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Opinion Mining on Spotify Music App Reviews Using Bidirectional LSTM and BERT Primandani Arsi; Reza Arief Firmanda; Iphang Prayoga; Pungkas Subarkah
Jurnal Informatika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/

Abstract

The increasing number of user reviews on digital music platforms such as Spotify highlights the importance of sentiment analysis to better understand user perceptions. This study aims to develop a sentiment classification model for Spotify user reviews using a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) approach combined with BERT embeddings. The dataset consists of multilingual user reviews collected from the Google Play Store. Preprocessing steps include text cleaning, tokenization, and padding. BERT is utilized to generate contextual word embeddings, which are then processed by the BiLSTM model to classify sentiments as either positive or negative. The model’s performance is evaluated using a confusion matrix with accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. The results show that the BiLSTM-BERT model achieves an F1-score of 0.8852, a recall of 0.9396, a precision of 0.8375, and an accuracy of 0.8374. These findings demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in handling multilingual sentiment analysis tasks, offering valuable insights for developers in enhancing user experience through data-driven decision-making.
Sentiment Analysis in User Reviews of Tourist Attractions in East Nusa Tenggara Using Machine Learning Classification Aulia Dian Agustina; Primandani Arsi; Pungkas Subarkah; Irfan Santiko
Journal of Multimedia Trend and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Multimedia Trend and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Amikom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35671/jmtt.v5i1.82

Abstract

This study aims to analyze user review sentiments for six tourist attractions in East Nusa Tenggara Province by utilizing a large amount of review data obtained from Google Maps. Data was collected through a scraping process using Serp API, followed by cleaning and text pre-processing to improve data quality. Sentiment labeling was performed automatically using the Indo-BERT model to obtain three sentiment classes: positive, negative, and neutral. Text feature representation was performed using the Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) method, then classified using the baseline Support Vector Machine (SVM) model and the optimized SVM model with Grid-Search CV. The evaluation results showed that the baseline SVM model produced an accuracy of 83.87%, but showed an imbalance in performance between classes with a Macro F1-score of 0.4287. After parameter optimization using Grid-Search CV, the optimized SVM model produced an accuracy of 78.27% with an increase in the Macro F1-score value to 0.4818. This increase indicates an improvement in the model's ability to recognize minority sentiment classes despite a decrease in overall accuracy. Overall, the optimized SVM model provides more balanced and representative classification results in describing tourists' perceptions based on online reviews, so it can be used as a basis for sentiment analysis in the tourism sector.