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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Prosiding Seminar Biologi Lingua Franca: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Darmabakti : Junal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Journal of Vocational Nursing SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Mandalika Journal of Business and Management Studies Eksaminasi: Jurnal Hukum
Sofiatun Sofiatun
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK METANOL DAN FRAKSI N-HEKSAN:KLOROFORM:ASAM ASETAT (7:2:2) DARI DAUN MELASTOMA CANDIDUM D.DON TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SALMONELLA TYPHI Mulyani, Sri; Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Retnaningtyas N, Estu
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 7, No 1 (2010): Seminar Nasional VII Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.892 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Salah satu tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional adalah tanaman Senggani. Senggani (Melastoma candidum D.Don) adalah salah satu tumbuhan di Indonesia yang dikenal mempunyai khasiat sebagai antimikroba, antibiotik. Daun senggani rasanya pahit, dan diketahui mengandung saponin, flavonoida, dan tanin. Golongan senyawa-senyawa ini sering dipergunakan sebagai bahan dasar obat-obatan modern. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak metanol dan fraksi n-heksan:kloroform:asam asetat (7:2:2) dari daun Senggani terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri S.typhi, serta mengetahui golongan senyawa yang terkandung dalam daun Senggani yang mempunyai aktivitas menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S.typhi. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode uji di laboratorium. Daun senggani yang sudah kering dihaluskan, sebagian  diekstrak langsung dengan metanol dan sebagian yang lain sebelum diekstrak dengan metanol diekstrak terlebih dahulu dengan kloroform (ekstraksi partisi). Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode maserasi. Filtrat hasil ekstraksi dievaporasi sampai diperoleh slury. Ekstrak yang diperoleh diuji aktivitasnya terhadap bakteri S. Typhi. Sebagian ekstrak yang diperoleh dari ekstraksi langsung dengan metanol (tidak dipartisi) dipisahkan komponennya dengan kromatografi kolom dengan menggunakan fase gerak n-heksan : kloroform : Asam Asetat (7 : 2 : 2). Dari hasil kromatografi kolom dengan panjang kolom 20 cm, diameter 2 cm dan 1 L fase gerak diperoleh beberapa fraksi. Fraksi pertama berupa larutan tidak berwarna yang merupakan pelarut/fase gerak, fraksi kedua disebut Fraksi A (28 ml) berwarna coklat kehitaman, fraksi ketiga (49 ml) berwarna coklat kekuningan adalah transisi fraksi A dan B, fraksi keempat disebut fraksi B (119 ml) berwarna kuning, dan fraksi sisa tidak berwarna. Dari fraksi-fraksi tersebut hanya fraksi A dan B yang memberikan noda saat di lakukan KLT dengan pengamatan dibawah sinar tampak dan sinar UV 254 nm. Hasil uji antibakteri menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak kloroform tidak menunjukkan aktifitas anti bakteri. Aktivitas antibakteri ektrak metanol setelah dipartisi dengan kloroform menunjukkan zona hambatan di atas 20 mm dengan variasi konsentrasi dari 20 % sampai 100 % (berat/volum) dan diameter zona hambat terbesar 29,163 + 0,792 mm pada konsetrasi 30 % (b/v). Untuk ekstrak metanol yang tidak dipartisi menunjukkan zona hambatan 20 mm atau lebih untuk konsentrasi 40 % atau lebih dan diameter zona hambat terbesar pada konsentrasi 0,6 g/mL yaitu 21,51 + 0,20 mm. Fraksi  n-heksan:kloroform:Asam Asetat (7:2:2) dari kromatografi kolom hanya fraksi A yang mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri. Pada konsentrasi 20 % Fraksi A memberikan zona hambat sebesar 15,40 +  0,42 mm dan termasuk golongan senyawa flavonoid.  Kata kunci : daun senggani, Salmonella typhi, antibakteri, kromatografi kolom, senyawa aktif
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (Nht) Berbantuan Media Interaktif Berbasis Animasi terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa UpTD SMP Negeri 1 Kokop Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Wijayanti, Rica; Nuraini, Nuraini
EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2024): EduInovasi:  Journal of Basic Educational Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah IAI Nasional Laa Rooiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4636

Abstract

This study aims to reviw student learning motivation and student learning achievement tests using Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning assisted by interactive media based on animation the research method used is the Lilierfrors method assisted by Microsoft Excel. In terms of the teacher’s ability, and can increase the ability of student in learning data processing while the purpose of this research is to find out student motivation questionnaires and student learning achievement tests, this reseachis in the from of quantitative research the subject of this research is class VII-A students at UPTD SMP NEGERI 1 KOKOP the data collection instrument used on learning motivation and student response test sheets which were very positive, where 98% of students expresses their enjoyment of learning using the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) cooperative learning model through interactive media based on animation achievement tests. Positive and understand 99% of this study it is stromgly application of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) cooperative learning model can increase student learning VII-A UPTD SMP NEGERI 1 KOKOP in data processing material.
Pemanfaatan Mangrove sebagai Pewarna Alami Batik Tulis Tanjung Bumi Madura untuk Melatihkan Kewirausahaan Green Economy Siswa Hadi, Wiwin Puspita; Putera, Dwi Bagus Rendy Astid; Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Nurmegawati, Laila; Abidin, Zainal; Putri, Maryani May
Darmabakti : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 01 (2025): Darmabakti : Junal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Peneliian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Islam Madura (UIM)

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Abstract

Penerapan ekonom hijau atau disebut dengan istilah green economy yang telah banyak dilakukan sebagai bentuk pemahaman masyarakat internasional akan pentingnya lingkungan bagi masa depan yang dapat diterapkan di sekolah. SMP Negeri 2 Tanjungbumi Bangkalan dengan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler membatik diharapkan mampu mewujudkan siswa yang mempunyai jiwa kewirausahaan dan memanfaatkan sumber daya alam secara bertanggungjawab untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dengan meminimalisir penggunaan zat sintetis seperti pewarna. Mangrove sebagai bahan alam yang melimpah di wilayah kecamatan Tanjungbumi diharapkan menjadi salah satu bahan pewarna alami batik tulis. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dibagi menjadi beberapa tahapan antara lain (1) persiapan; (2) sosialisasi; (3) observasi mangrove; (4) bantuan alat dan bahan membatik; (5) pelatihan kewirausahaan; (6) evaluasi. Dengan menggunakan metode ini kegiatan pengabdian diharapkan efektif untuk meningkatkan jiwa kewirausahaan green economy siswa
Optimalisasi Peraturan Daerah Sebagai Instrumen Pembangunan Berbasis Daerah di Kabupaten Purworejo Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Sapardiyono, Sapardiyono
Eksaminasi: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37729/eksaminasi.v3i4.5977

Abstract

Perancangan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) merupakan salah satu instrumen penting dalam mendorong pembangunan yang berbasis pada kebutuhan lokal. Dalam otonomi daerah, keberadaan Perda menjadi sangat krusial karena dapat mengakomodasi aspirasi masyarakat serta menjawab tantangan pembangunan yang beragam di setiap wilayah. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana peraturan daerah dapat berfungsi sebagai instrumen yang mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan di tingkat daerah, untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dengan studi pustaka terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perancangan Peraturan Daerah yang efektif memerlukan penerapan asas-asas hukum yang kuat, integrasi kearifan lokal, dan sinergi dari berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Kendala utama yang dihadapi dalam penyusunan Perda meliputi kurangnya kapasitas teknis sumber daya manusia, minimnya data yang memadai untuk pengambilan keputusan, serta pengaruh kepentingan politik yang sering kali menghambat proses legislasi.
Factors Affecting Child Marriage in West Nusa Tenggara Rofita, Desi; Makmun, Indriyani; Amilia, Rizkia; Lestari, Cahaya Indah; Sofiatun, Sofiatun
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 18 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.18.1.16-24

Abstract

Background: Child marriage is a significant problem millions of girls face every year. During the period of 2015 – 2018, the increase and decrease in prevalence at the provincial level varied in magnitude. There are 11 provinces that experience marriage for the first time in less than 18 years. One of them is the Province of Nusa Tenggara by 15.48%. The purpose of this research is to observe the factors affecting the incidence of child marriage.Method: This is a quantitative research using secondary data from the Survey of Program Accountability and Performance (SKAP) in West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia as many as 1,292 women of childbearing age. Independent variables included age, education level, occupation, and area of residence; while dependent variable referred to child marriage.Results: There was a significant relationship between age and 95% CI = 1.151-1.754 (p = 0.00), education level and 95% CI = 1.997-3.111, (p = 0.00), employment status and 95% CI = 0.564- 0.895, (p = 0.00), information exposure and 95% CI = 1.178-2.672, (p = 0.00), on the incidence of child marriage. Respondents not attending school had a 2.4 times risk of child marriage, while information exposure has a chance of child marriage, as indicated by a prevalence ratio of 1.7. The area of residence did not have a significant relationship with child marriage with 95% CI = 0.821-1.305, (p = 0.76). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education level, employment status, and information exposure to child marriage. The area of residence did not have a significant relationship with child marriage. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age by providing education such as counseling about the impacts of child marriage.
A Systematic Review of the Psychological and Social Consequences of Parental Divorce on Children Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Deviantony, Fitrio; Kusumawardani, Winda
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52741/jiikes.v11i1.120

Abstract

Background: Parental divorce is an increasingly common phenomenon that has the potential to cause psychological problems for children. The family is the bond and initial environment for children to receive guidance, experience, and education as well as values and norms that shape their behavior throughout life. However, in fact not all families have harmonious relationships and choose divorce as a way out to solve problems without thinking about the condition of their children. Aims: This study investigates how parental divorce affects children's psychological well-being. Methods: A Systematic review from 2019 to 2024 of national and international journals from databases, such as PubMed, ResearchGate, ScientDirect, Taylor & Francis, and Google Scholar with the keywords “Divorce”, “Parental Conflict”, “Child Psychology”, “Child Mental Health” was used. Results: The results of the literature review indicate a relationship between parental divorce and child psychology. Children who come from broken home families tend to experience psychosocial disorders, such as depression, low self-esteem, stress, decreased achievement, and so on. Conclusion: Parental divorce has a significant impact on children's psychological development, especially on emotional and mental aspects. Children from divorced families often experience psychological problems. However, there are some studies that mention positive impacts, such as increased independence and resilience in dealing with life.
A Systematic Review of the Psychological and Social Consequences of Parental Divorce on Children Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Deviantony, Fitrio; Kusumawardani, Winda
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52741/jiikes.v11i1.120

Abstract

Background: Parental divorce is an increasingly common phenomenon that has the potential to cause psychological problems for children. The family is the bond and initial environment for children to receive guidance, experience, and education as well as values and norms that shape their behavior throughout life. However, in fact not all families have harmonious relationships and choose divorce as a way out to solve problems without thinking about the condition of their children. Aims: This study investigates how parental divorce affects children's psychological well-being. Methods: A Systematic review from 2019 to 2024 of national and international journals from databases, such as PubMed, ResearchGate, ScientDirect, Taylor & Francis, and Google Scholar with the keywords “Divorce”, “Parental Conflict”, “Child Psychology”, “Child Mental Health” was used. Results: The results of the literature review indicate a relationship between parental divorce and child psychology. Children who come from broken home families tend to experience psychosocial disorders, such as depression, low self-esteem, stress, decreased achievement, and so on. Conclusion: Parental divorce has a significant impact on children's psychological development, especially on emotional and mental aspects. Children from divorced families often experience psychological problems. However, there are some studies that mention positive impacts, such as increased independence and resilience in dealing with life.
PENGUATAN P5 MELALUI FUN LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SISWA KELAS I DI SEKOLAH DASAR Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Widiyono, Aan
SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/social.v5i2.5722

Abstract

The change of curriculum to the Independent Curriculum requires learning innovation, especially in the Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn) subject at the elementary school level. This study aims to analyze the application of the fun learning method as a strategy to improve PPKn learning outcomes in grade 1 students at SD Negeri 6 Ngabul. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with a naturalistic research style, data were collected through in-depth interviews with selected respondents to ensure the validity and accuracy of the data in natural learning conditions. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the fun learning method, which is in line with the P5 flagship program in the Independent Curriculum, succeeded in changing the learning climate to be more optimal. The classroom atmosphere became more lively, marked by the enthusiasm and interest in learning of students which increased significantly during PPKn lessons. This enthusiastic attitude has a direct positive impact on improving student learning outcomes. It is concluded that fun learning is an effective strategy that has succeeded in increasing student engagement and achievement. This study recommends that educators continue to demonstrate professionalism by adopting innovative and skilled learning models, and opening up opportunities for other researchers to develop similar case studies in the future. ABSTRAK  Perubahan kurikulum menjadi Kurikulum Merdeka menuntut adanya inovasi pembelajaran, khususnya pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di tingkat sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan metode pembelajaran fun learning sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar PPKn pada siswa kelas 1 di SD Negeri 6 Ngabul. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan corak penelitian naturalistik, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan responden terpilih untuk memastikan validitas dan kebenaran data dalam kondisi pembelajaran yang alamiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi metode fun learning, yang sejalan dengan program unggulan P5 dalam Kurikulum Merdeka, berhasil mengubah iklim pembelajaran menjadi lebih optimal. Atmosfer kelas menjadi lebih hidup, ditandai dengan antusiasme dan minat belajar siswa yang meningkat secara signifikan selama pelajaran PPKn. Sikap antusias ini berdampak positif secara langsung terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Disimpulkan bahwa fun learning merupakan strategi efektif yang berhasil meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pencapaian siswa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar para pendidik terus menunjukkan profesionalisme dengan mengadopsi model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan terampil, serta membuka peluang bagi peneliti lain untuk mengembangkan studi kasus serupa di masa mendatang.
Pengaruh Promo, Produk, dan Strategi Pemasaran Terhadap Volume Penjualan Seblak Nyonyor Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Izazi, Zsa Zsa
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei - Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1728

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh promo, kualitas produk, dan strategi pemasaran terhadap volume penjualan di toko Seblak Nyonyor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 60 responden pelanggan aktif Seblak Nyonyor. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa promo, kualitas produk, dan strategi pemasaran secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap volume penjualan. Secara parsial, kualitas produk memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap volume penjualan, diikuti oleh promo, sementara strategi pemasaran tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan strategi pemasaran di sektor retail untuk meningkatkan volume penjualan.
IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL Rindayati, Rindayati; Nasir, Abd; Kurniawan, Yeri; Iswatun, Iswatun; Harianto, Susilo; Sofiatun, Sofiatun; Fadilah, Firsca Nur
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i2.59822

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a group of disorders characterized by hallucinations, delusions, changes in thought flow, affect, and agitation. This disease attacks people of various ages, genders, and educational and economic levels. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of patients with schizophrenia in mental hospitals. Methods: This quantitative research used a descriptive approach, with a sample of 319 patients. Data was taken using a purposive sampling technique, the data source was from the medical records of the Menur Mental Hospital, Surabaya in January-March 2023. Variables, namely the characteristics of schizophrenia patients, include age, gender, education, employment, and marital status. Data analysis uses quantitative description. Results: The average age of patients is 25-44 years with a mean value (2.78), the largest age is 25-44 years (37.6%), 3-4 years (20.1%), a small percentage is >65 years (4.4 %), there were more men (63.3%) than women, the majority, 77.1%, did not work, the majority of patients had a high school or equivalent education (36.7%), and 68% were not married. Conclusions: Characteristics of schizophrenic patients, most of them are adults, men, not working, lower middle school education, and not married. Identification of important characteristics is used as basic information in early patient treatment.
Co-Authors ESTU RETNANINGTYAS N Fadilah, Firsca Nur Fitrio Deviantony Harianto, Susilo Indriyani Makmun, Indriyani Iswatun, Iswatun Izazi, Zsa Zsa Kurniawan, Yeri Lestari, Cahaya Indah M. Ridlwan, M. Nasir, Abd Nur Aini Nuraini Nuraini Nurmegawati, Laila Prima Daniyati Kusuma Putera, Dwi Bagus Rendy Astid Putri, Maryani May Rica Wijayanti, Rica Rindayati, Rindayati Rizkia Amilia Rofita, Desi Sapardiyono Sapardiyono Sri Mulyani Tristiana Rijanti Utami, Maria Putri Sari Widiyono, Aan Winda Kusumawardani Wiwin Puspita Hadi Zainal Abidin