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All Journal Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ) Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Journal of Nursing Care SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Media Karya Kesehatan Jurnal Ners Science Midwifery Jurnal Keperawatan BSI

Ai Mardhiyah

Department Of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty Of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Author-ID : 2477146

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

Published : 15 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Promosi Kesehatan Kepada Orang Tua Mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat untuk Mencegah Hepatitis A pada Anak Ai Mardhiyah; Henny Suzana Mediani; Laili Rahayuwati
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Anak-anak merupakan sosok individu yang sedang menjalani suatu proses perkembangan dengan sangat pesat dan sangat fundamental bagi kehidupan selanjutnya, anak sangat aktif, dinamis, antusias, dan hampir selalu ingin tahu seolah tidak pernah berhenti untuk belajar. Anak-anak akan cenderung melihat dan menerapkan hal-hal yang ia temui di lingkungan, termasuk kebiasaan dengan teman-teman sebayanya. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah kesehatan, salah satu kasus paling umum ialah diare dan tidak menutup kemungkinan untuk terjangkit penyakit yang rute persebarannya lewat fecal-oral, salah satunya adalah hepatitis. Selain dari perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yang buruk, penyebaran Hepatitis A ini sangat didukung oleh sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi risiko penularan Hepatitis A melalui pemberian Pendidikan kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan pada orangtua dengan anak usia usia pra sekolah 4-6 tahun) dan usia sekolah tahun (6-12 tahun). Hasil kegiatan pendidikan dan promosi kesehatan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan tentang mencegah terjadinya suatu masalah penyakit di masyarakat. Selain itu meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penyakit heoatatis dan penularannya. Kata kunci: Anak, bersih, sehat.

Pengaruh Foot Massage terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien di Ruang ICU Nurlaily Afianti; Ai Mardhiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Gangguan tidur pasien kritis di ruang Intensive Care Unit dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya fungsi kekebalantubuh, menurunkan kemampuan otot inspirasi pernafasan, terganggunya sistem metabolisme, terganggunya regulasisistem saraf pusat dan kondisi psikologis pasien yang berdampak terhadap waktu perawatan berkepanjangan.Foot Massage merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang aman dan mudah diberikan dan mempunyai efekmeningkatkan sirkulasi, mengeluarkan sisa metabolisme, meningkatkan rentang gerak sendi, mengurangi rasa sakit,merelaksasikan otot dan memberikan rasa nyaman pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini teridentifikasinya perbedaanpengaruh skor kualitas tidur pada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan. Penelitian quasi eksperimental ini menggunakankelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan dengan masing-masing kelompok dilakukan penilaian pretest dan postest.Jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 pasien. Instrumen kualitas tidur menggunakan Richard Campbell Sleep Quationare(RCSQ). Data dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan dan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan padakelompok kontrol tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rerata skor kualitas tidur (p = 0,150), sedangkan padakelompok perlakuan, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rerata skor kualitas tidur (p=0,002). Adapun selisih skorkualitas tidur pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan terdapat perbedaan secara bermakna (p= 0,026).Simpulan penelitian ini skor kualitas tidur pada kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol,sehingga disarankan foot massage dijadikan evidence based di rumah sakit sebagai salah satu terapi komplementeryang dapat dijadikan intervensi mandiri keperawatan untuk membantu mengatasi gangguan tidur pasien kritis.

Mucositis Effect on Quality of Life of Hospitalized Children with Cancer Who Received Chemotherapy Sri Hendrawati; Ikeu Nurhidayah; Henny Suzana Mediani; Ai Mardhiyah; Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Mucositis is very common in children with cancer who received chemotherapy. Mucositis in children renders other health problems such as pain, eating problems, insomnia, and emotional problems that directly determine children’s quality of life. The purpose of this research was to identify how the effects of mucositis on quality of life in children with cancer who received chemotherapy. The method used in this research is correlative descriptive analytic with cross-sectional design. Samples taken in this research utilized consecutive sampling technique. The children with cancer who met the inclusion criteria were approached to participate in this research. Sixty children with cancer hospitalized in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung recruited in this research. Mucositis identification utilized Oral Assessment Guide (OAG). Data quality of life (QoL) would be assessed with PedsQoL Cancer Module 3.0. Data were analyzed by Chi-square correlation test. There are 53 children (88.3%) who experienced mucositis. In contrast, there are only 7 children who didn’t experience mucositis (11.7%). Based on this survey, there are 37 children (61.7%) have bad quality of life. Otherwise, 23 children (38.3%) have good quality of life. This research found that there is a significant relationship between mucositis and QoL of children with cancer. Accordingly, the relationship between mucositis cases and QoL of children with cancer valued at 0.006 (p<0.05). Mucositis cause low QoL in children with cancer compared to them without mucositis. Nurse should increase nursing care for children with mucositis as the side effect of chemotherapy. Suggested efforts are to prevent mucositis complication that will impact QoL, such as giving oral care with honey, keeping humid oral mucosa, and preventing infection

Factors Related to the Needs of Parents Having School Age Thalassemic Children Henny Suzana Mediani; Anita Tiara; Ai Mardhiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Thalassemia is a major genetic blood disorder that has negative impacts on thalassemic children and their family. The needs of parents while caring for thalassemia children are important matters because the failure of meeting needs of parents may affect their mental and physical health. Yet, litle is known about factors that meeting the needs of thalasemic child parents. The study aim was to identify factors that correlate with the needs of parents having a school age thalassemic child in west jave province. This research used correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were parents of school-age children with thalassemia major totaling 136 people using the total sampling method. Data were analyzed with bivariate using chi square and biserial points. Then a multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The results showed the age of parents related to information (p = 0.005) and professional (p = 0.004), parent gender related to information (p = 0,000), professional (p = 0.017), social (p = 0.035), financial (p = 0.023) and spiritual (p = 0.009). Parental education is related to information (p = 0,000), social (p = 0,005), emotional (p = 0,000), financial (p = 0,016) and spiritual (p = 0,001). Parent income is related to information (0,000), social (p = 0,006), emotional (p = 0,000), financial (p = 0,003) and spiritual (p = 0,004). The number of thalassemia major children is related to emotional (p = 0.015) and financial (p = 0.013). Parental needs are related to several factors. The importance of increasing the role of nurses as educators and consultants and helping parents find sources of spiritual, emotional and financial support for parents of school-age children with thalassemia.

Preventing Thalasemia: Parents’ Awareness of Thalassemia mutia anggraini; Ai Mardhiyah; Aat Sriati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

In Indonesia, thalassemia is a major disease which increases its number every year. There were 7,238 patients of thalassemia major in Indonesia in 2016. The highest number was from West Java, 3,039 patients. Thalassemia is preventable. The increasing number of Thalasemia patients impacted the bigger cost of supportive treatment such as blood transfusion, iron chelation for a lifetime, and the cost of treatment when complications occur. In addition, patient and family also should deal with the psychology burdens. This study was to identify parents’ awareness of thalassemia towards thalassemia prevention in a public hospital in Bandung. This study applied quantitative descriptive method. It involved 99 parents of thalassemia children. The samples were chosen using the accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistic. The data were collected using a modification of Thalassemia Awareness Quesionnaire (TAQ). The results showed that the majority of parents 53 (53.4%) had low awareness of thalassemia, and 47 (46.5%) of parents had high awareness. Similarly, the majority of parents had low awareness of thalassemia prevention 58 (58,5%), and only 42 (41,4%) of parents had a high category of awareness. Developing of strategy or program to improve the awareness of parents with thalassemia towards thalassemia prevention is needed. Nurses have a role as a provider and educator of thalassemia health information and prevention.

Life skills and sexual risk behaviors among adolescents in Indonesia: A cross-sectional survey Ati Surya Mediawati; Iyus Yosep; Ai Mardhiyah
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): March - April
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.1950

Background: Adolescents require life skills and individual and interpersonal abilities to grow into adults with a healthy lifestyle. Although the majority of the literature indicates that life skills increase teenagers’ cognitive, social, and emotional abilities, there is a lack of data correlating life skills to sexual risk behaviors. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between life skills and sexual risk behaviors among adolescents aged 15–19 in Bandung, Indonesia. Methods: This study was conducted using a cross-sectional survey of 480 adolescents from April to May 2021. A representative sample was drawn from the students aged 15–19 years. The participants were selected using simple random sampling generated by computer software. Life Skill Training Questionnaire High School (LSTQ-HS) and sexual risk behaviors instruments were used for data collection, and logistic regression was used for data analysis. Results: From a total of 480 respondents, about 23.3% had masturbation experience, 25.8% had petting experience, 8.3% had sexual intercourse, 5% had sex before 18 years of age, and 4.2% had oral sex experience. Sexual risky behaviors were associated with unfavorable refusal skill (AOR = 6.46, 95% CI = 2.37, 17.53), assertiveness skill (AOR = 3.51, 95% CI = 1.32, 4.33), problem-solving skill (AOR = 5.35, 95% CI = 2.88, 11.39), and self-control skill (AOR = 7.31, 95% CI = 2.79, 17.24). Conclusion: Life skills are important protective aspects for those who engage in sexually risky behavior. Considering the study findings, tailored life skills programs are critical for adolescent wellbeing and risk reduction. Nurses who take a proactive role in providing sexual and reproductive health services may provide more accurate information and provide early screening and assessment for sexual and reproductive behavior to reduce risky sexual behavior among adolescents. Schools are also encouraged to work with local health departments to conduct sexual education counseling programs.

Spiritual Needs in Cancer Patients: A Narrative Review Iyus Yosep; Rohman Hikmat; Ai Mardhiyah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Cancer is a life-threatening disease and causes physical, psychological, and spiritual problems for sufferers. The fulfillment of spiritual needs is one of the important things to improve the quality of life of cancer patients. However, health services still focus on fulfilling the physical aspect. So comprehensive data is needed regarding the spiritual needs of cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to comprehensively explore the fulfillment of spiritual needs in cancer patients. This study uses the Narrative Review method. Literature review through Ebsco, Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage Journals, and Google Scholar databases. The keywords used in English are "Spiritual needs OR Spirituality OR spiritual care" AND "cancer" AND "patient". While the keywords in Indonesian used are "spiritual needs OR spirituality OR spiritual care" AND "cancer" AND "patient". The criteria for articles in this study are full text, free access, research articles, review articles, in English and Indonesian, population and samples of cancer patients, and the publication period of the last 10 years (2013-2022). We found 10 articles with different aspects of fulfilling spiritual needs. 4 articles on aspects of the meaning of life and purpose, 2 articles on aspects of strength in belief, 3 articles on spiritual aspects with peace, hope, and gratitude, and 1 article on aspects of connection with the category of social support. There are 4 aspects of fulfilling spiritual needs that are felt by cancer patients, namely the meaning of life and purpose, strength in belief, spirituality with peace, hope, and gratitude, and connection with the category of social support.

Adolescent Coping Strategies with Parental Divorce: A Narrative Review Iyus Yosep; Ai Mardhiyah; Rohman Hikmat
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Parental divorce is one of the long-term stresors in children that can have negative impacts such as difficulty in building relationships, communicating, often feeling anxious, and irritable. So that adaptive coping is needed in dealing with these stresors. There are two coping strategies, namely emotional-focused coping and problem-focused coping, as well as adaptive and maladaptive categories. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the coping strategies of adolescents with divorced parents. Methods: This study used the Narrative Review method. Literature review through Ebsco, Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage Journals, and Google Scholar databases. The keywords used in English are "coping skills OR coping behavior OR coping strategies" AND "adolescent OR adolescence OR young adult OR teenager" AND "divorce OR divorced OR divorces OR parental divorce" with full text, free access, research article, review article, in English and Indonesian, population and sample of adolescents aged 11-24 years with parental divorce, and the publication period of the last 10 years (2013-2022). Results: We found 10 articles with different coping strategies. There are 9 articles with adaptive (positive) coping strategies, while 1 article covering both adaptive and maladaptive (negative) coping strategies. As for the use of problem-focused coping 4 articles, the use of emotion-focused coping 3 articles and using both problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping 3 articles. Conclusion: There are differences in coping strategies in each research area including problem-focused coping, emotion-focused coping, or both in the adaptive and maladaptive categories.

HUBUNGAN SIBLING RIVALRY DENGAN CEDERA PADA ANAK USIA BALITA DI DESA CIPACING KECAMATAN JATINANGOR Anggoro Susan Anggraeni; Ai MArdhiyah; Ikeu Nurhidayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPEREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Latar belakang. Sibling rivalry terjadi pada anak usia balita yang memiliki saudara kandung, kecemburuan dan kebencian menyebabkan kompetisi untuk mendapatkan perhatian dari orangtua. Dampak sibling rivalry antara lain dapat menimbulkan risiko cedera fisik pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan sibling rivalry dengan kejadian cedera pada anak usia balita di Desa Cipacing Kecamatan Jatinangor. Metode. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 47 responden yang dipilih meggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen sibling rivalry dari penelitian Vevandi (2015). Instrumen cedera dikembangkan dari WHO. Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan ujia Spearman-Rank. Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 31 responden (66%) memiliki anak yang mengalami sibling rivalry pada tingkat sedang dan 28 responden (59,6%) anak mengalami cedera ringan. Terdapat hubungan yang lemah antara sibling rivalry dengan cedera pada anak usia balita di Desa Cipacing Kecamatan Jatinangor (p-value=0,048; r-value=0,290). Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menyarankan diperlukannya edukasi tentang pencegahan kecelakaan pada anak (bimbingan antisipasi pada orangtua).

Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Orang Tua Yang Merawat Remaja Talasemia di Kabupaten Garut Puput Fitriliani KH; Windy Rakhmawati; Ema Arum Rukmasari; Ai Mardhiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan BSI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.71 KB)

Talasemia merupakan penyakit kelainan genetik yang diderita seumur hidup dan memerlukan pengobatan yang teratur. Orang tua remaja talasemia dituntut untuk selalu terlibat dalam proses perawatan anaknya, kondisi tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup orang tua. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Sebanyak 52 orang tua dijadikan responden dan instrumen WHOQOL-BREF digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pada domain fisik, orang tua paling dominan berada pada kategori baik (48,1%), domain psikologis pada kategori sedang (51,9%), domain hubungan sosial pada kategori sedang (59,6%) dan domain lingkungan pada kategori sedang (51,9%). Diperlukan intervensi dari perawat selaku tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan dukungan psikologis dan pendidikan kesehatan kepada orang tua.

Co-Authors Aat Sriati Ahmad Yamin Anggoro Susan Anggraeni Anita Tiara Ardiansyah Ekaputra Suryadi Dede Nurhayati Efri Widianti Ema Arum Rukmasari Fanny Adistie Fatriyani Dahnil Henny Suzana Mediani Ikeu Nurhidayah Iyus Yosep Iyus Yosep Laili Rahayuwati Mediawati, Ati Surya Meideline Chintya mutia anggraini Nanda Amilia Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam Nina Sumarni Nurlaily Afianti Puput Fitriliani KH Rachmawati Kusuma Wardani Rohman Hikmat Rohman Hikmat Rohman Hikmat Rohman Hikmat Sekar Ayudianing Tyas Sri Hendrawati Sri Hendrawati Theresia Eriyani Widya Nurwulan Windy Rakhmawati ZAHRUL INSAN SISMAYADI

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