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Indeks Nilai Penting dan Keanekaragaman Jenis Vegetasi Mangrove di Pesisir Utara Aceh Besar (Importance Value and vegetation Diversity Indeks Mangroves on the North Coasth of Aceh Besar) Malahayati Malahayati; Tuti Arlita; Irma Dewiyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v8i1.23218

Abstract

Abstrak. Wilayah Pesisir Utara Aceh Besar memiliki kekayaan jenis vegetasi mangrove yang terdapat di kawasan ini. Saat ini data indeks nilai penting dan keanekaragaman jenis vegetasi di Aceh Besar khususnya di Pesisir Utara Aceh Besar sedikit tersedia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling.  menurut pengamatan yang dilakukan di lokasi penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada kawasan pesisir utara Aceh Besar, jumlah jenis mangrove yang ditemukan yaitu 8 jenis Avicennia marina, Aegiceras corniculatum, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Excoecaria agallocha, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophira mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa dan Xylocarpus granatum. Dalam penelitian ini nilai INP paling tinggi yaitu spesies Rhizophora mucronata pada kategori pancang yaitu 224,29%.                                                                                  Kata kunci : Indeks nilai penting, Keanekaragaman jenis , Vegetasi mangrove.  Abstract. The North Coast region of Aceh Besar has a wealth of mangrove vegetation species found in this area. Currently there is little data on the importance value index and the diversity of vegetation types in Aceh Besar, especially on the North Coast of Aceh Besar. This research method uses purposive sampling method. according to observations made at the study site. Based on research conducted in the northern coastal area of Aceh Besar, the number of mangrove species found was 8 species of Avicennia marina, Aegiceras corniculatum, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Excoecaria agallocha, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophira mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa and Xylocarpus granatum. In this study, the highest INP value was Rhizophora mucronata species in the sapling category, namely 224.29%. Keywords: Importance value index, species diversity, mangrove vegetation. 
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRI BERBASIS PRAKTIKUM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS X SMAN 2 MEUREUDU PADA MATERI RANGKAIAN LISTRIK Malahayati Malahayati; Saminan Saminan
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.77 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada materi rangkaian listrik setelah siswa belajar melalui model pembelajaran inquiri berbasis praktikum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen melalui nonequivalent pretest-postest control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Meureudu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes pemahaman konsep dan keterampilan berpikir kritis, lembar kerja siswa, Lembar observasi dan angket. Hasil olah data yang digunakan dengan uji N-gain keterampilan berpikir kritis diperoleh persentase nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 76,7% termasuk kategori tinggi dan kelas kontrol sebesar 65,9% termasuk kategori sedang. Hasil penelitian di peroleh rata-rata N-gain penguasaan konsep kelas eksperimen sebesar 73% termasuk kategori tertinggi pada subkonsep rangkaian hambatan dan untuk kelas kontrol diperoleh sebesar 68% termasuk kategori sedang. Penggunaan model pembelajaran inquiri berbasis praktikum memberi tanggapan yang positif, karena sangat membantu siswa dalam berpikir kritis, sehingga siswa lebih cenderung bertanya, membuat kesimpulan dan membuat hipotesis. Model pembelajaran inquiri berbasis praktikum secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA DALAM PENGAWASAN IZIN PRODUKSI PANGAN INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA Yenny Sri Wahyuni; Elidar Sari; Malahayati Malahayati
Suloh:Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh, April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/sjp.v11i1.9143

Abstract

Pengaturan tentang pangan ada di beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan dimana masalah pada Kabupaten Aceh Utara terdapat 828 usaha kecil menengah pangan dan 406 industri rumah tangga pangan yang terdaftar di Dinas Perdagangan Perindustrian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah tetapi hanya terdaftar 248 industri rumah tangga pangan di Dinas Kesehatan yang memiliki izin produksi pangan industri rumah tangga sehingga menarik untuk dikaji tentang implementasi kewenangan Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Utara dalam pengawasan izin produksi pangan industri rumah tangga serta hambatan dan upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Utara dalam pengawasan izin produksi pangan industri rumah tangga. Metode penelitianinimenggunakanjenis penelitian kualitatif, bentuk penelitian preskriptif serta pendekatan penelitian yuridis empirisdengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder serta bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa implementasi kewenangan pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Utara dalam pengawasan izin produksi pangan industri rumah tangga dalam hal ini sudah dijalankan dengan baik oleh Dinas Kesehatan yang memiliki wewenang menerbitkan izin produksi berupa Sertifikat Produksi Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga. Pengawasan izin produksi pangan industri rumah tangga dalam hal ini pembinaan belum berjalan maksimal karena belum ada koordinasi pengawasan antar Dinas yang terkait dengan pangan. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Utara terhadap hambatan tersebut dilakukan Pertemuan Koordinasi Fasilitasi Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah. Saran penulis dalam penelitian ini kepada PemerintahKabupaten Aceh Utara diharapkanmensosialisasikanizinproduksi industrirumahtanggapangan, menindaklanjuti pembinaan serta pendampingan sarana pangan industri rumah tangga dengan menyediakan anggaran yang dibutuhkan serta diharapkan mengkoordinasikan pengawasan bersama dari instansi Dinas terkait untuk penegakan aturan hukum.  Kata Kunci:Izin Produksi Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga, Kewenangan dan PengawasanPemerintahKabupaten Aceh Utara.
Analysis of Determinants of Compliance in Paying Land and Building Tax (PBB) Based on Maqasid Sharia in Langkat Malahayati Malahayati; Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution; Maryam Batubara
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

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Abstract

The study explains the problems regarding public compliance in paying land and building taxes based on Maqasid Sharia in Langkat Regency. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of motivation, income, education level, and socialization on compliance with paying property tax based on Maqasid Sharia. This research uses a descriptive approach with the type of literature study research and the analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman model analysis technique. The results showed that the people in Langkat Regency, especially in Pematang Tengah Village, had a low level of awareness of paying land and building tax, a low level of public compliance with land and building tax, no sanctions against people who did not pay taxes,
CHILDFREE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW AND COMMUNITY VIEWS IN ASAHAN DISTRICT Putri Setia Ningsih; Faisal Faisal; Malahayati Malahayati
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v13i2.19412

Abstract

Childfree is a choice made by a person or married couple who do not want to have children after marriage, whether biological children, stepchildren, or adopted children. The assumption is that the inability of a person or partner to be responsible for having children, fear, and financial conditions are the main factors in choosing childfree. This study is related to childfree ness in the perspective of Islamic law and the views of the people of Asahan Regency, and its impacts. The method in this study is qualitative research, with an empirical juridical approach. Descriptive nature with data collection techniques using field study techniques and literature review. The results of the study show that from an Islamic perspective, childfree is carried out by permanently disabling the reproductive system, so the law is unlawful. However, if it is done in a temporary period then the law is makruh because basically having children is a recommendation, not an obligation. This is also in line with Article 1 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. In the opinion of some people in Asahan Regency, the choice of childfree is a private right of a person which cannot be questioned because basically in the 1945 Constitution Article 28E paragraph (2) stipulates that everyone has the right to freedom of expression of thoughts and attitudes according to their conscience, however, some others argue that the childfree choice in society is considered a selfish choice and violates nature. In addition, the impact of choosing childfree, especially for women, has a high risk in terms of health.
Pemanfaatan Kotoran Hewan Sebagai Pupuk Kompos Untuk Tanaman Obat dan Sayur-Sayuran Malahayati Malahayati; Rezqi Malia; Safrika Safrika; Khaleed Alhamzi; Tri Sutrisno; Farhan Abad; M. Yoga Agustiranda; Baqiatush Shalihat; Salma Auliannisa; Taria Adila; Catur Putri Khairun Nisa
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/sewagati.v3i2.1469

Abstract

One of the places in the Kuta Baro sub-district, Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province, is Lambunot Paya Village. Due to Lambunot Paya village's location in a rice field settlement, the majority of the population makes their living as farmers. The surrounding community does not give enough attention to a number of issues, including the problem of freed cattle, which results in an abundance of animal waste in the area, according to the THEMATIC Community Service Lecture (KPM) of the Faculty of Science and Technology (FST) UIN Ar-Raniry, which was held for 40 days in Lambunot Paya Village. During the work program implementation phase, students complete a number of agreed-upon work programs based on their respective scientific disciplines. One such program involves teaching the residents of Lambunot Paya Village science through hands-on compost fertilizer production. The pupils' next work program involves utilizing processed fertilizer to sow vegetables and toga plants.
Tinea Corporis Wina Adelia Pasaribu; Malahayati Malahayati
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i2.1546

Abstract

Approximately 35.4% of the Asian population suffers from Tinea corporis, a superficial dermatophyte fungal infection that attacks hairless skin such as the face, arms, and legs. This dermatophyte causes symptoms in the form of circular lesions with active red and scaly edges and a calmer center. This case involved a 12-year-old girl who came to the Dermatology and Venereology Polyclinic of Fauziah Bireun Hospital with complaints of reddish spots on her body that had lasted for eight months. The lesions were accompanied by itching, especially when sweating or in hot conditions, but improved after bathing. The clinical diagnosis showed Tinea corporis. The therapy given was 2% ketoconazole cream applied twice a day and systemic treatment with 200 mg itraconazole and 10 mg cetirizine. This management aims to overcome fungal infections, reduce symptoms, and prevent recurrence. Patient education regarding personal hygiene and prevention of skin moisture is an important part of therapy.
Dermatitis Kontak Alergi Ramadhina Ramadhina; Malahayati Malahayati
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v4i1.5886

Abstract

Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is an inflammatory skin process caused by specific allergens. ACD is classified as Type IV hypersensitivity, which is sensitive to allergens. A 57-year-old woman presented to the Dermatology and Venereology Clinic at Malahayati General Hospital in Bireun with complaints of red patches on her right and left legs and on her right and left elbows for approximately two months. According to the patient, the red patches initially appeared as circular patches with white scales the size of a coin on the elbows, accompanied by itching, which then spread. The itching worsened when the patient sweated, causing her to scratch, which enlarged the lesions and caused red wounds. The skin on the lesions tended to be dry with active edges and a calmer center. The itching improved after bathing. The patient is a housewife. The patient also said that she sweats frequently. According to the patient, the itching is not affected by the food she consumes every day. The patient was given steroid pharmacotherapy, namely 1% hydrocortisone cream, 0.1% mometasone furoate cream, and 10 mg cetirizine tablets once daily.