancaran produksi ASI nilai p value 0,035, ada hubungan antara nutrisi dengan kelancaran produksi ASI nilai p value 0,006, ada hubungan antara istirahat dengan kelancaran produksi ASI nilai p value 0,027, ada hubungan antara isapan bayi dengan kelancaran produksi ASI nilai p value 0,011, ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi dengan kelancaran produksi ASI dengan nilai p value=0,004, ada hubungan antara perawatan payudara dengan kelancaran produksi ASI nilai p value=0,000. Dan diperoleh hasil multivariate atau faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruji produksi ASI yaitu nutrisi dengan hasil nilai OR = 8,142. Saran: bagi rumah bersalin diharapkan agar tenaga pelayanan kesehatan di rumuah bersalin mitra ananda tetap memberikan dukungan kepada ibu-ibu hamil maupun ibu dalam masa nifas untuk memberikan ASI secara eksklusif baik dengan cara penyuluhan maupun dengan konseling.Kata kunci : Faktor yang Mempengaruhi ASI Eksklusif
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN DUKUNGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS MERDEKA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018 Ayu Devita Citra Dewi
Masker Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: ASI eksklusif makanan yang paling cocok, dapat memberikan gizi yang paling sesuai untuk kebutuhan bayi, melindungi dari berbagai infeksi dan memberikan hubungan kasih sayang yang mendukung semua aspek perkembangan bayi, termasuk kesehatan dan kecerdasan bayi, Menurut WHO, 2016 cakupan ASI Eksklusif di seluruh dunia hanya sekitar 36% selama periode 2007 2014.Penelitian ini bertujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan Pendidikan dan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan dengan ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian: penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang akan diteliti pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi yang berusia ≥ 6-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas merdeka sesuai kriteria inklusi peneliti. Hasil Penelitian: berdasarkan data univariat didapatkan data dari 29 responden yang memberikan ASI, ada sebanyak 21 responden (72,4%) yang memberikan ASI secara Eksklusif, sedangkan pada kelompok yang tidak memberikan ASI secara Eksklusif sebanyak 8 responden (8%).Ibu yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif dengan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 5 responden (17,2%), sedangkan pada kelompok yang memiliki pendidikan rendah sebanyak 24 responden (82,8%). Ibuyang memberikan ASI Eksklusif dan mendapat dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan sebanyak 23 responden (79,3%), sedangkan yang kurang mendapat dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan sebanyak 6 responden (20,7%). Data bivariat diperoleh hasil tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan ASI Eksklusif yaitup value 0,283 dan tidak ada hubungan antara Dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif yaitu p value 1,000di Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang. Saran: Untuk petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat lebih meningkatkan kemampuan konseling dan penyuluhan serta peran aktif dalam keberhasilan program pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Background Exclusive breastfeeding is the most suitable food, can provide the most suitable nutrition for baby's needs, protect from various infections and provide a loving relationship that supports all aspects of babies’ development, including health and intelligence of baby, according to WHO (2016) Exclusive breastfeeding coverage throughout the world was only around 36% during the period 2007-2014. This research aim was to determine the relationship between Education and Health Workers’ Support with Exclusive breastfeeding at Merdeka Health Center Palembang in 2018. Research methods descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. The sample that examined in this study were mothers who had babies aged ≥ 6-24 months in the working area of Merdeka health center according to the inclusion criteria of the researcher. The analysis carried out was univariate and bivariate data analysis. Result: Based on univariate data obtained data from 29 respondents who gave breastfeeding, there were 21 respondents (72.4%) who gave exclusive breastfeeding, while in the group that did not provide exclusive breastfeeding as many as 8 respondents (8%). Mothers who provided exclusive breastfeeding with higher education were 5 respondents (17.2%), while those who had low education were 24 respondents (82.8%). The mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding and received the support from health workers were 23 respondents (79.3%), while those who received less support from health workers were 6 respondents (20.7%).Based on bivariate data obtained the results, there was no relationship between education with exclusive breasfeeding, that was p value 0.283 and there was no relationship between health workers’ support with providing of exclusive breastfeeding, that was p value 1,000 at Merdeka health centre Palembang. It is recommended for health workers are expected to be able to improve their counseling skills and counseling as well as an active role in the success of the providing of exclusive breastfeeding program.
ANALISIS KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DENGAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA Ayu Devita Citra Dewi
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2020): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v12i1.684

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kelancaran produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, seperti frekuensi pemberian ASI, Berat Bayi saat lahir usia kehamilan saat bayi lahir, usia ibu dan paritas, stres dan penyakit akut, IMD, keberadaan perokok, konsumsi alkohol, perawatan payudara, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dan status gizi. Ketersediaan ASI yang lancar pada ibu menyusui akan membantu kesuksesan pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan, sehingga membantu bayi tumbuh dan berkembang dengan baik sesuai rekomendasi dari WHO. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelancaran produksi asi pada ibu nifas dengan perawatan payudara di PMB Lismarini Palembang.  Metode: Desain yang digunakan dengan  penelitian cross sectional. Populasidalampenelitian iniadalah semua ibu Nifas yang terdata di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Lismarini sebanyak 30 orang, sampel diambil secara acedental sampling. Hasil:Hasil analisa univariat didapatkan distribusi frekuensi ibu menyusui  yang melakukan perawatan payudara dengan baik 16,7%,  ibu menyusui  yang melakukan perawatan payudara dengan cukup baik 43,3%, ibu menyusui  yang melakukan perawatan payudara masih kurang berjumlah 12 orang (40%), dan kelancaran produksi ASI ibu yang memiliki produksi ASI yang lancar 56,7% dan ibu yang memiliki produksi ASI tidak 43,3%,hasil analisis bivariat diketahui bahwa perawatan payudara dengan nilai p value 0,00 berhubungan dengan kelancaran produksi ASI. Saran: Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk lebih meningkatkan lagi sosialisasi atau penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil mengenai pentingnya perawatanpayudara sehingga pengetahuan pasien tentang perawatan payudara lebih meningkat dan akan lebih meningkatkan lagi presentase wanita khusunya ibu dalam pemberian ASI secara eksklusif. Kata kunci: Perawatan Payudara, Kelancaran Produksi ASI
Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Meta Nurbaiti; Ayu Devita Citra Dewi; Raden Surahmat; Putinah Putinah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Volume 5 No 3 Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i3.5462

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan kondisimeresahkan semua orang, tidak terkecuali di negara Indonesia. Kasus tersebut menyerang semua kalangan, salah satunya adalah ibu hamil. Hal tersebut menyebabkan ibu hamil mengalami rasa cemas bahkan sampai mengalami depresi serta dapat meningkatkan jumlah kematian. Kecemasan akan berdampak negatif pada ibu hamil sejak masa kehamilan hingga persalinan, seperti janin yang gelisah sehingga menghambat pertumbuhannya, melemahkan kontraksi otot rahim, dan lain-lain. Dampak tersebut dapat membahayakan ibu dan janin. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada peserta penyuluhan tentang pemberian teknik relaksasi terhadap untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Metode yang digunakan dilakukan dengan penyuluhan secara online dengan memberikan video dan leafleat serta memperagakan tekhnik relaksasi berupa nafas dalam pada ibu hamil untuk mengurasi kecemasan. Terdapat peningkatan pemahaman serta kemampuan pada seluruh peserta sebanyak 11 orang ibu hamil yang sudah mulai dapat melakukan tekhnik relaksasi nafas dalam yang benar dan optimal. Kata kunci: tekhnik relaksasi nafas dalam, kecemasan, Ibu Hamil, Pandemi ABSTRACTThe Covid-19 pandemic is a condition that worries everyone, including the state of Indonesia. The case attacks all groups, one of which is pregnant women. This causes pregnant women to experience anxiety and even depression and can increase the number of deaths. Anxiety would have a negative impact for pregnant women since pregnancy and childbirth, as a so troubled that, stunted its growth weaken, muscular contraction of the uterus and others. These impacts can harm the mother, fetus and could be an impact of harm the mother and the fetus. The implementation of this event is aimed to give them knowledge and understanding to participants counseling regarding the provision of techniques of relaxation against to lower anxiety. The methodology that was used was done with counseling in an online manner to give video and leaflet and had played some superb football Technik relaxation in the form of his breath for pregnant women to reduce anxiety. There has been increasing understanding as well as the ability to the whole of participants with Technik relaxation with the start of can do his breath for the truth and optimal. Keywords: Deep breathing relaxation techniques, anxiety, pregnant women, Pandemi~19
Breast Care for Pregnant Women and Postpartum Mothers Ayu Devita Citra Dewi; Susmita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Formosa Vol. 1 No. 5 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmf.v1i5.2338

Abstract

Breast care is very important to expedite the process of removing milk. The benefits of breast care are to maintain cleanliness, especially on the nipples, prevent various diseases, strengthen the nipples, stimulate the milk glands in the breast so that milk production is more abundant and smooth, detect any abnormalities in the breast. milk dams, mastitis, and breast abscess. This shows that breast care is very important for the breastfeeding process (Rosyati, 2016). Implementation of activities is carried out with health promotion in the form of counseling to pregnant women and postpartum women or postpartum mothers at the Multiwahan Health Center. Counseling participants were pregnant women who checked their pregnancies and postpartum mothers who checked themselves or mothers who brought their babies for immunization to the Multivehicle Health Center then were collected in the waiting room and then given counseling about breast care by distributing leaflets and explaining counseling materials, and demonstrating how to do breast care using a breast phantom the participants listen, pay attention to the counseling material then do a debriefing.
Relationship of mother's psychological condition to smooth milk production in breastfeeding mothers Ayu Devita Citra Dewi; Susmita
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 1 (2023): April: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1234

Abstract

Milk production is strongly influenced by psychological factors. Mothers who experience emotional disturbances can interfere with the let down reflex process which results in the milk not coming out, so the baby does not get enough milk and the baby will continue to cry. The research design used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the 23 Ilir Health Center in Palembang with samples taken from all populations according to the criteria. The results of the study found 13 respondents (81.2%) of the 37 respondents with unfavorable psychological conditions so that breast milk was not smooth, 15 (71.4%) of 37 respondents with good psychological conditions so that breast milk production was smooth. The statistical test results obtained a p value = 0.004 less than α = 0.05 which means Ho = rejected, so it is stated that there is a significant relationship between breast care and smooth milk production. Odds Ratio (OR) of 10.33 (95% CI = 2.24-52.19) which means that mothers with unfavorable psychological conditions with an odds ratio of 10.33 can affect the smooth production of breast milk. Based on the research results, there is a relationship between the psychological condition of the mother and the smooth production of breast milk, so it is very important to maintain the psychological condition of the mother to remain happy and happy during the breastfeeding process.
Pijat Oksitosin untuk Memperlancar Produksi ASI pada Ibu Menyusui di Puskesmas 23 Ilir Palembang Ayu Devita Citra Dewi
Khidmah Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Khidmah
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/khidmah.v5i1.434

Abstract

Menyusui adalah keterampilan yang dipelajari ibu dan bayi, dimana keduanya membutuhkan waktu dan kesabaran untuk pemenuhan nutrisi pada bayi selama enam bulan. Word Health Organization (WHO) merekomendasikan ASI Eksklusif sekurang-kurangnya selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan dan dilanjutkan dengan makanan pendamping sampai usia 2 tahun. Penurunan produksi ASI pada hari - hari pertama setelah melahirkan dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya rangsangan hormon prolaktin dan oksitosin yang tidak dapat mengalir lancar. Sehingga banyak ibu memberikan susu formula pada bayinya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi pada bayi tersebut. Pijat oksitosin ini merupakan solusi yang baik untuk mengatasi ketidaklancaran pada ASI. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya memberikan ASI secara Eksklusif kepada bayi selama 6 bulan atau sampai 2 tahun, dalam kegiatan ini bagi ibu menyusui yang memiliki kendala kurang lancar dalam memberikan ASI karena produksi ASI yang kurang atau bahkan tidak lancar maka akan di berikan pendidikan kesehatan berupa cara melakukan pijat oksitosen oleh suami atau keluarga untuk memperlancar produksi ASI. Pemberian penyuluhan/pendidikan kesehatan tentang pelaksanaan pijat oksitosen untuk memperlancar produksi ASI sehingga membantu ibu untuk memberikan ASI secara eksklusif pada bayinya berjalan dengan lancar, pertanyaan-pertanyaan di sampaikan oleh ibu bahkan suami sudah di jawab dengan baik dan jelas, suami sangat antusias untuk membatu istri dalam memberikan ASI secara ekslusif dengan membatu melakukan pijat oksitosin untuk memerlancar produksi ASI.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL ORANG TUA DAN ANAK Yafi Sabila Rosyad; Setya Retno Wulandari; Istichomah Istichomah; Rika Monika; Anisa Febristi; Devi Mekar Sari; Ayu Devita Citra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 17, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v17i1.530

Abstract

AbstrakGenap satu tahun pandemi COVID-19 terjadi dan salah satunya berdampak secara signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental bagi orang tua dan anak, mempengaruhi perubahan fungsi keluarga, dan menimbulkan risiko posttraumatic sindrom. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gap dan novelty terkait dampak pandemic COVID-19 terhadap kesehatan mental orang tua dan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review dengan mengunakan diagram alir model PRISMA. Strategi pencarian artikel menggunakan aplikasi publish or perlish. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan 1 Maret- 7 April 2021. Hasil penelusuran artikel melalui aplikasi publish or perlish dengan pencarian melalui tiga database yaitu crossef, google scholar, dan pubmed didapatkan 1216 data yang berupa artikel penelitian, buku, surat untuk editor, dan lembar review artikel. Sedangkan pencarian data melalui registers, peneliti menggunakan register sciencedirect dan didapatkan 339 data yang berupa artikel ilmiah, dan surat untuk editor. Dari ketiga tahap proses pencarian data base didapatkan hasil akhir 15 artikel dari 30 arttikel yang direview. Hasil review metodologi dari 15 artikel didapatkan hasil hampir seluruh artikel menggunakan metode kuantitatif sejumlah 14 artikel dan 1 artikel dengan metode Mixmetod . dari hasil review isi hasil penelitian didapatkan tiga kategori besar berupa perubahan prilaku, perubahan emosi dan psikologis, serta dampak kesehatan. Dari semua artikel yang didapat hampir semunya menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif sehingga peneliti menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutkan untuk menggunakan metode kualitatif atau mixed metode. Jika ingin menggunakan metode peneliti menyarankan menggunakan design kuasi ekperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi dan mencegah terjadi PTSD. Kata kunci: Stres orang tua, Psikologis anak, Pandemi COVID-19, Mental health AbstractEven one year, the COVID-19 pandemic has occurred. One of them has a significant impact on mental health for parents and children, affects changes in family function, and raises the risk of the posttraumatic syndrome. This study aims to find gaps and novelty related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of parents and children. This study is a literature review was conducted on March 1 - April 7, 2021, with the PRISMA model flow chart. The researcher uses a publish or perish application for search article. The search for articles through the publish or perish application by searching through three databases, namely crossref, google scholar, and PubMed, obtained 1216 data in the form of research articles, books, letters to editors, and review sheets article. While searching for data through registers, the researcher used a directly registered record and obtained 339 data in scientific papers and letters to editors. The final results were 15 articles from the 30 articles reviewed from the three stages of the database search process. The methodological review of 15 articles showed that almost all articles used the quantitative method, including 14 articles and 1 article using the Mix method. From the assessment of the contents of the research results, there are three major categories: behavioural changes, emotional and psychological changes, and health impacts. Of all the articles obtained, almost all of them use quantitative research, so researchers suggest that further researchers use qualitative or mixed methods. Researchers recommend using a quasi-experimental design that aims to overcome and prevent PTSD from occurring if you want to use the technique. Keywords: Parental stress, Child psychology, COVID-19 pandemic, Mental health
The Effect of Implementing Baby Gym on Gross Motor Development in Babies Aged 3-4 Months Susmita Susmita; Ayu Devita Citra Dewi
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v2i3.3131

Abstract

Data shows that motor development disorders are experienced by 5-10% of children in the world. Disrupted motor development can be an indirect cause of increased morbidity, poverty and in the long term can hamper the country's development. One effort to prevent gross motor delays in children is by stimulating them from infancy, for example by doing baby gym exercises. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of a baby gym on gross motor development in babies aged 3-4 months. The research design uses a quasi-experimental with control group design. The intervention group is the group that carries out the baby gym. Meanwhile, the control group did not do the baby gym. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test. The population in this study were all babies aged 3-4 months at PMB Andina Palembang. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 24 respondents who were divided into 12 intervention group respondents and 12 control group respondents. The research results showed that the average gross motor development in the intervention group after baby gym training for 2 weeks showed faster gross motor development compared to babies in the control group who were not given intervention. Meanwhile, the p value obtained was 0.001, meaning that there was a difference in gross motor development in babies who were stimulated with baby gym exercises and babies in the control group who were not given any intervention. It is recommended for health workers to intensify education about stimulating gross motor development in babies, one of which is by doing a baby gym.
Artikel Factors associated with mother's knowledge of oxytocin massage to expedite milk production at midwife andina’s independent practice Citra Dewi, Ayu Devita; Sastri, Nen
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v2i1.187

Abstract

Knowledge is the result of "knowing" and this occurs after people perceive an object. Breastfeeding is a natural process that occurs and is carried out by women after giving birth. Massage is one solution to overcome the uneven production of ASI. Massage is massage along the spine (vertebrae) to the fifth-sixth ribs and is an attempt to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin after childbirth. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all postpartum and breastfeeding mothers. The variables in this study were: Independent Variables (Age, Education, Occupation, Family Support) Dependent Variables (Mother's Knowledge about Oxytocin Massage). The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between age and maternal knowledge. The statistical test results obtained p value = 0.036 more smaller than α = 0.05, there is no significant relationship between work and mother's knowledge with statistical test results p value = 0.091 greater than α = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between education and mother's knowledge statistical test results obtained value p value = 0.091 greater than α = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between education and mother's knowledge statistical test results obtained p value = 0.01 less than α = 0.05.