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PARADIPLOMASI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Diah Apriliani
Global Mind Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.865 KB) | DOI: 10.53675/jgm.v4i1.391

Abstract

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dianggap sebagai mesin pertumbuhan ekonomi di seluruh dunia, hal ini disebabkan karena UMKM memiliki peluang dalam bisnis di era globalisasi dan mendapat banyak peluang untuk bekerjasama secara terintegrasi dengan organisasi skala besar. Selama pandemi, Indonesia mengalami penurunan nilai ekspor, terutama UMKM di Provinsi Jawa Barat yang merupakan UMKM terbanyak di Indonesia. Untuk meningkatkan Kembali nilai ekspor perlu keterlibatan semua pihak, termasuk pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat karena UMKM merupakan salah satu motor penggerak perekonomian daerah, oleh karena itu perlu adanya dukungan dari pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat untuk mendorong UMKM memasuki pasar global dan berdampak pada nilai ekspor di wilayah Jawa Barat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi atau studi kepustakaan dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan logika deduktif, dengan membandingkan teori di balik masalah.Dari data yang dikumpulkan, bahwa strategi Jawa Barat dalam meningkatkan ekspor UMKM didukung oleh kegiatan para-diplomasi Jawa Barat melalui kegiatan diplomasi perdagangan yaitu berupa paradiplomasi dengan Kementerian/Lembaga terkait, kelompok sipil, dan kelompok usaha sehingga mampu meningkatkan ekspor UMKM Jawa Barat.Kata kunci : Paradiplomasi, Diplomasi Perdagangan, UMKM
Indonesian Commercial Diplomacy to Japan through the Indonesian Trade Promotion Center (ITPC) in the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia Diah Apriliani; Taufik Hidayat; Akim Akim
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 10, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v10i1.21418

Abstract

Indonesia and Japan have a natural relationship (natural partner) where diplomatic relations have been going on since 1958, and Japan is one of Indonesia's trading partners and investors. The Indonesian government through the Director General of National Export Development of the Ministry of Trade opened a Trade Promotion office, namely the Indonesian Trade Promotion Center (ITPC) Osaka. The purpose of this study is to find out how to implement Indonesian commercial diplomacy towards Japan through the Indonesian Trade Promotion Center Osaka in increasing the export value of MSMEs in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature study as a data collection technique. The analysis of this paper will use the theory of commercial diplomacy. This theory is quite comprehensive in explaining various commercial diplomacy activities which include trade, investment, business advocacy and tourism promotion activities. Through the process of data analysis and interpretation, the results of this study are that Indonesian Commercial Diplomacy through ITPC Osaka in increasing the Export Value of Indonesian MSMEs has increased the export value in the last 3 (three) years starting from 2019, but it is still not optimal, because there are several factors including the existence of trade promotions that are still limited to exporters and the requirements for export eligibility in Japan are quite difficult.
HR-Commitment and Digital Organizational Communication To Improve the Digital-Quality Services in Private Universities Iwan Ardiansyah; taufiq rahmat; Masluh Masluh; Heri Heri; Diah Apriliani
Khazanah Sosial Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.999 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i1.20691

Abstract

The main issue in this research is the weak Quality of private universities in utilizing digital media in the industrial era 4.0, which leads to the formation of professionalism in the form of an innovative campus, which according to researchers, is influenced by organizational Commitment and digital organizational communication. Target group private universities in Bandung. This study's descriptive survey research design is based on a verification methodology. Data was collected through survey techniques by distributing questionnaires to as many as 69 respondents, all employees. Analysis in data processing using path analysis. It is based on the findings of the verification analysis, with r2 = 0.587, or 58.7%, as the coefficient of determination. The results show that the Quality of digital services is influenced by organizational Commitment and digital communication, both simultaneously and simultaneously. In comparison, there is still the influence of other external factors, which has not been studied, and is 41.3% academically recognized. Research findings also reveal that optimizing digital services can be done by first improving the Commitment of human resources to utilizing digital media in communication.
PUTUS HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK ANTARA KOREA UTARA DAN MALAYSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Diah Apriliani; Intan Uswatun Hasanah; Mauliana Komalia
Global Mind Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53675/jgm.v4i2.1064

Abstract

Korea Utara memutuskan hubungan diplomatik dengan Malaysia karena ekstradisi yang disetujui oleh pengadilan tinggi Malaysia ke Amerika untuk pencucian uang yang dilakukan oleh pengusaha Mun Chol Myong dari Korea Utara, untuk menghadapi tuduhan pelanggaran dana yaitu pencucian uang terhadap United Nations dan Sanksi dari Amerika Serikat. Pemerintah Malaysia mengusir Diplomat Korea Utara dan memutuskan hubungan diplomatik sesuai dengan Pasal 9 Konvensi Wina tentang Hubungan Diplomatik 1961. Tidak ada penyelesaian yang baik yang dilakukan oleh kedua negara untuk pemutusan hubungan diplomatik mereka. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas apakah kasus tersebut melanggar hukum internasional atau tidak.Metode penulisan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan melalui interprestasi bahan-bahan dari buku-buku, jurnal, internet, instrumen hukum internasional dan karya tulis ilimiah yang terkait dengan satu tujuan yang dimaksudkan dalam penyusunan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemutusan hubungan diplomatik yang terjadi antara Malaysia dan Korea Utara dilandasi oleh kematian saudara tiri dari presiden Korea Utara yakni Kim Jong Nam di bandara Kuala Lumpur. Kematian saudara tiri Kim Jong Nam inilah yang menjadi akar masalah diantara kedua negara sampai akhirnya berujung pada pemutusan hubungan diplomatik.Namun masalah ini kemudian menjadi lebih besar sampai akhirnya pengusiran Duta Besar masing-masing negara tidak dapat dielakkan. Dan dihentikannya segala hubungan ekonomi dan kerjasama antara kedua negara ini. Lebih lanjut dalam membantu penyelidikan atas kasus pembunuhan tersebut kedua negara tersebut saling menahan warga negara masing-masing di negara penerima yang kemudian semakin memicu konflik diplomatik semakin memburuk sampai akhirnya pelarangan bagi warga negara masing-masing negara untuk saling berkunjung selama pemutusan hubungan diplomatik (Alamsyah Yogyakarta, 2021).Kata Kunci : Hubungan Internasional, Korea Utara, Malaysia, Konfensi Wina, Hukum Internasional.
Model Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Sustainability Tourism Dalam Perpsektif Green HRM Taufiq Rahmat; Diah Apriliani
KarismaPro Vol 13, No 2 (2022): KARISMAPRO
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Al Ghifari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53675/karismapro.v13i2.1073

Abstract

Pariwisata berkelanjutan dan pengelolaan sumber daya manusia yang berkelanjutan melalui pendekatan Green HRM menjadi kunci penting dalam pengembangan desa wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji model pengembangan desa wisata berbasis Sustainability Tourism dalam perspektif Green HRM di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur, analisis data sekunder, survei lapangan, pengembangan model, validasi model, implementasi model, serta evaluasi dan analisis dampak. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan model pengembangan desa wisata yang berfokus pada pilar sustainability management, social-economy, sustainable culture, dan environment sustainability dengan penerapan prinsip-prinsip Green HRM. Implementasi model ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat jangka panjang bagi masyarakat lokal, ekonomi, dan lingkungan di destinasi pariwisata.Keyword: Sustainability Tourism; Green HRM; Desa wisata; Enviromental.
Indonesian Commercial Diplomacy to Japan through the Indonesian Trade Promotion Center (ITPC) in the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia Diah Apriliani; Taufik Hidayat; Akim Akim
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 10, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v10i1.21418

Abstract

Indonesia and Japan have a natural relationship (natural partner) where diplomatic relations have been going on since 1958, and Japan is one of Indonesia's trading partners and investors. The Indonesian government through the Director General of National Export Development of the Ministry of Trade opened a Trade Promotion office, namely the Indonesian Trade Promotion Center (ITPC) Osaka. The purpose of this study is to find out how to implement Indonesian commercial diplomacy towards Japan through the Indonesian Trade Promotion Center Osaka in increasing the export value of MSMEs in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature study as a data collection technique. The analysis of this paper will use the theory of commercial diplomacy. This theory is quite comprehensive in explaining various commercial diplomacy activities which include trade, investment, business advocacy and tourism promotion activities. Through the process of data analysis and interpretation, the results of this study are that Indonesian Commercial Diplomacy through ITPC Osaka in increasing the Export Value of Indonesian MSMEs has increased the export value in the last 3 (three) years starting from 2019, but it is still not optimal, because there are several factors including the existence of trade promotions that are still limited to exporters and the requirements for export eligibility in Japan are quite difficult.
The Right To Inquiry: Its Influence on The Results of The 2024 General Election Muhtar Muhtar; Tri Setyo; Opniel Harsana B Pongkapadang; Iwan Henri Kusnadi; Diah Apriliani
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 6 No 2 (2024): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v6i2.6529

Abstract

Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that this research aims to analyze the function of the People's Representative Council's right to inquiry in influencing the results of the 2024 general election. In line with the characteristics and color of sentences that researchers use in this article, this research is qualitative research with a normative/normative approach. approach to regulations and laws relating to the era of the right to inquiry, the history of the right to inquiry, the scope of the right to inquiry, the object of the right to inquiry, and the influence of the right to inquiry on the results of the 2024 Presidential and Vice Presidential general elections. In line with qualitative research with other descriptive approaches, research This uses secondary data in the form of statutory regulations relating to the right to inquiry, legal books, scientific articles, and various other secondary legal sources which are usually used as references in qualitative research with a normative approach. These data were analyzed using the method of grammatical legal interpretation, namely interpreting word for word in statutory regulations, legal doctrine and scientific articles. As well as a systematic legal interpretation method in accordance with the hierarchy of laws and regulations.
Farmer Behaviour of Certified High-Yielding Seed Users Increases Tobacco Productivity Suganda, Dudung Ahmad; Dina, Dina; Apriliani, Diah
International Journal of Multi Discipline Science Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 Number 2 August 2024
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/ij-mds.v7i2.5203

Abstract

Superior seeds are certified as one of the determinants of increasing productivity. Farmer behaviour is also one of the keys to increasing productivity. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The subject of this study was 11 farmer groups in 8 districts. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews and participatory observation of tobacco farmers in several major tobacco-producing regions and data analysis using triangulation. The seeds of the Kubangsari variety had high production and the largest percentage yield compared to other varieties. The behaviour model of farmers using certified superior seeds could increase tobacco productivity and the behaviour of farmers who used certified superior seeds of Kubangsari varieties had the highest productivity level of 22,826 kg/ha the highest than varieties of timing, hence, Tanjung, Citrasari, and sigh. Therefore, seeds could be selected or determined to be cultivated more massively in locations that had similar microclimate characteristics to increase profits. The contribution of this research can be used as one of the materials for planning and evaluating seed activities in the tobacco commodity development area.
Urgensi Literasi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapan Kerja di Revolusi Industri 4.0 Rahmat, Taufiq; Ashshiddiqi, M Taufan; Apriliani, Diah
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Perspective on Digital Transformation in Public Service
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science and Politic Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v8n1.p307-326

Abstract

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 and the COVID-19 pandemic changed the habits and workings of the business world and the industrial world with a digital technology approach, which has the potential to threaten various professions and employment opportunities. Graduates add to unemployment rates. Prospective workers need digital literacy competencies to compete in the current world of work. This study seeks to measure the extent and importance of digital literacy competence for the Gen-Z workforce of higher education graduates facing the world of work. This study uses an explanatory method with a sure approach. Data collection was done using a Likert scale 1-5 questionnaire, distributed to 133 respondents selected by the researchers, and targeted the workforce of college graduates aged 24-29 (Gen-Z) in the South West Java region with a simple random sampling technique. Then, the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and structural equations, such as structural equation modeling. Digital literacy competence, including knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values, has a positive effect on the work readiness of Generation Z in rural South West Java. Further research is needed to develop human resources in these areas
KEAMANAN MANUSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF STUDI KEAMANAN KRITIS (CRITICAL SECURITY STUDIES) STUDI KASUS “PERANAN ASEAN’S POLITICAL SECURITY COMMUNITY (APSC) DALAM PEMBERANTASAN HUMAN TRAFFICKING” Apriliani, Diah; Rahmat, Taufiq
Global Mind Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53675/jgm.v5i1.1065

Abstract

Kompleksnya permasalahan perdagangan manusia yang bersifat transnational (global), menyebabkan banyak upaya dan usaha serta kerjasama untuk membasmi kejahatan serius ini yang saat ini tidak hanya menjadi domain nasional. Kerjasama secara regional dan multilateral juga termasuk komponen penting. Hal ini sesuai dengan apa yang dituangkan UN Women bahwa setiap tahunnya tidak kurang dari 225.000 perempuan dan anak-anak diperdagangkan di Asia Tenggara. ASEAN’s Political Security Community (APSC)  dibentuk untuk mencapai solidaritas wilayah dalam menciptakan komunitas negara yang damai, kuat dan akuntabel yang siap menyelesaikan masalah keamanan, termasuk didalamnya masalah pemberantasan perdangan manusia.Namun demikian, pencegahan perdagangan manusia belum terimplementasi secara sukses. Fakta menunjukan bahwa tidak semua negara – negara ASEAN yang tergabung dalam ASEAN’s Political Security Community (APSC) mampu meratifikasi komitmen dalam memerangi perdagangan manusia. Hal ini juga mencerminkan bahwa pada akhirnya APSC masih berupa sebatas ide intelektual yang belum tercipta sebagai implikasi-transformatif apapun.Negara yang seharusnya menjadi benteng utama dalam penanganan kejahatan atau ancaman-ancaman yang menyerang, masih belum bisa menjamin akan kedamaian dan keteanangan warga negaranya. Studi keamanan kritis (Critical Security Studies) ini seharusnya mampu menjadi solusi bagi setiap negara atau organisasi untuk dapat menyelesaikan konflik yang terjadi menggunakan pendekatan studi keamanan yang kritis. Kata Kunci : Human Trafficking,  ASEAN’s Political Security Community, Keamanan Global, Critical Security Studies.