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Participatory Development and Economic Empowerment: Tracing the Socio-Economic Impacts of Village Funds in Eastern Indonesia Manurung, Juita Ratna Sari; Madubun, Jusuf; Muhtar, Muhtar
Baileo: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/baileofisipvol1iss1pp99-112

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) policies in addressing social disparities in Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon District, as part of participatory development and economic empowerment efforts in Eastern Indonesia. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation, utilizing both primary and secondary sources. The study focuses on four key aspects: (1) improving human capital, (2) ensuring equal access for all community members, (3) optimizing the management and utilization of local resources, and (4) promoting equitable development and job creation. The findings reveal that ADD policy in Tawiri has had a positive impact on human resource development and community access to development programs. Village funds are managed effectively, contributing to more equitable infrastructure distribution and the creation of new employment opportunities. The novelty of this study lies in its integrated analysis of the socio-economic impacts of ADD within a local context in Eastern Indonesia—an area often underrepresented in national academic discourse. The study recommends strengthening village institutional capacity and community participation as sustainable strategies for promoting social justice and advancing locally grounded social science knowledge.
POLITICAL POLARIZATION IN THE 2024 LOCAL ELECTIONS: AN ANALYSIS OF ITS IMPACT AND IMPLICATIONS FOR LOCAL DEMOCRACY IN INDONESIA Muhtar, Muhtar; Setiyono, Budi; Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Sardini, Nur Hidayat
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) January
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v10i1.58474

Abstract

Regional head elections (Pilkada) are a crucial moment in Indonesia’s political dynamics, but in 2024, political polarization reached its peak, causing significant impacts on local democracy. This study aims to investigate the phenomenon of political polarization in the 2024 regional elections and analyze its implications for the sustainability of local democracy in Indonesia. Through a mixed approach that combines qualitative and quantitative analysis, this study attempts to understand the root causes of political polarization, measure the level of polarization in different regions, and evaluate the resulting political consequences. Political polarization in the context of the 2024 regional elections reflects the increasing tension between different political parties, especially in terms of ideological conflicts and differences in political views. It is influenced by factors such as national polarization, local political dynamics, and the increased use of social media as a tool to amplify divisive political narratives. The results show that political polarization in the 2024 local elections has far-reaching impacts on local democracy, including decreased public political participation, heightened political tensions, and the risk of social conflict that could potentially undermine political stability. The long-term implications of this political polarization highlight the need for appropriate measures to strengthen local democracy and rebuild public trust in the political process. In this context, efforts to promote inclusive political dialog, improve people’s political literacy, and reduce excessive political tension are crucial to maintaining the health of local democracy in Indonesia. Only with these measures can local democracy develop positively and embody strong and inclusive democratic principles amidst complex political dynamics.
Collaboration for The Implementation of Ambon Smart City Madubun, Jusuf; Muhtar , Muhtar; Khairunnisa MA, Attika; Tatisina, Firly
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Febru
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i3.3845

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of Smart City in Ambon City through six main dimensions: Smart Governance, Smart Branding, Smart Economy, Smart Living, Smart Society, and Smart Environment. The results show a strong synergy between the government, private sector, and community in creating an inclusive, sustainable, and technology-based city. Smart Governance improves transparency, accountability, and responsiveness through innovations such as ASN applications, One Map One Data systems, and omnichannel services. Smart Branding highlights local identity through City of Music and Ambon Extravaganza initiatives, which strengthen cultural and tourism appeal. Smart Economy encourages the digitization of economic services through a warehouse receipt system, cashless transactions, and the Ambon Access application to support MSMEs. Smart Living focuses on improving the quality of life through transportation infrastructure, wastewater management, and the development of health facilities and housing, according to sustainability principles. Smart Society prioritizes human resource development and literacy through IT training programs, the SIPBOS application, and library promotion, creating a knowledge-based society. This finding is supported by previous theories and research, such as Sustainable Development Theory (Brundtland, 1987), Digital Economy Theory (Tapscott, 1996), and Collaborative Governance Theory (Ansell & Gash, 2008), which emphasize the importance of collaboration across sectors and technologies in supporting smart city development.