Winda Kusumawardani
Departemen Kesehatan Fakultas Vokasi, Universitas Airlangga

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PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI UNTUK KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA LABORATORIUM TEKNIK GIGI PADA MESIN MIKROMOTOR Jovanka Yemima Putri; Winda kusumawardani; Sri Redjeki Indiani; Sianiwati Goenharto; Anisa Nur Halimah; Narta Nikita Indiani; Widya Ulfa
Dentin Vol 9, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i3.17922

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The micromotor machine is one of the most frequently used tools in the fabrication of devices supporting oral and dental health. The increasing use of micromotor machines has led to a higher risk of occupational accidents. Various types of work-related accidents have been reported due to micromotor use, which hinders the achievement of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) objectives, namely creating a safe, healthy, and comfortable working environment. Occupational accidents often result from insufficient knowledge and understanding of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during practical activities. This indicates that adequate understanding and compliance with PPE usage among students are essential measures for preventing workplace accidents. Objective: To identify the use of personal protective equipment as a means of occupational safety and health in dental technology laboratories during micromotor machine operation. Case: Work-related accidents associated with the use of micromotor machines in the production of dental and oral healthcare devices include hand injuries during the fitting of fixed and removable dental prostheses, hand contact with metal during metal coping fitting, exposure of the nose and face to dust during gypsum-based model fabrication, and hand injuries caused by sandpaper during the grinding of orthodontic appliances. Conclusion: The criteria for the use of personal protective equipment as a component of occupational safety and health in micromotor machine operation in dental technology laboratories can be categorized into several types of occupational accident risks, depending on the type of product being fabricated..Keywords : dental laboratory, micromotor machine, occupational safety and health, personal protective equipment,   ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang: Mesin mikromotor adalah salah satu alat yang paling sering digunakan dalam pembuatan alat-alat yang menunjang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Meningkatnya pemakaian mesin mikromotor, membuat risiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja juga makin meningkat. Terdapat berbagai macam kejadian kecelakaan kerja akibat pemakaian mesin mikromotor. Hal ini membuat tidak tercapainya tujuan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) adalah mewujudkan lingkungan kerja yang aman, sehat, sejahtera sehingga akan tercapai suasana lingkungan kerja yang aman, sehat dan nyaman. Terjadinya kecelakaan kerja bersumber dari kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) saat praktikum. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman serta ketaatan mahasiswa dalam penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) adalah satu cara untuk mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Tujuan: Mengetahui penggunaan alat pelindung diri sebagai media keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di laboratorium teknik gigi saat pemakaian mesin mikromotor. Kasus: Kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi akibat penggunaan mesin mikromotor dalam pembuatan berbagai produk di dunia kesehatan gigi dan mulut., seperti tangan yang dapat terluka akibat melakukan fitting gigi tiruan cekat dan gigi tiruan lepasan, lalu tangan yang dapat terkena oleh logam saat fitting koping logam, hidung serta muka yang dapat terkena debu saat pembuatan model berbahan dasar gipsum, dan tangan yang terluka akibat terkena amplas saat penggrindingan peranti ortodonti.  Kesimpulan: Kriteria penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri sebagai media Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dalam penggunaan mesin mikromotor di laboratorium teknik gigi, dapat di kategorikan dalam beberapa jenis risiko kecelakaan kerja tergantung dari produk yang dihasilkan. Kata kunci : alat pelindung gigi, keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, laboratorium teknik gigi, mesin mikromotor
Edukasi Interaktif Tuberculosis dan Keamanan Foto Rontgen untuk Percepatan Program TOSS-TB di Puskesmas Kowel, Kab. Pamekasan Putri, Berliana Devianti; Kusumawardani, Winda; Putri, Tesa Eranti; Medawati, Riris; Palupi, Endah Sekar; Putra, Cendra Devayana; Widayani, Aisyah; Firdaus, Alif Majid; Salom, Andyka
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1046

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) can affect people of all ages, from young to old. It also impacts the quality of life of human resources and can become an obstacle to national development. TB can be prevented by optimizing the TOSS-TB (Find, Treat, and Cure) program initiated by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia to achieve the TB-Free 2030 target. Based on the 2023 East Java Provincial Health Profile Report, the case detection and treatment success TB rate in Pamekasan is still low, at 80,2%, which is below the national target of 90%. This activity employs an interactive educational approach to raise awareness about TB and the safety of X-ray examinations through digital gamification, then promotes public understanding of TB screenings and recommendations for visiting community health centers. This information and interactive games were designed in two languages, namely Indonesian and Madurese. The community service activity began with the creation of the application that provides information and interactive games. Socialization and hands-on application were conducted in September 2025. Sixty-five participants, including community health center heads, TB program managers, health cadres, TB patients, and community members living near TB patients, participated in this activity. Results of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test (α=0.05) showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge regarding TB (p=0.000) and knowledge regarding X-ray safety (p=0.000). Participants also experienced improved skills in operating the application as an educational tool for health cadres in the Kowel Community Health Center, Pamekasan. This activity supports the Sustainable Development Goals, specifically SDGs No. 3 (Good Health and Well-being) and SDGs No. 4 (Quality Education).
Intervensi Mental-Ku sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Self Efficacy dan Menajemen Stress pada Lansia Desa Grogol, Kec. Sawoo, Kab. Ponorogo Kusumawardani, Winda; Putri, Berliana Devianti; Belqis, Belqis; Sari, Narta Nikita; Meilani, Estu; Putri, Inviana Agustin Dima
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1050

Abstract

Mental health among the elderly is an essential aspect that is often overlooked due to changes in social roles, loneliness, and decreased productivity. This condition is also found among the elderly in Grogol Village, Sawoo District, Ponorogo Regency. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and stress management skills of the elderly through the “Intervensi Mental-KU” program. The methods used included interactive counseling, Brain Gym exercises, and relaxation practices using easily accessible audiovisual media. A total of 70 participants took part in the activity, with pre-test and post-test evaluations conducted to measure changes in knowledge and stress management abilities. The results showed a significant improvement, where the “good” category increased from 11.4% to 61.4%, while the “poor” category decreased from 42.9% to 2.9%. This program effectively enhanced awareness, motivation, and psychological well-being among participants. This program can serve as a sustainable community-based model for improving mental health and quality of life among the elderly
HUBUNGAN PUBLIC SPEAKING DENGAN PEMAHAMAN PASIEN RADIOGRAFI PANORAMIK DI RSUD SYARIFAH AMBAMI RATU EBU BANGKALAN Az Zahra, Amelia; kusumawardani, Winda; Wahjuningdiah, Ero; Putri, Berliana Devianti; Karnoto, Karnoto; Muhaimin, Muhaimin
Dentin Vol 9, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i3.17918

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Panoramic radiography is an imaging examination used to visualize the teeth and oral cavity using X-rays. This examination requires proper patient positioning and clear instructions to prevent imaging errors, such as the appearance of artifacts. Providing effective instructions can be initiated through good public speaking skills. Effective communication between radiographers and patients is essential to achieve optimal image quality. Radiographers who deliver clear instructions and explanations can assist patients in understanding the examination procedures they will undergo. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between public speaking indicators—respect, empathy, audible, clarity, and humble—and patient understanding during panoramic radiographic examinations. Methods: Data were collected using a questionnaire completed by outpatients undergoing panoramic radiography. The data were then statistically analyzed using the chi-square correlation test. Results: Based on the correlation analysis between public speaking and patient understanding, among the five indicators of effective communication (respect, empathy, audible, clarity, and humble), two indicators showed a significant relationship with patient understanding (p-value < 0.05), while the remaining three indicators had p-values > 0.05, indicating no significant relationship. Conclusion: Most respondents were aged 21–30 years and were female, and they perceived radiographer communication as effective with a generally good level of patient understanding. The chi-square test results demonstrated that the clarity and humble indicators had a significant relationship with patient understanding, whereas respect, empathy, and audible showed no significant association. Keywords : panoramic radiography, patient understanding, public speaking ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang:Radiografi panoramik merupakan pemeriksaan untuk melihan gigi dan rongga mulut menggunakan sinar X. pemeriksaan radiografi panoramik memerlukan pemosisian dan isntruksi yang tepat agar tidak terjadi kesalahan foto seperti munculnya artefak. Pemberian instruksi yang baik dapat dimulai dengan public speaking. Komunikasi yang efektif antara radiografer dan pasien diperlukan agar mencapai tujuan yaitu hasil foto yang baik. Radiografer yang memberikan instruksi dan penjelasan dengan baik dapat membantu pasien dalam memahami prosedur pemeriksaan yang akan dilakukannya. Tujuan: Penelitian betujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan public speaking indikator respect, empathy, audible, clarity, humble dengan pemahaman pasien saat pemeriksaan radiografi panoramik. Metode: Pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner yang diisi oleh pasien rawat jalan radiografi panoramik yang kemudian hasilnya diolah secara statistika menggunakan uji korelasi chisquare. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi antara public speaking dengan pemahaman pasien, diketahui dari lima indicator komunikasi efeltif (respect, empathy, audible, clarity, humble) terdapat dua indicator yang berhubungan dengan nilai p value< 0.05 dan tiga indicator lain memiliki p value>0.05 sehingga tidak ada hubungan dengan pemahaman pasien. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas responden berusia 21–30 tahun dan berjenis kelamin perempuan, serta menilai komunikasi radiografer telah efektif dengan tingkat pemahaman pasien yang tergolong baik. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa indikator clarity dan humble memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan pemahaman pasien, sedangkan indikator respect, empathy, dan audible tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Kata kunci : pemahaman pasien, public speaking, radiografi panoramik