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Kebiasaan Mengonsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji dan Minuman Bersoda Telah Terbukti Menyebabkan Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Banyuanyar, Banyuwangi Haswita; Varadila Istika Umami; Rizki Yulia Purwitaningtyas
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 2 No 03 (2024): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v2i03.152

Abstract

The non-communicable disease with the largest death toll globally is diabetes mellitus (DM). This disease can affect anyone, especially people with risk factors such as obesity, infectious diseases, hereditary factors, or an unhealthy diet. An unhealthy diet can result in increased sugar levels, which leads to serious symptoms such as dehydration, dizziness when standing, shortness of breath, and unconsciousness. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the habit of consuming fast food and soft drinks with the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Banyuanyar village, Banyuwangi. This type of research is of a quantitative type accompanied by a cross sectional design. The population of this study is people with Diabetes Mellitus in Banyuanuar Village, Banyuangi. There were 30 respondents with sample collection using the total sampling methodology. Questionnaires and sugar levels check include research instruments. The results of the Spearman's rho test obtained a significant value of p-value 0.016>0.05, meaning that there was a correlation between the habit of consuming fast food and soft drinks and the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Banyuanyar village, Banyuwangi. The importance of increasing knowledge in consuming fast food and soft drinks.  The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the habit of consuming fast food and soft drinks for people with Diabetes Mellitus.
Identifying Bullying and Its Relationship with Mental Health Problem Among Adolescents: A Scoping Review Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2610

Abstract

Bullying action was still as trend and current issue, especially among adolescence. This was related to increasing incidence per year and its large impact especially on mental health problems. Where adolescence's mental health was a long-term asset because of its influence on development level and quality of life among adolescents in the future. The study aims was to identify bullying and its relationship with mental health problem among adolescence. The study design was a scoping review. The searching literature using journal database PubMed (MEDLINE), Proquest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar through entering keywords bullying, mental health problem, adolescence. 12 articles selected from 384 articles. It reported that increasing bullying incidents among adolescence were associated with gender, age, role in bullying, and type of bullying. Majority adolescence who experience bullying were at high risk of experiencing mental health problem especially depression, anxiety, and even suicidal idea and perpetration. There were correlation between bullying incidence with mental health problem among adolescence. The study result expecting could give an understanding to adolescence regarding to bullying and its huge negative impact on mental health, so that bullying action among adolescence could be stopped.
The Effectiveness of Chest Physiotherapy Education in Handling Acute Respiratory Infections in Toddlers on Mother's Knowledge Haswita, Haswita; Arthamevia Putri, Tasya; Yulia Purwaningtyas, Rizki; Waspada, Edy
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.254

Abstract

Background: Acute respiratory tract infection is one of the respiratory disorders that children in Indonesia often suffer. Acute respiratory tract infection is the infection that most often causes death and disease worldwide. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education about chest physiotherapy in the treatment of acute respiratory tract infections in toddlers on the level of maternal knowledge at Early Childhood Education Darusallam Kalibaru. Methods: This quantitative study uses a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post test design. The sampling technique employed is total sampling, with a sample size of 50 respondents. The instrument used for data collection is a questionnaire, and the data analysis is performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The results showed that maternal knowledge was less than 30 (60%) after being given health education. The level of maternal knowledge was good at 31 (62%). The Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000<0.05, so there was a significant influence on the level of maternal knowledge before and after the provision of safety education. Conclusion: This study is expected to be informative for mothers as one of the techniques for handling acute respiratory tract infections in toddlers. Future research should assess the long-term impact of health education on chest physiotherapy in managing acute respiratory infections in toddlers.
Efektifitas Program Inovasi Pencegahan Stunting menuju Banyuwangi Zero Stunting Nuzula, Firdawsyi; Eni Rafika Devi, Tria; Haswita; Dwiyanti Yunita, Rizky
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/jikes.v8i1.778

Abstract

Abstrak Salah satu kunci pembangunan kesehatan adalah menurunnya prevalensi angka stunting pada anak. Stunting suatu gangguan pertumbuhan yang tidak dapat diubah diakibatkan oleh asupan nutrisi yang tidak mencukupi kebutuhan tubuh. Pemerintah Indonesia berupaya memberantas stunting dengan mencanangkan berbagai program inovasi. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis angka stunting sebelum dan sesudah program inovasi serta menganalisis tantangan penanganan stunting dan efektifitas program inovasi pencegahan stunting. Desain penelitian menggunakan mix design kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Desain cross sectional untuk kuantitatif. Populasi puskesmas, kecamatan dan desa di wilayah Kabupaten Banyuwangi yang mempunyai program inovasi penanganan stunting. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner serta observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil analisis menggunakan Uji Chi-square, didapatkan nilai lebih kecil dari α = 0,05 hanya pada variabel pelaksanaan (proses) yaitu 0,015. Program kesehatan merupakan sebuah framework yang digunakan untuk menjalani sebuah perubahan dalam masalah kesehatan. Sebuah program yang baik berfokus inovasi program, perencanaan dan pelaksanaan program yang dilakukan dengan benar sehingga membawa dampak atau perubahan pada hasil akhirnya. Program inovasi pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Banyuwangi tahun 2023 sudah efektif ditandai dengan penurunan angka stunting secara global di Kabupaten Banyuwangi sekitar 2,4%. Kata kunci: Balita, Inovasi Program, Stunting   Abstract Health development is reducing prevalence of stunting in children. Stunting is considered an irreversible growth disorder caused by inadequate nutritional intake. Indonesian government has attempted to eradicate stunting by launching various innovation programs. The research aims to analyze the stunting rate before and after program, the challenges of handling stunting and the effectiveness of it. The research design used mix design, with Cross Sectional and phenomenal design. Population of community health centers at Banyuwangi that have innovation programs for handling stunting. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with data collection techniques using questionnaires, observation and in-depth interviews. The analysis results used the Chi-square test. The results of the analysis show p value <α only for the implementation (process) variable, namely 0.015. Health program is a framework used to undergo changes in health problems. A good program focus on how well is the program innovation created, planned, and implemented so it brings impact to the final results. The stunting prevention innovation program in Banyuwangi Regency in 2023 has been effective, marked by a reduction in the global stunting rate in Banyuwangi Regency by around 2.4%. Keywords:  toddler, program innovation, stunting
The Efectiveness of Aerobic Gymnastics on Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Clients in Banyuwangi Haswita, Haswita; Wijaya, Novita; Amin, Yusron; Makrup, Makrup
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): JKPBK Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v8i2.17689

Abstract

Hypertension is a common circulatory disorder in the community that, if not promptly managed, can lead to death and various complications. Therefore, effective blood pressure management is crucial, and one effective method is aerobic exercise. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of aerobic exercise on blood pressure control in hypertension clients in Desa Genteng Kulon, Banyuwangi. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design, specifically a one-group pre-posttest design. The sample consisted of 38 participants, selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments included observation sheets, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), sphygmomanometers, and stethoscopes. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to determine the impact of aerobic exercise on blood pressure before and after the intervention. The results showed that the pre study, blood pressure of the majority of respondents, 18 respondents (47.4%) were in the grade 1 hypertension category and 12 respondents (31.6%) were in grade 2 hypertension. Meanwhile, post study, blood pressure showed that 15 respondents (39.5%) were in the grade 1 hypertension, 14 respondents (36.8%) were pre-hypertensive and 8 people (21.1%) were normal. The Wilcoxon t-test showed a p-value of 0.000<0.05, so there was a significant effect on blood pressure between before and after giving aerobic exercise. This study is expected to provide valuable information and suggest that hypertension patients incorporate regular aerobic exercise into their routines, as it can enhance daily physical activity and serve as an alternative for prevention and treatment of hypertension.
Upaya Peningkatan Edukasi Pasien Diabetes terhadap “DORMAN” (Diet, Olahraga, dan Monitoring Active, Normal) di Puskesmas Genteng Kulon Banyuwangi: Efforts to Enhance Diabetes Patient Education on “DORMAN” (Diet, Exercise, and Monitoring Active, Normal) at Puskesmas Genteng Kulon Banyuwangi Prasetyo, Joko; Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Haswita, Haswita
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v11i2.10998

Abstract

Abstract Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease with a rising prevalence, including in Indonesia. Effective management of diabetes is crucial to prevent serious complications; however, many patients still have a limited understanding of how to control their blood sugar levels. This community service program aims to assess the effectiveness of an educational program in improving patients' knowledge about diabetes management at Puskesmas Genteng Kulon, Banyuwangi. The academic program is presented in a simple, easy-to-understand approach called DORMAN (Diet, Exercise, and Monitoring Active, Normal). This program utilizes various educational media such as leaflets, posters, and blood sugar monitoring tools. A total of 46 participants who met specific criteria were involved in this program. Program evaluation was carried out using knowledge questionnaires, program satisfaction surveys, and blood sugar monitoring forms. The results of this program showed a significant improvement in patient knowledge: more than half of the patients (52.2%) who initially had insufficient knowledge improved to a good level (80.5%) after participating in the educational program. Additionally, the blood sugar levels of patients who were initially abnormal, totaling 28 patients (60.9%), improved, with 30 patients (65.2%) achieving normal blood sugar levels after the education. These findings emphasize the importance of education grounded in clear, applicable information for self-management of diabetes. This program is expected to have a positive impact on community-level efforts to prevent diabetes complications.
EDUKASI BERBASIS SELF-EFFICACY SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI SDN 9 TEGALHARJO Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Peningkatan angka kejadian kasus penyakit menular di lingkungan sekolah dasar berdampak signifikan terhadap penurunan kualitas pembelajaran dan penurunan derajat kesehatan peserta didik. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah budaya penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) yang buruk. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan adanya upaya peningkatan penerapan PHBS di sekolah salah satunya melalui edukasi kesehatan berbasis self-efficacy. Pengabdian masyarakat untuk bertujuan untuk meningkatkan praktik penerapan PHBS terutama olah para siswa di sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pemberian edukasi kesehatan berbasis peningkatan self-efficacy dengan melibatkan 20 siswa SDN 9 Tegalharjo Glenmore. metode edukasi dilakukan melalui presentasi materi dengan bantuan PPT dan leaflet, diskusi, serta praktik atau demontrasi PHBS secara benar. outcome edukasi kesehatan ini berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, self-efficacy dan praktik penerapan PHBS di sekolah. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan signifikan pada aspek pengetahuan (p=0,000), self-efficacy (p=0,000), serta praktik PHBS (p=0,000) setelah pemberian intervensi. selain itu hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara self-efficacy dengan praktik penerapan PHBS (p=0,000; r=0,802). Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini mengindikasikan bahwa edukasi kesehatan berbasis self-efficacy ini berbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, self-efficacy, dan praktik penerapan PHBS oleh siswa yang berdampak positif terhadap pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran dan derajat kesehatan siswa untuk jangka panjang.
Hubungan Persepsi dan Sikap Remaja tentang Vaksin Covid-19 dengan Kepatuhan terhadap Protokol Kesehatan Rory Cinta Naya; Roshinta Sony Anggari; Haswita Haswita
Nursing Information Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Nursing Information Journal
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/nij.v2i2.362

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pemerintah berusaha agar dapat menghentikan penularan serta mengurangi angka kesakitan dan kematian yang dikarenakan Covid-19 adalah dengan penerapkan protokol kesehatan dan melakukan vaksinasi. Persepsi dan sikap remaja tentang vaksin Covid-19 juga bisa menjadi hal yang dapat mempenagruhi kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan. Hal ini dikarenakan banyaknya berita negatif tentang vaksin seperti faktor kehalalan dan keamanan vaksin Covid-19. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi dan sikap remaja terhadap vaksin Covid-19 dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional untuk mengukur hubungan antara variabel independen persepsi dan sikap dengan variabel dependen kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. Populasi sebanyak 203 dengan teknik pengambilan sampling yaitu total sampling dengan alat ukur kuesioner yaitu kuesioner persepsi, sikap, dan kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistika rank spearman yaitu mencari tingkat hubungan atau signifikansi dari suatu variabel. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik univairiat dengan menggunakan uji statistic deskriptive menghasilkan responden yang memiliki persepsi negatif sebanyak 144, sikap positif sebanyak 102, dan kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan sebanyak 124 bersikap positif. Pada uji statistik bivariate dengan Spearman’s Rank diperoleh dari variabel persepsi yaitu p-value 0.180 > α 0.05 maka pada variabel persepsi tentang vaksin Covid-19 tidak ada hubungan dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. Sedangkan pada variabel sikap memperoleh p-value 0.002 < α 0.05 menandakan bahwa terdapat hubungan sikap remaja terhadap vaksin Covid-19 dengan kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan di SMPN X. Kesimpulan: Pentingnya meningkatkan persepsi dan sikap remaja tentang vaksin Covid-19 yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan guru di sekolah agar remaja tidak memiliki persepsi yang buruk tentang vaksin dan bersedia untuk menerima vaksin tanpa mengurangi perilaku patuh terhadap protokol kesehatan.