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ARAHAN LOKASI RELOKASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KOTA PADANG Mariati, Heny; Putri, Desi Eka; Tresia, Intan Mastura; Osronita, Osronita; Febrianto, Hary
NUCLEUS Vol 5 No 02 (2024): NUCLEUS
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/nuc.v5i02.1787

Abstract

This study aims to identification the availability of vacant land in the city of Padang, analyze the availability of vacant land that is safe from the tsunami disaster for direction of community relocation locations in the city of Padang, integrate the availability of vacant land that is safe from the tsunami disaster for aragan the location of community relocation to the Padang City Spatial Plan, and Making a map of the direction of the community relocation location for tsunami disaster mitigation in Padang City. The sample of this research was determined according to the research topic by using the Cluster sampling technique (sample area). The data management of this research uses observation method or satellite image interpretation technique and overlay method. The results show that the availability of vacant land which will be used as a relocation location for the people of Padang City for tsunami disaster mitigation with an area of 2.73 Ha or 1.12% of the area of Padang City and can accommodate as many as ±10,238 people based on the average population density of Padang City in 2020 and can accommodate 7.20% of the area with a tsunami vulnerability level in the very red zone (areas with a high level of vulnerability to tsunamis).
ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL OF BABURAI WATERFALL TOURISM OBJECT IN PADANG PARIAMAN REGENCY Pratama, Aldi Aditio; Osronita; Hary Febrianto; Nina Ismayani; Yudas Sabaggalet; Desi Eka Putri; Andri Yanto
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1334

Abstract

Baburai Waterfall, located in Padang Pariaman Regency, is one of the tourist attractions with tourism potential; however, in reality, this tourist attraction has not maximized the existing potential. This study aims to (1) describe the tourism potential of Baburai Waterfall in Padang Pariaman Regency and (2) formulate strategies for the development of the tourism potential of Baburai Waterfall in Padang Pariaman Regency. This research uses a qualitative type with a descriptive approach to detail and interpret the data. The results of the research conducted through field observation, interviews, and questionnaires found that there is a lack of good coordination among managers, local government, and tourism departments, leading to limited accessibility to the waterfall, a lack of human resource development, and insufficient promotion regarding the Baburai Waterfall tourist attraction. The analytical technique used is the SWOT method to determine the sustainable development strategy for Kulukubuk waterfall tourism. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, it is concluded that the development strategy for the Baburai waterfall tourism potential includes building cooperation with the government and the tourism office, improving accessibility, and enhancing the human resources of the Baburai waterfall tourism managers.
SEGMENTASI ZONA SESAR SUMATERA SEBAGAI POTENSI GEODIVERSITY UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN GEOPARK KABUPATEN PASAMAN Desi Eka Putri; Hary Febrianto; Asyifa Khairunnisa; Osronita
Jurnal Georafflesia : Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v8i2.4313

Abstract

Pulau Sumatera secara geologis memiliki zona patahan yang membentang sepanjang 1.900 km dari Banda Aceh hingga Teluk Semangko di Selatan Lampung. Menurut para ahli bentangan tersebut paralel dengan palung atau zona subduksi sebagai pengaruh dari konvergensi lempeng Eurasia dengan lempeng Indo-Australia dan membagi patahan ini menjadi 3 wilayah. Karena hal tersebut perlu melakukan penelitian segmentasi zona sesar Sumatera sebagai potensi geodiversity untuk pengembangan geopark Kabupaten Pasaman. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengidentifikasi sebaran jalur sesar di Kabupaten Pasaman dan menemukan potensi geodiversity untuk pengembangan geopark Kabupaten Pasaman. Menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Potensi geodiversity untuk penggembangan geopark yang dapat di kembangkan dan berkaitan dengan sesar adalah tiga daerah/objek yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan jadi geopark. Diantaranya yaitu Geiser (Air Panas), Tebing dan Sungai. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa segmentasi zona sesar Sumatera sebagai potensi geodiversity untuk pengembangan Geopark dapat dikembangkan potensinya di Kabupaten Pasaman.
Identifikasi dan Evaluasi Potensi Geosite pada Kawasan Karst Nagari SImarasok dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Geopark Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Hary Febrianto; Anggi Angraini; Osronita Osronita; Andri Yanto; Mory Yanti; Fermawati Zega; Desi Eka Putri
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.36381

Abstract

A geopark is a regional management concept that integrates geological heritage conservation, earth education, and local economic development through community-based geotourism activities. Based on Presidential Regulation No. 9 of 2019 and UNESCO guidelines, a geopark is defined as a protected area containing high-value geosites in terms of geoheritage, geodiversity, biodiversity, and cultural diversity, which is managed sustainably to improve welfare while fostering environmental awareness. In Indonesia, geopark development is directed as a conservation strategy and regional development instrument, including in West Sumatra Province, which includes a geopark program in its tourism development master plan. In this context, the active role of local governments and communities is key to the successful management of geoparks as geotourism destinations with educational, ecological, and economic value.
Revitalization of Marginal Land Utilization from Former Coal Mining in Nagari Muaro Sopan, Padang Laweh District, Dharmasraya Regency Sri Sulastri; Juprianto; Jamilah; Osronita
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spesial Issue) (2026): "Dharma Samudera"
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/qemvnm46

Abstract

Open-pit coal mining in Nagari Muaro Sopan, Padang Laweh District, Dharmasraya Regency, has generated extensive marginal land characterized by severe environmental degradation, vegetation loss, and soil contamination. This study investigates comprehensive revitalization strategies for post-mining landscapes through systematic literature review and field observation. Secondary data were collected from peer-reviewed scientific journals, government reports, and reclamation case studies, complemented by primary field observations at mining sites in Nagari Muaro Sopan. Thematic analysis identified seven critical strategies for effective post-mining land revitalization: (1) comprehensive land condition assessment, (2) soil quality restoration through organic amendment and pH adjustment, (3) drainage infrastructure development and water management systems, (4) appropriate native vegetation establishment, (5) ecosystem and biodiversity recovery, (6) local community empowerment through capacity building, and (7) sustainable economic development initiatives. Results demonstrate that integrated implementation of these strategies can substantially mitigate environmental degradation, enhance disaster resilience, and generate sustainable economic benefits for surrounding communities. The study emphasizes that successful revitalization fundamentally requires multi-stakeholder collaboration involving government agencies, mining corporations, and local communities. This framework provides practical guidance for transforming degraded post-mining landscapes into productive, ecologically stable, and economically viable systems in Indonesian contexts.
Inventarisasi Karakteristik Biofisik dan Strategi Pengelolaan Lahan Marginal Dataran Banjir di Nagari Duku Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Afdiron Novinda; Peri Hariyanto; Andika Firma Deni; Sritirta; Jamilah; Osronita
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spesial Issue) (2026): "Dharma Samudera"
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/3p3q3z43

Abstract

Floodplain marginal lands are constrained by complex interactions between soil properties and hydrological regimes, limiting their agricultural productivity without targeted management interventions. This study aimed to characterize marginal land conditions in Nagari Duku, Koto XI Tarusan Sub-district, Pesisir Selatan Regency, to support the formulation of sustainable land management strategies. A structured literature-based analysis was conducted by synthesizing recent studies on floodplain hydrology, soil physical and chemical characteristics, and flood vulnerability mapping derived from geospatial and digital soil datasets. Soil attributes and flood dynamics were interpreted using government reports, peer-reviewed publications, and regional flood modeling studies representing comparable geomorphological and land-use conditions. The findings indicate that Nagari Duku constitutes an active floodplain dominated by sandy loam soils with relatively high bulk density, low porosity, low organic carbon content (approximately 1.3–1.6%), and strongly acidic soil reaction (pH 4.5–4.9). The landscape is further characterized by shallow soil depth on sloping areas, moderate to steep slopes with elevated erosion risk, and recurrent seasonal inundation in low- lying zones. Land suitability assessment classifies most areas as moderately suitable to marginally suitable for agricultural use, with several units physically unsuitable without engineering measures. These conditions necessitate integrated management approaches combining soil organic matter enhancement, soil and water conservation, land capability-based cropping systems, and spatially informed planning. This study provides a robust biophysical baseline to inform sustainable land management and policy development at the local scale.
Transformasi Lahan Bekas Tambang Menjadi Lanskap Wisata Berbasis Masyarakat dan Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Lubuk Alung Roni Vichaldry; Sinta Aulia; Jamilah; Osronita
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spesial Issue) (2026): "Dharma Samudera"
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/6cx2ra87

Abstract

The former mining site in Lubuk Alung Village, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra, covering 7 hectares, presents significant environmental degradation characterized by water-logged pits, absence of topsoil, and sparse shrub vegetation. This study employed qualitative descriptive analysis conducted from September to November 2020, utilizing direct field observations, stakeholder interviews with six community members, village officials, and the Provincial Environmental Agency, supplemented by spatial data analysis including topographic maps, aerial photography, digital elevation models, and climatological data. The landscape design approach followed Gold's systematic planning process encompassing preparation, inventory, analysis, synthesis, conceptualization, and design phases. The recovery plan integrates nature-based solutions optimizing wetland-specific flora and fauna, creating a multifunctional landscape divided into buffer zones, cultivation areas, agricultural plots, development zones, and wetland-outbound tourism spaces. The design incorporates community-based tourism concepts featuring fish farming, agriculture, culinary experiences, West Sumatran handicrafts, and wetland recreational activities, supported by facilities including floating fish cages, agricultural demonstration plots, traditional pavilions, viewing decks, and outbound installations. The circulation system combines linear and radial pedestrian pathways using gravel and paving blocks, connecting key activity nodes. Conclusion: This landscape restoration framework demonstrates how degraded mining land can be transformed into productive, ecologically sound, and economically beneficial community assets, contributing to environmental conservation, food security enhancement through integrated aquaculture-agriculture systems, and local economic empowerment through participatory tourism management.
PEMETAAN PERSEBARAN DAN TINGKAT KERUSAKAN TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN DESA MAILEPPET KECAMATAN SIBERUT SELATAN Vincensius Saurei; Novelisa Suryani; Osronita Osronita
Jurnal Azimut Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Tamansiswa Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31317/jaz.v7i2.1345

Abstract

This research was conducted in the waters of Maileppet Village, South Siberut District. The study aimed to (1) map the distribution of coral reefs and (2) determine the level of coral reef damage in the area. Data processing for mapping the coral reef distribution utilized an unsupervised classification algorithm, specifically Classify Without Training, using ArcMap 10.8 software, while Excel was used to calculate the area of each coral reef class. The level of coral reef damage was determined using a percentage-based calculation formula. The results indicated that in 2023, the total area of coral reefs was 113.67 ha, consisting of 51.71 ha (45.49%) of live coral reefs, 40.49 ha (35.62%) of dead coral reefs, and 21.47 ha (18.89%) of sand. Furthermore, the damage was dominated by coral fragments (28.9%) and dead coral covered by algae (23.3%), resulting in an average dead coral reef percentage of 52.2%. In conclusion, according to the standard ecological criteria, the level of coral reef damage in the waters of Maileppet Village falls into the high category.
Analysis of the Attractiveness and Satisfaction of Visitors to Kasang Kulim Zoo After the Covid-19 Pandemic Merny, Yanur; Genius Umar; Hendri; Rosdianto; Osronita; Linda Handayuni
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v10i1.729

Abstract

Tourism is a strategic sector that contributes significantly to economic growth and regional development, but the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on tourism activities, including educational and conservation-based tourist destinations. This study aims to analyze the tourist attraction and visitor satisfaction at Kasang Kulim Zoo (KKZ), Kampar Regency, Riau Province, in the post-COVID-19 pandemic period. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that the appeal of KKZ is shaped by the diversity of its animal collection, educational and conservation values, natural environment, and family tourism experiences. Post-pandemic visitor satisfaction is influenced by the quality of facilities, cleanliness, comfort, safety, and the alignment between expectations and tourism experiences. Although visitor numbers show a recovery trend, challenges remain in terms of accessibility and facility management. Additionally, the presence of KKZ has a positive impact on the economic recovery of local MSMEs, making sustainable tourism management key to post-pandemic destination development.
Identifikasi Potensi Lahan Marginal di Nagari Guguak Kecamatan 2 x 11 Kayu Tanam Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Sita Darma Adil; Fitri Adi Suryanto; Syaiful Syaiful; Osronita Osronita; Jamilah Jamilah
Journal of Community Service (JCOS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jcos.v3i1.1291

Abstract

Dalam mengatur dan mengurus rumah tangga Desa diperlukan informasi mengenai potensi wilayah di desa tersebut. Nagari Guguak yang terletak di Kecamatan 2 x 11 Kayu Tanam, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Sumatera Barat, sebagian besar wilayahnya merupakan hutan suaka alam dengan kemiringan lereng 15% sampai lebih dari 45%. Topografi yang curam tersebut mempunyai potensi keekonomian yang rendah mutu dan kualitas dan merupakan lahan marginal dengan topografi sebagai faktor pembatasnya. Meskipun demikian, nagari Guguak menawarkan keindahan wisata alamnya dan memiliki potensi yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi tempat wisata yaitu berupa kolam pemancingan, peternakan, perkebunan durian, rumah makan dan pengelolaan sampah terpadu dengan konsep zero waste dalam pengelolaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi dan pemetaan lahan marginal Ultisol di nagari Guguak sehingga nantinya lahan marginal tersebut dapat dikembangkan untuk mengangkat nilai ekonomi masyarakat di nagari Guguak.